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Related papers: Emptiness Formation Probability for the One-Dimens…

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We review some known properties of the "emptiness formation probability" correlation which we have calculated numerically for spin-1/2 XX chains with constant (homogeneous) or alternating (dimerized) nearest-neighbor coupling and an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Joachim Stolze , Tini Garske

Using a multiple integral representation for the correlation functions, we compute the emptiness formation probability of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at anisotropy Delta=1/2. We prove it is expressed in term of the number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

For the integrable higher-spin XXX and XXZ spin chains we present multiple-integral representations for the correlation function of an arbitrary product of Hermitian elementary matrices in the massless ground state. We give a formula…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-11 Tetsuo Deguchi , Chihiro Matsui

We consider the Ferromagnetic-String-Formation-Probability correlation function (FSFP) for the spin-$1\over 2$ Heisenberg XXZ chain. We construct a completely integrable system of integro-difference equations (IDE), which has the FSFP as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. H. L. Essler , H. Frahm , A. R. Its , V. E. K. Korepin

The entanglement of formation (EOF) is computed for arbitrary two-mode Gaussian states. Apart from a conjecture, our analysis rests on two main ingredients. The first is a four-parameter canonical form we develop for the covariance matrix,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-13 J. Solomon Ivan , R. Simon

We predict a mechanism of spontaneous stabilization of a uniaxial density wave in a two-dimensional metal with an isotropic Fermi surface in the presence of external magnetic field. The topological transformation of a closed Fermi surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Anatoly M Kadigrobov , Danko Radić , Aleksa Bjeliš

We study spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXX antiferromagnet. The spectrum of the Hamiltonian was found by Hans Bethe in 1931. We study the probability of formation of ferromagnetic string in the antiferromagnetic ground state, which we call emptiness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. E. Boos , V. E. Korepin , Y. Nishiyama , M. Shiroishi

We present rigorous upper and lower bounds on the emptiness formation probability for the ground state of a spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg XXZ quantum spin system. For a $d$-dimensional system we find a rate of decay of the order $\exp(-c L^{d+1})$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-23 Nicholas Crawford , Stephen Ng , Shannon Starr

Recently, G\"ohmann, Kl\"umper and Seel have derived novel integral formulas for the correlation functions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain at finite temperature. We have found that the high temperature expansion (HTE) technique can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zengo Tsuboi , Masahiro Shiroishi

Using its multiple integral representation, we compute the large distance asymptotic behavior of the emptiness formation probability of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in the massless regime.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , N. A. Slavnov , V. Terras

We study the relationship between various integral formulas for nonlocal correlation functions of the six-vertex model with domain wall boundary conditions. Specifically, we show how the known representation for the emptiness formation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 Luigi Cantini , Filippo Colomo , Andrei G. Pronko

We investigate the static and dynamical patterns of entanglement in an anisotropic XY model with an alternating transverse magnetic field, which is equivalent to a two-component one-dimensional Fermi gas on a lattice, a system realizable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Titas Chanda , Tamoghna Das , Debasis Sadhukhan , Amit Kumar Pal , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

The possibility of existence of topological excitations in the anisotropic quantum Heisenberg model in one and two spatial dimensions is studied using coherent state method. It is found that a part of the Wess-Zumino term contributes to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

We perform density-matrix renormalization group studies of a two-dimensional electron gas in a high magnetic field and with an anisotropic band mass. At half-filling in the lowest Landau level, such a system is a Fermi liquid of composite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Matteo Ippoliti , Scott D. Geraedts , R. N. Bhatt

We investigate the entanglement of the ferromagnetic XY model in a random magnetic field at zero temperature and in the uniform magnetic field at finite temperatures. We use the concurrence to quantify the entanglement. We find that, in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-27 Masashi Fujinaga , Naomichi Hatano

A recently developed numerical method, entanglement perturbation theory (EPT), is used to study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains with z-axis anisotropy $\lambda$ and magnetic field B. To demonstrate the accuracy, we first apply…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Lihua Wang , Sung Gong Chung

We give an explicit expression for the entanglement of formation for isotropic density matrices in arbitrary dimensions in terms of the convex hull of a simple function. For two qutrit isotropic states we determine the convex hull and we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Barbara M. Terhal , Karl Gerd H. Vollbrecht

We study the probability of formation of ferromagnetic string in the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XXZ chain. We show that in the limit of long strings with weak magnetization per site the bosonization technique can be used to address the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander G. Abanov , Vladimir E. Korepin

In this paper the nonperturbative analysis of the spectrum for one-particle excitations of the electron-positron field (EPF) is considered in the paper. A standard form of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used but the charge of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. D. Feranchuk

In this letter we study the negativity of one dimensional free fermions. We derive the general form of the $\mathbb{Z}_{N}$ symmetric term in moments of the partial transposed (reduced) density matrix, which is an algebraic function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Christopher P. Herzog , Yihong Wang