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We examine a model of biological evolution of Eigen's quasispecies in a holey fitness landscape, where the fitness of a site is either 0 (lethal site) or a uniform positive constant (viable site). So, the evolution dynamics is determined by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Michal Kolář , František Slanina

We obtain general inequalities constraining the difference between the average of an arbitrary function of a phenotypic trait, which includes the fitness landscape of the trait itself, in the presence or in the absence of natural selection.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-16 Arthur Genthon , David Lacoste

Evolution in changing environments is an important, but little studied aspect of the theory of evolution. The idea of adaptive walks in fitness landscapes has triggered a vast amount of research and has led to many important insights about…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke

The fitness landscape defines the relationship between genotypes and fitness in a given environment, and underlies fundamental quantities such as the distribution of selection coefficient, or the magnitude and type of epistasis. A better…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-18 François Blanquart , Thomas Bataillon

A particular case of the famous quasispecies model - the Crow-Kimura model with a permutation invariant fitness landscape - is investigated. Using the fact that the mutation matrix in the case of a permutation invariant fitness landscape…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-21 Alexander S. Bratus , Artem S. Novozhilov , Yuri S. Semenov

In this review some simple models of asexual populations evolving on smooth landscapes are studied. The basic model is based on a cellular automaton, which is analyzed here in the spatial mean-field limit. Firstly, the evolution on a fixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Franco Bagnoli , Michele Bezzi

We consider load controlled quasistatic evolution. Well posedness results for the nonlocal continuum model related to peridynamics are established. We show local existence and uniqueness of quasistatic evolution for load paths originating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Debdeep Bhattacharya , Robert P. Lipton

We present an individual-based model of phenotypic trait evolution in two-sex populations, which includes semi-random mating of individuals of the opposite sex, natural death and intra-specific competition. By passing the number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Paweł Zwoleński

This study focuses on open quasispecies systems with competition and death flow, described by modified Eigen and Crow-Kimura models. We examine the evolutionary adaptation process as a reaction to changes in rates. One of the fundamental…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-01 Igor Samokhin , Tatiana Yakushkina , Dmitry Markin , Alexander S. Bratus

The quasispecies theory is studied for dynamic replication landscapes. A meaningful asymptotic quasispecies is defined for periodic time dependencies. The quasispecies' composition is constantly changing over the oscillation period. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus O. Wilke , Christopher Ronnewinkel , Thomas Martinetz

For asexual organisms point mutations correspond to local displacements in the genotypic space, while other genotypic rearrangements represent long-range jumps. We investigate the spreading properties of an initially homogeneous population…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franco Bagnoli , Michele Bezzi

We use a path integral representation to solve the Eigen and Crow-Kimura molecular evolution models for the case of multiple fitness peaks with arbitrary fitness and degradation functions. In the general case, we find that the solution to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 D. B. Saakian , E. Munoz , Chin-Kun Hu , M. W. Deem

We consider a population of genotype sequences evolving on a rugged fitness landscape with many local fitness peaks. The population walks uphill until it encounters a local fitness maximum. We find that the statistical properties of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 Kavita Jain

A fitness landscape is a genetic space -- with two genotypes adjacent if they differ in a single locus -- and a fitness function. Evolutionary dynamics produce a flow on this landscape from lower fitness to higher; reaching equilibrium only…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-26 Artem Kaznatcheev

In this paper we study the dynamics of fermionic mixed states in the mean-field regime. We consider initial states which are close to quasi-free states and prove that, under suitable assumptions on the inital data and on the many-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Niels Benedikter , Vojkan Jaksic , Marcello Porta , Chiara Saffirio , Benjamin Schlein

The genotype-fitness map plays a fundamental role in shaping the dynamics of evolution. However, it is difficult to directly measure a fitness landscape in practice, because the number of possible genotypes is astronomical. One approach is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-11 Jakub Otwinowski , Joshua B. Plotkin

Genotypic fitness landscapes are constructed by assessing the fitness of all possible combinations of a given number of mutations. In the last years, several experimental fitness landscapes have been completely resolved. As fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-02 Luca Ferretti , Daniel Weinreich , Benjamin Schmiegelt , Atsushi Yamauchi , Yutaka Kobayashi , Fumio Tajima , Guillaume Achaz

We derive an expression for the variation between parallel trajectories in phenotypic evolution, extending the well known result that predicts the mean evolutionary path in adaptive dynamics or quantitative genetics. We show how this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-27 Carl Boettiger , Jonathan Dushoff , Joshua S. Weitz

Biological evolution in a sequence space with random fitnesses is studied within Eigen's quasispecies model. A strong selection limit is employed, in which the population resides at a single sequence at all times. Evolutionary trajectories…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joachim Krug , Christian Karl

We consider the relationship between thermodynamics, fitness, and Darwinian selection in autocatalytic molecular replicators. We uncover a thermodynamic bound that relates fitness, replication rate, and thermodynamic affinity of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-07 Artemy Kolchinsky