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Related papers: Morphology-transitions at vicinal Cu-surfaces

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We investigate the nonlinear evolution of the Bales-Zangwill instability, responsible for the meandering of atomic steps on a growing vicinal surface. We develop an asymptotic method to derive, in the continuous limit, an evolution equation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-17 Alberto Verga

Experiments performed by friction force microscopy at atomic-scale surface steps on graphite, MoS$_2$, and NaCl in ambient conditions are presented. Both step-down and step-up scans exhibit higher frictional forces at the edge, but…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-02 Hendrik Holscher , Daniel Ebeling , Udo D. Schwarz

Mound formation on flat and miscut crystal surfaces exhibits distinct growth behaviors. While mound structures are the predominant feature on flat surfaces, miscut surfaces display a smooth transition from meandered patterns to…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-17 Marta A. Chabowska , Hristina Popova , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

A computational study of morphological instabilities of a two-dimensional nematic front under directional growth was performed using a Landau-de Gennes type quadrupolar tensor order parameter model for the first-order isotropic/nematic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-20 Ezequiel R. Soulé , Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir. Alejandro D. Rey

During the spreading of epithelial tissues, the advancing tissue front often develops fingerlike protrusions. Their resemblance to traditional viscous fingering patterns in driven fluids suggests that epithelial fingers could arise from an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Ricard Alert , Carles Blanch-Mercader , Jaume Casademunt

We studied the step dynamics during crystal sublimation and growth in the limit of fast surface diffusion and slow kinetics of atom attachment-detachment at the steps. For this limit we formulate a model free of the quasi-static…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bogdan Ranguelov , Stoyan Stoyanov

We derive a stochastic nonlinear continuum theory to describe the morphological evolution of amorphous surfaces eroded by ion bombardment. Starting from Sigmund's theory of sputter erosion, we calculate the coefficients appearing in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Maxim Makeev , Rodolfo Cuerno , Albert-László Barabási

We employ kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations and a thin-film continuum model to comparatively study the transverse (i.e., Plateau-Rayleigh) instability of ridges formed by molecules on pre-patterned substrates. It is demonstrated that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-24 Walter Tewes , Oleg Buller , Andreas Heuer , Uwe Thiele , Svetlana V. Gurevich

We analyze the competitive evolution of codimension one and two morphologies within the $H^{-1}$ gradient flow of the strong Functionalized Cahn-Hilliard equation. On a slow time scale a sharp hypersurface reduction yields a degenerate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Andrew Christlieb , Noa Kraitzman , Keith Promislow

Wavy pattern of ice with a specific wavelength occurs during ice growth from a thin layer of undercooled water flowing down the surface of icicles or inclined plane. In the preceding paper [K. Ueno, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 68}, 021603 (2003)], we…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

We report an instability exhibited by a fluid system when coupling two distinct types of waves, both linearly damped. While none of them is unstable on its own, they amplify one another, resulting in a previously unreported convective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-05 Grégoire Le Lay , Adrian Daerr

Morphological instability of the solid-liquid interface occuring in a crystal growing from an undercooled thin liquid being bounded on one side by a free surface and flowing down inclined plane is investigated by a linear stability analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

We simulate a two dimensional model of self-propelled particles confined by a deformable boundary. The particles tend to accumulate near the boundary and the shape of the boundary deforms upon the collisions. We find that there are two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-18 Wen-de Tian , Yong-kun Guo , Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

Granular flows down inclined channels with smooth boundaries are common in nature and in the industry. Nevertheless, the common setup of flat boundaries has comparatively been much less investigated than the bumpy boundaries one, which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-12 Nicolas Brodu , Patrick Richard , Renaud Delannay

We consider a modified BCRE model for pile surface dynamics (Bouchaud, Cates, Ravi Prakash, and Edwards, J. Phys. I France, v. 4, p. 1383, 1994) and show that in the long-scale limit this model converges to a quasistationary model of pile…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid Prigozhin , Boris Zaltzman

Recently, Silvers, Vasil, Brummell, & Proctor (2009), using numerical simulations, confirmed the existence of a double diffusive magnetic buoyancy instability of a layer of horizontal magnetic field produced by the interaction of a shear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Lara J. Silvers , Geoffrey M. Vasil , Nicholas H. Brummell , Michael R. E. Proctor

We introduce a simple two region model where the diffusion constant in a small region around each step on a vicinal surface can differ from that found on the terraces. Steady state results for this model provide a physically suggestive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tong Zhao , John D. Weeks , Daniel Kandel

In the past fifteen years, flow instabilities reminiscent of the Taylor-like instabilities driven by hoop stresses, have been observed in wormlike micelles based on surfactant molecules. In particular, purely elastic instabilities and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-18 Xiaoxiao Yang , Darius Marin , Charlotte Py , Olivier Cardoso , Anke Lindner , Sandra Lerouge

Using a Monte Carlo method on a lattice model of a vicinal surface with short-range step-step attraction, we show that, at low temperature and near equilibrium, there is an inhibition of the motion of macro-steps. This inhibition leads to a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Noriko Akutsu

The surface and bulk properties of a modified ballistic deposition model are investigated. The deposition rule interpolates between nearest and next-nearest neighbor ballistic deposition and the random deposition models. The stickiness of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kasturi Banerjee , J. Shamanna , Subhankar Ray