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We compute the absorption spectrum for multimagnon excitations assisted by phonons in insulating layered cuprates using exact diagonalization in clusters of up to 32 sites. The resulting line shape is very sensitive to the underlying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-16 J. Lorenzana , J. Eroles , S. Sorella

We consider the Kondo-Hubbard model with ferromagnetic exchange coupling $% J_{H}$, showing that it is an approximate effective model for late transition metal-O linear systems. We study the dependence of the charge and spin gaps…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Feiguin , Liliana Arrachea , A. A. Aligia

We present a systematic derivation of effective lattice spin Hamiltonians derived from a rotationally invariant multi-orbital Hubbard model including a term ensuring Hund's rule coupling. The Hamiltonians are derived down-folding the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Markus Hoffmann , Stefan Blügel

Using low-energy projection of the one-band t-t'-t"-Hubbard model we derive an effective spin-Hamiltonian and its spin-wave expansion to order 1/S. We fit the spin-wave dispersion of several parent compounds to the high-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-04 B. Dalla Piazza , M. Mourigal , M. Guarise , H. Berger , T. Schmitt , M. Grioni , H. M. Ronnow

It is shown that the spin-fermion model found to be an effective low-energy implementation of the three-band Emery model after Wannier transformation of $p_x$- and $p_y$-orbitals in the oxygen ions subsystem is reduced to the generalized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-16 V. V. Val'kov , D. M. Dzebisashvili , A. F. Barabanov

We consider a multiband Hubbard model $H_m$ for Cu and O orbitals in Ba$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_{3+\delta}$ similar to the tree-band model for two-dimensional (2D) cuprates. The hopping parameters are obtained from maximally localized Wannier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-29 Adrian E. Feiguin , Christian Helman , Armando A. Aligia

We introduce and investigate an effective five-band model for $t_{2g}$ and $e_g$ electrons to describe doped cobalt oxides with Co$^{3+}$ and Co$^{4+}$ ions in two-dimensional CoO$_2$ triangular lattice layers, as in Na$_{1-x}$CoO$_2$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-06 Krzysztof Rościszewski , Andrzej M. Oleś

In the framework of the three-band model for CuO_2 plane in high-temperature superconductors the spectrum of the spin-polaron hole exitation is investigated. The problem is treated taking into account the coupling of a local polaron with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. F. Barabanov , O. V. Urazaev , E. Zasinas , L. A. Maksimov

Starting from \textit{ab-initio} calculations, we derive a five-band Hubbard model to describe the CuO$_2$ chains of LiCu$_2$O$_2$. This model is further simplified to a low-energy effective Heisenberg model with nearest-neighbor (NN)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-14 N. Aucar Boidi , Christian Helman , Y. Núñez-Fernández , K. Hallberg , A. A. Aligia

We study the strong coupling limit of the extended Hubbard model in two dimensions. The model consists of hopping, on-site interaction, nearest-neighbor interaction, spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman spin splitting. While the study of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-18 Aaron Farrell , T. Pereg-Barnea

We consider the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with plaquette ring exchange and a finite interlayer coupling leading to a consistent description of the spin-wave excitation spectrum in La2CuO4. The values of the in-plane exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Katanin , A. P. Kampf

Accurate ab initio calculations on embedded Cu_4O_{12} square clusters, fragments of the La_2CuO_4 lattice, confirm a value of the nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic coupling (J=124 meV) previously obtained from ab initio calculations on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Carmen J. Calzado , Jean-Paul Malrieu

The magnetic excitations of the double exchange (DE) model are usually discussed in terms of an equivalent ferromagnetic Heisenberg model. We argue that this equivalence is valid only at a quasi--classical level -- both quantum and thermal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Nic Shannon , Andrey V. Chubukov

By a novel exact diagonalization technique we show that bound pairs propagate between repulsive Hubbard clusters in a superconducting fashion. The size of the matrices that must be handled depends on the number of fermion configurations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci , Enrico Perfetto , Agnese Callegari

A consistent description of low-energy charge and spin responses of the insulating Sr_2CuO_2Cl_2 lamellar system is found in the framework of a one-band Hubbard model which besides $U$ includes hoppings up to 3^{rd} nearest-neighbors. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-13 F. Lema , J. Eroles , C. D. Batista , E. R. Gagliano Bariloche

We show, using density matrix renormalization group calculations complemented by field theoretic arguments, that the spin gapped phase of the one dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg model exhibits quasi-long range superconducting correlations {\it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-10-13 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson

A resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) study of overdamped spin-excitations in slightly underdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) with $x=0.12$ and $0.145$ is presented. Three high-symmetry directions have been investigated: (1) the…

We have carried out a wide range of calculations for the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model with nearest- and second-neighbor interactions on a two-dimensional lattice which describes the geometry of the vanadium ions in the spin-gap system…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. P. Gelfand , Z. Weihong , R. R. P. Singh , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer

We calculate the antiferromagnetic spin wave dispersion in the half-filled (electronic density n=1) Hubbard model for a two-dimensional square lattice, using the random phase approximation (RPA) in a broken symmetry (spin density wave)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 N. M. R. Peres , M. A. N. Araujo

While the dominant magnetic interaction in La$_2$CuO$_4$ is superexchange between nearest-neighbor Cu moments, the pinning of the spin direction depends on weak anisotropic effects associated with spin-orbit coupling. The symmetry of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-17 Xiao Hu , A. Sapkota , V. O. Galea , G. D. Gu , I. A. Zaliznyak , J. M. Tranquada
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