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In this paper, using the generalized coupled pseudoforce model with driving elements, we develop a method to study the plasmon excitations and energy band structure in a plasmonic crystal. It is shown that the presence of the periodic ion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

Transition metal dichalcogenides layered nano-crystals are emerging as promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic and quantum devices. In such systems, the interaction between excitonic states and atomic vibrations is crucial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Jianbo Hu , Yang Xiang , Beatrice Matilde Ferrari , Emilio Scalise , Giovanni Maria Vanacore

Surface and volume plasmons excited in a metal cluster by moving electron and corresponding inelastic scattering spectra are studied based on the hydrodynamic approach. Along with the bulk losses traditionally taken into account, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 V. B. Gildenburg , V. A. Kostin , I. A. Pavlichenko

Density functional theory (DFT) based ab-initio calculations of electronic, phononic, and superconducting properties of 1T MoS2 are reported. The phonon dispersions are computed within density-functional-perturbation-theory (DFPT). We have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-08 Jagdish Kumar , Harkirat Singh

Collective excitations of charged particles under the influence of an electromagnetic field give rise to a rich variety of hybrid light-matter quasiparticles with unique properties. In metals, intraband collective response manifested by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Tomer Eini , M. F. C. Martins Quintela , J. C. G. Henriques , R. M. Ribeiro , Yarden Mazor , N. M. R. Peres , Itai Epstein

In this article, we discuss the non-trivial collective charge excitations (plasmons) of the extended square-lattice Hubbard model. Using a fully non-perturbative approach, we employ the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm to simulate the system at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-15 Maksim Ulybyshev , Christopher Winterowd , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

We examine the experimental and theoretical electron-energy loss spectra in 2$H$-Cu$_{0.2}$NbS$_2$ and find that the 1 eV plasmon in this material does not exhibit the regular positive quadratic plasmon dispersion that would be expected for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-16 Pierluigi Cudazzo , Eric Müller , Carsten Habenicht , Matteo Gatti , Helmuth Berger , Martin Knupfer , Angel Rubio , Simo Huotari

Valuable dynamical and structural information about neat liquid DMSO at ambient conditions can be obtained through study of low frequency vibrations in the far infrared (FIR), that is, terahertz regime. For DMSO, collective excitations as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Milan Hazra , Biman Bagchi

We theoretically investigate charged collective modes in a two-dimensional conductor with hot electrons where the instantaneous mode frequencies gradually increase or decrease with time. We show that the loss compensation or even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Zhiyuan Sun , D. N. Basov , M. M. Fogler

A sharp feature in the charge-density excitation spectra of single-crystal MgB$_{2}$, displaying a remarkable cosine-like, periodic energy dispersion with momentum transfer ($q$) along the $c^{*}$-axis, has been observed for the first time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Q. Cai , P. C. Chow , O. D. Restrepo , Y. Takano , K. Togano , H. Kito , H. Ishii , C. C. Chen , K. S. Liang , C. T. Chen , S. Tsuda , S. Shin , C. C. Kao , W. Ku , A. G. Eguiluz

Excitons and plasmons are the two most fundamental types of collective electronic excitations occurring in solids. Traditionally, they have been studied separately using bulk techniques that probe their average energetic structure over…

In this article, we explore the anisotropic electron energy loss spectrum (EELS) in monolayer phosphorene based on ab-initio time dependent density functional theory calculations. Similar to black phosphorous, the EELS of undoped monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Barun Ghosh , Piyush Kumar , Anmol Thakur , Yogesh Singh Chauhan , Somnath Bhowmick , Amit Agarwal

Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) in the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) basis is often used for describing complex many-body effects in material science applications. Its exact solution on the real-frequency axis at finite temperature for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-14 I. S. Tupitsyn , N. V. Prokof'ev

We investigate the collective magnetoplasmon excitations in a quantum dot containing finite number of electrons in the high magnetic field limit. We consider the electrons in the lowest Landau level and neglect mixing between the higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhasis Sinha

Collective modes in Fermi liquids are usually regarded as dissipation channels that relax electronic excitations through Landau damping. Whether such modes can instead mediate the formation of correlated electronic states under…

Collective charge excitations in solids have been the subject of intense research ever since the pioneering works of Bohm and Pines in the 1950s. Most of these studies focused on long-wavelength plasmons that involve charge excitations with…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-10 Dinh Van Tuan , Benedikt Scharf , Igor Žutić , Hanan Dery

The first angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy results from MgB$_2$ single crystals are reported. Close to the $\Gamma$K and $\Gamma$M directions, three distinct dispersions are observed approaching the Fermi energy, as can be assigned…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 H. Uchiyama , K. M. Shen , S. Lee , A. Damascelli , D. H. Lu , D. L. Feng , Z. -X. Shen , S. Tajima

We report phase sensitive measurements of microwave propagation through a high mobility two dimensional electron gas subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. Two types of configurations were used, one that allows all wave vectors q, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Q. Balaban , U. Meirav , Hadas Shtrikman , V. Umansky

We discuss the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the superconducting properties of MgB$_{2}$ within the framework of Eliashberg theory. By considering the pressure dependences of all parameters appearing in the McMillan formula, we show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 X. J. Chen , H. Zhang , H. -U. Habermeier

We investigate the dispersion of the charge carrier plasmon in the three prototypical charge-density wave bearing transition-metal dichalcogenides 2H-TaSe2, 2H-TaS2 and 2H-NbSe2 employing electron energy-loss spectroscopy. For all three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-23 Jasper van Wezel , Roman Schuster , Andreas König , Martin Knupfer , Jeroen van den Brink , Helmuth Berger , Bernd Büchner