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Polar solitons, i.e., solitonic waves accompanying asymmetry of geometry or phase, have garnered attention in polar systems, such as ferroelectric or magnetoelectric materials, where they play a critical role in topological transitions and…

Conversion of truncated Airy waves (AWs) carried by the second-harmonic (SH) component into axisymmetric $\chi^{2}$ solitons is considered in the 2D system with the quadratic nonlinearity. The spontaneous conversion is driven by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-06-29 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

We have performed numerical analysis of the two-dimensional (2D) soliton solutions in Bose-Einstein condensates with nonlocal dipole-dipole interactions. For the modified 2D Gross-Pitaevski equation with nonlocal and attractive local terms,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-26 V. M. Lashkin

The classical two-dimensional problem of non-interacting electrons scattered by short-range impurity centers in the presence of magnetic field is investigated both analytically and numerically. A strong magnetoresistance exists in such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Dmitriev , M. Dyakonov , R. Jullien

Non-symmetric vacuum magnetic fields with closed magnetic field lines are of interest in the construction of stellarator equilibria. Beyond the result of D.Lortz (ZAMP \textbf{21}, 196 (1970)), few results are available. This work presents…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-26 Harold Weitzner , Wrick Sengupta

Three-dimensional (3D) topological materials exhibit much richer phenomena than their lower-dimensional counterparts. Here, we propose self-localized topological states (i.e., topological solitons) in a 3D nonlinear photonic Chern…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-24 Rujiang Li , Pengfei Li , Yongtao Jia , Ying Liu

In present work, we discuss some topological features of charged particles interacting a uniform magnetic field in a finite volume. The edge state solutions are presented, as a signature of non-trivial topological systems, the energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

We theoretically study bright and dark solitons in an experimentally relevant hybrid system characterized by strong light-matter coupling. We find that the corresponding two-component model supports a variety of coexisting moving solitons…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-10-11 A. V. Yulin , D. A. Zezyulin

We study the dynamics of solitons in a Landau-Lifshitz equation describing the magnetization of a three-dimensional ferromagnet with an easy axis anisotropy. We numerically compute the energy dispersion relation and the structure of moving…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Theodora Ioannidou , Paul Sutcliffe

We show that the balance between localized gain and nonlinear cubic dissipation in the twodimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation allows for existence of stable two-dimensional localized modes which we identify as solitons. Such modes…

We elaborate one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) models of media with self-repulsive cubic nonlinearity, whose local strength is subject to spatial modulation that admits the existence of flat-top solitons of various types, including…

We propose and analyze a physical system that naturally admits two-dimensional topological nearly flat bands. Our approach utilizes an array of three-level dipoles (effective S = 1 spins) driven by inhomogeneous electromagnetic fields. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-28 Norman Y. Yao , Chris R. Laumann , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Steven D. Bennett , Eugene Demler , Peter Zoller , Mikhail D. Lukin

There is growing interest to investigate states of matter with topological order, which support excitations in the form of anyons, and which underly topological quantum computing. Examples of such systems include lattice spin models in two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Micheli , G. K. Brennen , P. Zoller

It has been proposed that topological insulators can be best characterized not as surface conductors, but as bulk magnetoelectrics that -- under the right conditions-- have a universal quantized magnetoelectric response coefficient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 N. P. Armitage , Liang Wu

A flat elastic sheet may contain pointlike conical singularities that carry a metrical "charge" of Gaussian curvature. Adding such elementary defects to a sheet allows one to make many shapes, in a manner broadly analogous to the familiar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-02 Jemal Guven , J. A. Hanna , Osman Kahraman , Martin Michael Mueller

We present a class of solutions of the two-dimensional Toda lattice equation, its fully discrete analogue and its ultra-discrete limit. These solutions demonstrate the existence of soliton resonance and web-like structure in discrete…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken-ichi Maruno , Gino Biondini

The low-energy properties of two-dimensional ensembles of dipole-coupled magnetic nanoparticles are studied as function of structural disorder and particle coverage. Already small deviations from a square particle arrangement lift the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , G. M. Pastor

The parametrically driven damped nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation serves as an amplitude equation for a variety of resonantly forced oscillatory systems on the plane. In this note, we consider its nodal soliton solutions. We show that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Alexeeva , E. V. Zemlyanaya

We consider a Froehlich-type Hamiltonian on a hexagonal lattice. Aiming to describe nanotubes, we choose this 2-dimensional lattice to be periodic and to have a large extension in one (x) direction and a small extension in the other (y)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Betti Hartmann , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

Magnetic dissipative droplets are localized, strongly nonlinear dynamical modes excited in nano-contact spin valves with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. These modes find potential application in nanoscale structures for magnetic storage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ezio Iacocca , Randy K. Dumas , Lake Bookman , Majid Mohseni , Sunjae Chung , Mark A. Hoefer , Johan Åkerman
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