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Related papers: Geometrical aspects of protein folding

200 papers

While all the information required for the folding of a protein is contained in its amino acid sequence, one has not yet learned how to extract this information to predict the three--dimensional, biologically active, native conformation of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana

While all the information required for the folding of a protein is contained in its amino acid sequence, one has not yet learnt how to extract this information so as to predict the detailed, biological active, three-dimensional structure of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana

The protein folding problem is stated and a list of properties that do not depend upon specific molecules is compiled and analyzed. The relationship of this analysis to future simulations is emphasized. The choice of power and time as…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Walter A. Simmons

The relevance of various residue positions for the stability and the folding characteristics of the prion protein are investigated by using molecular dynamics simulations of models exploiting the topology of the native state. Highly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gianni Settanni , Trinh Xuan Hoang , Cristian Micheletti , Amos Maritan

Focusing on a small set of proteins that i) fold in a concerted, all-or-none fashion and ii) do not contain knots or slipknots, we show that the Gauss linking integral, the torsion and the number of sequence-distant contacts provide…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-01 E. Panagiotou , K. W. Plaxco

Proteins are a matter of dual nature. As a physical object, a protein molecule is a folded chain of amino acids with multifarious biochemistry. But it is also an instantiation along an evolutionary trajectory determined by the function…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-04 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Jacques Rougemont , Tsvi Tlusty

Globular proteins are expected to assume folds with fixed secondary structures, alpha-helices and beta-sheets. Fold-switching proteins challenge this expectation by remodeling their secondary and/or tertiary structures in response to…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-16 Devlina Chakravarty , Lauren L. Porter

In spite of decades of research, much remains to be discovered about folding: the detailed structure of the initial (unfolded) state, vestigial folding instructions remaining only in the unfolded state, the interaction of the molecule with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Walter A. Simmons

Natural proteins fold to a unique, thermodynamically dominant state. Modeling of the folding process and prediction of the native fold of proteins are two major unsolved problems in biophysics. Here, we show successful all-atom ab initio…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jae Shick Yang , William W. Chen , Jeffrey Skolnick , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Protein structure is generally conceptualized as the global arrangement or of smaller, local motifs of helices, sheets, and loops. These regular, recurring secondary structural elements have well-understood and standardized definitions in…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Isaac A. Hubner , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We test a simplified, local version of the helix model on two synthetic and two natural proteins, to study its efficiency in predicting the native secondary structure. The results we obtain are very good for the synthetic sequences, poorer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierpaolo Bruscolini

Drug resistance to HIV-1 Protease involves accumulation of multiple mutations in the protein. Here we investigate the role of these mutations by using molecular dynamics simulations which exploit the influence of the native-state topology…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Cecconi , Cristian Micheletti , Paolo Carloni , Amos Maritan

We use a three dimensional cubic lattice model of proteins to study their properties that determine folding to the native state. The protein chain is modeled as a sequence of $N$ beads. The interactions between beads are taken from a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. K. Klimov , D. Thirumalai

Extensive Monte Carlo folding simulations for four proteins of various structural classes are carried out, using a single atomistic potential. In all cases, collapse occurs at a very early stage, and proteins fold into their native-like…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Seung-Yeon Kim , Julian Lee , Jooyoung Lee

Protein structures are a very special class among all possible structures. It was suggested that a ``designability principle'' plays a crucial role in nature's selection of protein sequences and structures. Here we provide a theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hao Li , Chao Tang , Ned S. Wingreen

The understanding, and even the description of protein folding is impeded by the complexity of the process. Much of this complexity can be described and understood by taking a statistical approach to the energetics of protein conformation,…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 J. D. Bryngelson , J. N. Onuchic , N. D. Socci , P. G. Wolynes

We consider six different secondary structures of proteins and construct two types of Go-type off-lattice models: with the steric constraints and without. The basic aminoacid-aminoacid potential is Lennard Jones for the native contacts and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Trinh Xuan Hoang , Marek Cieplak

Predicting protein secondary structure using lattice model is one of the most studied computational problem in bioinformatics. Here secondary structure or three dimensional structure of protein is predicted from its amino acid sequence.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-07-18 Dipan Lal Shaw , M. Sohel Rahman , A. S. M. Sohidull Islam , Shuvasish Karmaker

Recently, we presented a framework for understanding protein structure based on the idea that simple constructs of holding hands or touching of objects can be used to rationalize the common characteristics of globular proteins. We developed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Tatjana Škrbić , Achille Giacometti , Trinh X. Hoang , Amos Maritan , Jayanth R. Banavar

The prediction of protein secondary and tertiary structures from the primary amino acid sequence is both an incredibly important and incredibly difficult problem. Accurate prediction of a protein's native structure can provide critical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Sean Mullane