English
Related papers

Related papers: Two-dimensional topological solitons in rectangula…

200 papers

We study properties of non-topological solitons in two-dimensional conformal field theory. The spectrum of linear perturbations on these solutions is found to be trivial, containing only symmetry-related zero modes. The interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Yulia Galushkina , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

We study the magnon modes in the presence of a topological soliton in a 2d Heisenberg easy-axis ferromagnet. The problem of magnon scattering on the soliton with arbitrary relation between the soliton radius R and the "magnetic length"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis D. Sheka , Boris A. Ivanov , Franz G. Mertens

We address the existence and stability of two-dimensional solitons in optical or matter-wave media, which are supported by purely nonlinear lattices in the form of a periodic array of cylinders with self-focusing nonlinearity, embedded into…

The chiral soliton lattice is an array of topological solitons realized as ground states of QCD at finite density under strong magnetic fields or rapid rotation, and chiral magnets with an easy-plane anisotropy. In such cases, topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

Pursuing topological phase and matter in a variety of systems is one central issue in current physical sciences and engineering. Motivated by the recent experimental observation of corner states in acoustic and photonic structures, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 Z. -X. Li , Yunshan Cao , Peng Yan , X. R. Wang

We introduce a model of media with the cubic attractive nonlinearity concentrated along a single or double stripe in the two-dimensional (2D) plane. The model can be realized in terms of nonlinear optics (in the spatial and temporal domains…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-06-21 Nguyen Viet Hung , Pawe\lZiń , Marek Trippenbach , Boris A. Malomed

Three-dimensional topological solitons attract a great deal of interest in fields ranging from particle physics to cosmology but remain experimentally elusive in solid-state magnets. Here we numerically predict magnetic heliknotons, an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-28 Robert Voinescu , Jung-Shen B. Tai , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We consider soliton formation in thermal nonlinear media bounded by rectangular cross-sections and uncover a new class of nonlinear stationary topological state. Specifically, we find that stationary higher-order vortex states in standard…

Optics · Physics 2016-04-13 Fangwei Ye , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Bambi Hu , Lluis Torner

We study $3$-dimensional Ricci solitons which project via a semi-conformal mapping to a surface. We reformulate the equations in terms of parameters of the map; this enables us to give an ansatz for constructing solitons in terms of data on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Baird , Laurent Danielo

Magnetic monopoles and Q-balls are examples of topological and nontopological solitons, respectively. A new soliton state with both topological and nontopological charges is shown to also exist, given a monopole sector with a portal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

In theories where spacetime is a direct product of Minkowski space ($M^4$) and a d dimensional compact space ($K^d$), there can exist topological solitons that simultaneously wind around $R^3$ (or $R^2$ or $R^1$) in $M^4$ and the compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 C. S. Aulakh

We report the existence of stable symmetric vortex-type solutions for two-dimensional nonlinear discrete dissipative systems governed by a cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. We construct a whole family of vortex solitons with a…

The transport on top of a periodic two-dimensional hexagonal magnetic pattern of (i) a single macroscopic steel sphere, (ii) a doublet of wax/magnetite composite spheres, and (iii) an immiscible mixture of ferrofluid droplets with a…

We use direct numerical simulations to study the evolution, or relaxation, of magnetic configurations to an equilibrium state. We use the full single-fluid equations of motion for a magnetized, non-resistive, but viscous fluid; and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. I. Vainshtein , Z. Mikić , R. Rosner , J. A. Linker

We study the topological phase of bright soliton with arbitrary velocity under the self-steepening effect. Such topological phase can be described by the topological vector potential and effective magnetic field. We find that the point-like…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-03-23 Yu-Han Wu , Li-Chen Zhao , Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Equations for contour dynamics of dark solitons are obtained for the general form of the nonlinearity function. Their self-similar solution which describes the nonlinear stage of the bending instability of dark solitons is studied in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-04-20 A. M. Kamchatnov

Classical wave fields are real-valued, ensuring the wave states at opposite frequencies and momenta to be inherently identical. Such a particle-hole symmetry can open up new possibilities for topological phenomena in classical systems. Here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-08 Dafei Jin , Ling Lu , Zhong Wang , Chen Fang , John D. Joannopoulos , Marin Soljačić , Liang Fu , Nicholas X. Fang

Two-dimensional topological solitons, commonly called Skyrmions, are extensively studied in solid-state magnetic nanostructures and promise many spintronics applications. However, three-dimensional topological solitons dubbed hopfions have…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-02 Jung-Shen B. Tai , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We analytically study plasma solitary waves, or solitons, in a two-dimensional (2D) electron system (ES) placed in close proximity to and between two ideal metallic gates. As a rule, solitons are described using a perturbative approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-20 A. A. Zabolotnykh

We study one- and two-soliton solutions of noncommutative Chern-Simons theory coupled to a nonrelativistic or a relativistic scalar field. In the nonrelativistic case, we find a tower of new stationary time-dependent solutions, all with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Leszek Hadasz , Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Rikard von Unge