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Results of FLMTO-GGA (full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital -- generalized gradient approximation) calculations of the band structure and boron electric field gradients (EFG) for the new medium-T$_c$ superconductor (MTSC), MgB$_2$, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 N. I. Medvedeva , A. L. Ivanovskii , J. E. Medvedeva , A. J. Freeman , D. L. Novikov

The hydrostatic pressure effect on the newly discovered superconductor MgB2 has been determined. The transition temperature Tc was found to decrease linearly at a large rate of -1.6 K/GPa, in good quantitative agreement with the ensuing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

We report indications of a phase transition in carbonaceous MgB2 above 9 GPa at 300 K after stress relaxation by laser heating. The transition was detected using Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The observed changes are consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-04 O. Tschauner , D. Errandonea , G. C. Serghiou

We have determined the structural properties of the superconducting compound MgB2 as a function of temperature from 11 K to 297 K and as a function of hydrostatic pressure up to 0.62 GPa using neutron powder diffraction. This compound, when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , S. Short

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

Considerable excitement has been caused recently by the discovery that the binary boride system with stoichiometry MgB2 is superconducting at the remarkably high temperature of 39 K (1). This potentially opens the way to even higher Tc…

We report variation of lattice structure in diborides (AB2) with different A atoms to identify the special case of MgB2 showing high Tc superconductivity. High purity MgB2 (Tc~39 K) has been prepared by direct reaction of the elements and…

We study the effects of pressure on the electron-phonon interaction in MgB_2 using density-functional-based methods. Our results show that the superconductivity in MgB_2 vanishes by 100 GPa, and then reappears at higher pressures. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Prabhakar P. Singh

The discovery of superconductivity in Magnesium Diborate (MgB$_2$) has stimulated great interest in the search of new superconductors with similar lattice structures. Unlike cuprate or iron-based superconductors, MgB$_2$ is indisputably a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-26 Miao Gao , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

We synthesized single crystalline and policrystalline MgB_2 under ambient pressures. The single crystals of MgB_2 were of good quality, where the crystal structure refinements were successfully converged with R = 0.020. The specific heat of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Machida , S. Sasaki , H. Fujii , M. Furuyama , I. Kakeya , K. Kadowaki

We characterize the superconducting state of phase pure polycrystalline samples of the new layered superconductor MgB$_2$ by specific heat measurements in magnetic fields up to 9 T. The characteristic jump at the superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Kremer , B. J. Gibson , K. Ahn

We report $^{11}$B-NMR study on Al-doped MgB$_2$ that addresses a possible mechanism for a high superconducting (SC) transition temperature ($T_c$) of $\sim 40$ K in recently discovered MgB$_2$. The result of nuclear spin lattice relaxation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kotegawa , K. Ishida , Y. Kitaoka , T. Muranaka , N. Nakagawa , H. Takagiwa , J. Akimitsu

Currently, superconductivity in two-dimensional (2D) materials is a hot topic of research owing to their potential technological applications. Here, we report observation of superconductivity in a 2D Nb2C MXene with transition temperature…

We report the preparation method of, and boron isotope effect for MgB$_2$, a new binary intermetallic superconductor with a remarkably high superconducting transition temperature $T_c$($^{10}$B) = 40.2 K. Measurements of both temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. L. Bud'ko , G. Lapertot , C. Petrovic , C. E. Cunningham , N. Anderson , P. C. Canfield

A relatively high critical temperature, Tc, approaching 40 K, places the recently-discovered superconductor magnesium diboride (MgB2) intermediate between the families of low- and copper-oxide-based high-temperature superconductors (HTS).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Bugoslavsky , L. F. Cohen , G. K. Perkins , M. Polichetti , T. J. Tate , R. Gwilliam , A. D. Caplin

LiB, a predicted layered compound analogous to the MgB$_2$ superconductor, has been recently synthesized via cold compression and quenched to ambient pressure, yet its superconducting properties have not been measured. According to prior…

We investigated carbon substitution effect on boron plane of superconducting MgB$_2$. MgB$_2$ and MgB$_{1.8}$C$_{0.2}$ samples are synthesized under high pressure furnace. MgB$_{1.8}$C$_{0.2}$ are characterized as AlB$_2$-type single phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jai Seok Ahn , Eun Jip Choi

A polycrystalline sample of the MgB_2 superconductor was investigated by measurements of the electrical resistivity, the thermopower and the thermal conductivity in the temperature range between 1.8K and 300K in zero magnetic field. The…

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in MgB2[1] raises many issues. One of the central questions is whether this new superconductor resembles a high-temperature-cuprate superconductor or a low-temperature metallic superconductor in…

The recent discovery of superconductivity at ~39 K in MgB2, by Nagamatsu et al. establishes this simple binary compound as having the highest bulk superconducting transition temperature, Tc, of any non-copper-oxide material. Much of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. G. Hinks , H. Claus , J. D. Jorgensen
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