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A growing body of experimental work indicates that physical vapor deposition provides an effective route for preparation of stable glasses, whose properties correspond in some cases to those expected for glasses that have been aged for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Ivan Lyubimov , Mark D. Ediger , Juan J. de Pablo

Predicting the large-amplitude deformations of thin elastic sheets is difficult due to the complications of self-contact, geometric nonlinearities, and a multitude of low-lying energy states. We study a simple two-dimensional setting where…

The viscosity of nucleonic matter is studied both classically and in a quantum mechanical description. The collisions between particles are modeled as hard sphere scattering as a baseline for comparison and as scattering from an attractive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 Aram Z. Mekjian

We analyze the displacements of the particles of a glass-forming molecular liquid perpendicular to a confining solid surface, using extensive molecular dynamics simulations with atomistic models. In the vicinity of an attractive surface,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-15 Alireza F. Behbahani , Vagelis Harmandaris

Liquids in contact with solids are submitted to intermolecular forces making liquids heterogeneous and stress tensors are not any more spherical as in homogeneous bulks. The aim of this article is to show that a square-gradient functional…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Henri Gouin

We use X-ray imaging to study viscous resuspension. In a Taylor-Couette geometry, we shear an initially settled layer of spherical glass particles immersed in a Newtonian fluid and measure the local volume fraction profiles. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-19 Brice Saint-Michel , Sébastien Manneville , Steven Meeker , Guillaume Ovarlez , Hugues Bodiguel

We present an extensive but concise review of our present understanding, largely based on theory and simulation work from our group, on the equilibrium behavior of solid surfaces and nanosystems close to the bulk melting point. In the first…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Tartaglino , T. Zykova-Timan , F. Ercolessi , E. Tosatti

The dynamic of contact formation between soft materials immersed in a fluid is accompanied by fluid drainage and elastic deformation. As a result, controlling the coupling between lubrication pressure and elasticity provides strategies to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-01 Yumo Wang , Joelle Frechette

A basic paradigm underlying the Hookean mechanics of amorphous, isotropic solids is that small deformations are proportional to the magnitude of external forces. However, slender bodies may undergo large deformations even under minute…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-10 Monica M. Ripp , Vincent Démery , Teng Zhang , Joseph D. Paulsen

A physical mechanism has been proposed to describe the formation of a stable state of a nonwetting liquid after filling of a porous medium at an increased pressure with the subsequent reduction of the overpressure to zero. It has been shown…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-04 V. D. Borman , A. A. Belogorlov , V. A. Byrkin , V. N. Tronin , V. I. Troyan

The dynamics of a thin layer of liquid, between a flat solid substrate and an infinitely-thick layer of saturated vapor, is examined. The liquid and vapor are two phases of the same fluid, governed by the diffuse-interface model. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

In the present contribution we review basic mathematical results for three physical systems involving self-organising solid or liquid films at solid surfaces. The films may undergo a structuring process by dewetting,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-15 Uwe Thiele

We examine the nanoscale behavior of an equilibrium three-phase contact line in the presence of long-ranged intermolecular forces by employing a statistical mechanics of fluids approach, namely density functional theory (DFT) together with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-05 Andreas Nold , David N. Sibley , Benjamin D. Goddard , Serafim Kalliadasis

We study the indentation of a thin elastic film floating at the surface of a liquid. We focus on the onset of radial wrinkles at a threshold indentation depth and the evolution of the wrinkle pattern as indentation progresses far beyond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-07 Dominic Vella , Jiangshui Huang , Narayanan Menon , Thomas P. Russell , Benny Davidovitch

Oscillatory density profiles (layers) have previously been observed at the free surfaces of liquid metals, but not in other isotropic liquids. We have used x-ray reflectivity to study a molecular liquid, tetrakis(2-ethylhexoxy)silane. When…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Haiding Mo , Guennadi Evmenenko , Sumit Kewalramani , Kyungil Kim , Steven N. Ehrlich , Pulak Dutta

Recent experiments have shown that the striking structure formation in dewetting films of evaporating colloidal nanoparticle suspensions occurs in an ultrathin `postcursor' layer that is left behind by a mesoscopic dewetting front. Various…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-04 A. J. Archer , M. J. Robbins , U. Thiele

Freezing of dispersions is omnipresent in science and technology. While the passing of a freezing front over a solid particle is reasonably understood, this is not so for soft particles. Here, using an oil-in-water emulsion as a model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-29 Jochem G. Meijer , Pallav Kant , Duco Van Buuren , Detlef Lohse

In this study, we present a novel method to assess the slip length and the viscosity of thin films of highly viscous Newtonian liquids. We quantitatively analyse dewetting fronts of low molecular weight polystyrene melts on Octadecyl- (OTS)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Fetzer , M. Rauscher , A. Münch , B. A. Wagner , K. Jacobs

An experimental investigation is reported on the effect of shear on the bursting of molten ultra-thin polymer films embedded in an immiscible matrix. By using an optical microscope coupled with a shearing hotstage, the dewetting dynamics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-15 Anna Dmochowska , Jorge Peixinho , Cyrille Sollogoub , Guillaume Miquelard-Garnier

Switchable and adaptive substrates emerged as valuable tools for the control of wetting and actuation of droplet motion. Here we report a computational study of the dynamics of an unstable thin liquid film deposited on a switchable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-03 Stefan Zitz , Andrea Scagliarini , Jens Harting
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