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We present the first wavelet-based all-electron density-functional calculations to include gradient corrections and the first in a solid. Direct comparison shows this approach to be unique in providing systematic ``transparent''…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 I. P. Daykov , T. D. Engeness , T. A. Arias

A thick-restart Lanczos type algorithm is proposed for Hermitian $J$-symmetric matrices. Since Hermitian $J$-symmetric matrices possess doubly degenerate spectra or doubly multiple eigenvalues with a simple relation between the degenerate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Tomohiro Sogabe

The H(div)-conforming approach for the Brinkman equation is studied numerically, verifying the theoretical a priori and a posteriori analysis in previous work of the authors. Furthermore, the results are extended to cover a non-constant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Juho Könnö , Rolf Stenberg

Phonon calculations based on first principle electronic structure theory, such as the Kohn-Sham density functional theory, have wide applications in physics, chemistry and material science. The computational cost of first principle phonon…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Lin Lin , Ze Xu , Lexing Ying

In the last decades, great achievements have been made in the development of computing machines. However, due to exponential growth of transistor density and in particular due to tremendously increasing power consumption, researchers expect…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2014-07-03 Piyush Gautam

We present and review an efficient method to calculate the retarded Green's function in multi-terminal nanostructures; which is needed in order to calculate the conductance through the system and the local particle densities within it. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 G. Thorgilsson , G. Viktorsson , S. I. Erlingsson

The GW approximation is widely used for reliable and accurate modeling of single-particle excitations. It also serves as a starting point for many theoretical methods, such as its use in the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) and dynamical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Weiwei Gao , Zhao Tang , Jijun Zhao , James R. Chelikowsky

The evaluation of long-range potentials in periodic, many-body systems arises as a necessary step in the numerical modeling of a multitude of interesting physical problems. Direct evaluation of these potentials requires O(N^2) operations…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-07-18 Andrew D. Baczewski , Balasubramaniam Shanker

In this chapter of the book entitled, "Extending the Theory of Composites to Other Areas of Science" [edited by Graeme W. Milton, 2016] we give a rigorous derivation of the field equation recursion method in the abstract theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Maxence Cassier , Aaron Welters , Graeme W. Milton

We prove novel convergence results for a stochastic proximal gradient algorithm suitable for solving a large class of convex optimization problems, where a convex objective function is given by the sum of a smooth and a possibly non-smooth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Bang Công Vũ

Oxidation and tarnishing are the two most common initial steps in the corrosive process of metals at ambient conditions. These are always initiated with O and S binding to a metallic surface, so that one can use the binding energy as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-18 Rajarshi Tiwari , James Nelson , Chen Xu , Stefano Sanvito

We present a general formula for the tight-binding representation of momentum matrix elements needed for calculating the conductivity based on the Kubo-Greenwood formula using atomic orbitals, which are in general not orthogonal to other…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-13 Chi-Cheng Lee , Yung-Ting Lee , Masahiro Fukuda , Taisuke Ozaki

Energy-dependent sum rules are useful tools in many fields of physics. In nuclear physics, they typically involve an integration of the response function over the nuclear spectrum with a weight function composed of integer powers of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-30 Nir Nevo Dinur , Chen Ji , Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea

We present a detailed comparison between ONETEP, our linear-scaling density functional method, and the conventional pseudopotential plane wave approach in order to demonstrate its high accuracy. Further comparison with all-electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris-Kriton Skylaris , Peter D. Haynes , Arash A. Mostofi , Mike C. Payne

We derive an infinite set of recursion formulae for Nekrasov instanton partition function for linear quiver U(N) supersymmetric gauge theories in 4D. They have a structure of a deformed version of W_{1+\infty} algebra which is called SH^c…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Shoichi Kanno , Yutaka Matsuo , Hong Zhang

We review a recent approach for the simulation of many-body interacting systems based on an efficient generalization of the Lanczos method for Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. This technique allows to perform systematic corrections to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Sorella

The aim of this article is to present a hybrid finite element/finite difference method which is used for reconstructions of electromagnetic properties within a realistic breast phantom. This is done by studying the mentioned properties'…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Eric Lindström , Larisa Beilina

l1 reweighting algorithms are very popular in sparse signal recovery and compressed sensing, since in the practice they have been observed to outperform classical l1 methods. Nevertheless, the theoretical analysis of their convergence is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Sophie M. Fosson

In this paper we compare two methods for finding extremal eigenvalues and eigenvectors: the restarted Lanczos method and momentum accelerated power iterations. The convergence of both methods is based on ratios of Chebyshev polynomials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Alessandro Barletta , Nicholas Marshall , Sara Pollock

Recent advances in Rate-Distortion-Perception (RDP) theory highlight the importance of balancing compression level, reconstruction quality, and perceptual fidelity. While previous work has explored numerical approaches to approximate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Chunhui Chen , Linyi Chen , Xueyan Niu , Hao Wu
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