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This is a short letter summarizing the long paper cond-mat/0106047 in which we present a simple two-dimensional dynamical system reaching a singularity in finite time decorated by accelerating oscillations due to the interplay between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Sornette , K. Ide

Contrary to common belief, both the Earth's human population and its economic output have grown faster than exponential, i.e., in a super-Malthusian mode, for most of the known history. These growth rates are compatible with a spontaneous…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Anders Johansen , Didier Sornette

Highly nonlinear behavior of a system of discrete sites on a lattice is observed when a specific feedback loop is introduced into models employing coupled map lattices, quantum cellular automata, or the real-valued analogues of the latter.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Siegfried Fussy , Gerhard Groessing , Herbert Schwabl

A conservation law and stability, recovering phenomena and characteristic patterns of a nonlinear dynamical system have been studied and applied to biological and ecological systems. In our previous study, we proposed a system of symmetric…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Lisa Uechi , Tatsuya Akutsu

We show that a simple model of a spatially resolved evolving economic system, which has a steady state under simultaneous updating, shows stable oscillations in price when updated asynchronously. The oscillations arise from a gradual…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-10-02 Lawrence Mitchell , G. J. Ackland

We consider a class of evolution equations describing population dynamics in the presence of a carrying capacity depending on the population with delay. In an earlier work, we presented an exhaustive classification of the logistic equation…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

We develop a discrete-event modeling framework that captures the progression of geophysical systems toward catastrophic failure through sequences of distinct damage events. By representing system evolution as a succession of temporally…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Qinghua Lei , Didier Sornette

We examine the focusing of kinetic energy and the amplification of various quantities during the snapping motion of the free end of a flexible structure. This brief but violent event appears to be a regularized finite-time singularity, with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 A. R. Dehadrai , J. A. Hanna

In this communication, the approach of phenomenological universalities of growth are considered to describe the behaviour of a system showing oscillatory growth. Two phenomenological classes are proposed to consider the behaviour of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-20 Dibyendu Biswas , Swarup Poria , Sankar Nayaran Patra

We exploit a continuous time random walk description of stock prices to obtain a fast and accurate evaluation of their volatility from intraday data. We show that financial markets are usefully described as open physical systems. Indeed we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-02 Rosario Bartiromo

This paper attempts to make feasible the evolutionary emergence of novelty in a supposedly deterministic world which behavior is associated with those of the mathematical dynamical systems. The work was motivated by the observation of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-06-26 R. Herrero , F. Pi , J. Rius , G. Orriols

We study the dynamics of phase synchronization in growing populations of discrete phase oscillatory systems when the division process is coupled to the distribution of oscillator phases. Using mean field theory, linear stability analysis,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Wen Yu , Kevin B. Wood

We explore the nonlinear dynamics of a macroeconomic model with resource constraints. The dynamics is derived from a production function that considers capital and a generalized form of energy as inputs. Energy, the new variable, is…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-08-30 Frank Schweitzer , Giona Casiraghi

Given the combined evidences of bounded rationality, limited information and short-term optimization, over-the-counter (OTC) fresh product markets provide a perfect instance where to develop a behavioural approach to the analysis of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-11-17 Ali Ellouze , Bastien Fernandez

What is the dominating mechanism of the price dynamics in financial systems is of great interest to scientists. The problem whether and how volatilities affect the price movement draws much attention. Although many efforts have been made,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-02-04 Lei Tan , Bo Zheng , Jun-Jie Chen , Xiong-Fei Jiang

An oscillating universe cycles through a series of expansions and contractions. We propose a model in which ``phantom'' energy with $p < -\rho$ grows rapidly and dominates the late-time expanding phase. The universe's energy density is so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Matthew G. Brown , Katherine Freese , William H. Kinney

Stable limit cycle as a stabilized mechanical oscillation is the primary result of the dynamical evolution of an optomechanical system under sufficiently powerful pump. Because this dynamical process is highly nonlinear, it was not clear…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-15 Han Xiao Zhang , Vitalie Eremeev , Jinhui Wu , Miguel Orszag , Bing He

The presence of noise in non linear dynamical systems can play a constructive role, increasing the degree of order and coherence or evoking improvements in the performance of the system. An example of this positive influence in a biological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. -P. Zorzano , L. Vazquez

We use analytical techniques based on an expansion in the inverse system size to study the stochastic evolutionary dynamics of finite populations of players interacting in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We show that a mechanism of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-20 Alex J. Bladon , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

It was discovered recently that frictional granular materials can exhibit an important mechanism for instabilities, i.e the appearance of pairs of complex eigenvalues in their stability matrix. The consequence is an oscillatory exponential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Joyjit Chattoraj , Oleg Gendelman , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Itamar Procaccia
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