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Spin-state ordering - a periodic pattern of ions with different spin-state configurations along a crystal lattice - is a rare phenomenon, and its possible interrelation with other electronic degrees of freedom remains little explored. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-27 E. Granado , C. W. Galdino , B. D. Moreno , G. King , D. C. Freitas

The stability of high vs. low spin states of transition metal complexes has been interpreted by ligand field theory, which is a perturbation theory of the electron-electron interaction. The present first principles calculation of a series…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-10-01 Hannes Raebiger , Shuhei Fukutomi , Hiroshi Yasuhara

The electronic structure of the perovskite LaCoO$_3$ for different spin states of Co ions was calculated in the LDA+U approach. The ground state was found to be a nonmagnetic insulator with Co ions in a low-spin state. Somewhat higher in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 M. A. Korotin , S. Yu. Ezhov , I. V. Solovyev , V. I. Anisimov , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky

In spin crossover materials, an abrupt phase transition between a low spin state and a high spin state can be driven by temperature, pressure or by light irradiation. Of a special relevance are Fe(II) based coordination polymers where, in…

Spin crossover plays a central role in the structural instability, net magnetic moment modification, metallization, and even in superconductivity in corresponding materials. Most reports on the pressure-induced spin crossover with a large…

Spin crossover materials contain metal ions that can access two spin-states: one low-spin (LS), the other high-spin (HS). We propose that frustrated elastic interactions can give rise to spin-state ices -- phases of matter without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-09 Jace Cruddas , B. J. Powell

We sought the origin of the metal-insulator transition in Sr2-xLaxCoO4, using electron-correlation corrected density functional calculations. Our results show that Sr2CoO4 is in an intermediate-spin (IS) state and a strong Co4+ 3d-O 2p…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Hua Wu

The spin states and electronic structure of layered perovskite La1.5Ca0.5CoO4 are investigated using fullpotential linearized augmented plane-wave method. All the computational results indicate that the Co2+ ion is in a high-spin state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Ting Jia , Hua Wu , Guoren Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang , Ying Guo , Zhi Zeng , H. Q. Lin

Structural, magnetic and electrical-transport properties of {\alpha}-LiFeO2, crystallizing in the rock salt structure with random distribution of Li and Fe ions, have been studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, 57Fe M\"ossbauer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-29 Samar Layek , Eran Greenberg , Weiming Xu , Gregory Kh. Rozenberg , Moshe P. Pasternak , Jean-Paul Itié , Dániel G. Merkel

Spin crossover frameworks and molecular crystals display fascinating collective behaviours. This includes multi-step transitions with hysteresis and a wide variety of long-range ordered patterns of high-spin and low-spin metal centres. From…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-25 Jace Cruddas , B. J. Powell

Spin-state transition, also known as spin crossover, plays a key role in diverse systems, including minerals and biological materials. In theory, the boundary range between the low- and high-spin states is expected to enrich the transition…

We develop a microscopic theory of multipole interactions and orderings in 5$d^2$ transition metal ion compounds. In a cubic environment, the ground state of 5$d^2$ ions is a non-Kramers $E_g$ doublet, which is nonmagnetic but hosts…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Giniyat Khaliullin , Derek Churchill , P. Peter Stavropoulos , Hae-Young Kee

The thermodynamics of the lattice model of intercalation of ions in crystals is considered in the mean field approximation. Pseudospin formalism is used for the description of interaction of electrons with ions and the possibility of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-08 T. S. Mysakovych , V. O. Krasnov , I. V. Stasyuk

The structural properties of LaCoO3 were studied by means of high-resolution neutron powder diffraction in the temperature range 5<T<1000 K. Changes of the Co+3 spin states in this temperature interval are shown to affect not only the unit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Paolo G. Radaelli , Sang-Wook Cheong

Hybrid or metal organic framework (MOF) perovskites of general composition, ABX$_3$, are known to show interesting properties which can lead to variety of technological applications. Our first principles study shows they are also potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-06 Hrishit Banerjee , Sudip Chakraborty , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

To describe the metal insulator transition in the new oxide TlSr2CoO5 we investigate its electronic structure by LDA and model Hartree-Fock calculations. Within LDA we find a homogeneous metallic and ferromagnetic ground state, but when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Foerster , R. Hayn , T. Pruschke , H. Rosner , M. Zoelfl

Spin-state transitions, observed in many transition metal compounds containing Co$^{3+}$ and Fe$^{2+}$, may occur with the change of temperature, pressure, but also with doping, in which case the competition of single-site effects and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-24 A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov , D. I. Khomskii

By combining 5d transition-metal oxides showing pronounced spin-orbit interactions and oxide-based heterostructures, we propose rutile-based IrO2/TiO2 superlattices as promising candidates for unconventional electronic properties. By means…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-16 Xing Ming , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

In the commented Letter Vogt et al. (Phys.Rev.Lett. 84 (2000) 2969) claim the existence of a spin-state transition in YBaCo2O5. We think that this claim about the change from the low spin to high spin state upon cooling in YBaCo2O5 is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Ropka , R. J. Radwanski

Spin-crossover molecules having a low-spin ground state and a low-lying excited high-spin state are promising components for molecular electronics. We theoretically examine one-dimensional spin-crossover chain molecules of the type of Fe-II…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Timm , Ulrich Schollwöck
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