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Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos

We consider a single-component gas of dipolar bosons confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice, where the dipoles are aligned such that the long-ranged dipolar interactions are maximally repulsive. In the limit of zero inter-site…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-13 F. J. Burnell , Meera M. Parish , N. R. Cooper , S. L. Sondhi

The complexity of strongly correlated electron physics in vanadium dioxide is exemplified as its rich phase diagrams of all kinds, which in turn shed light on the mechanisms behind its various phase transitions. In this work, we map out the…

Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that the Josephson coupling between layers leads to a strongly pinned Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Baruch Horovitz , T. Ruth Goldin

This response on a Comment on Reference 2 discusses the space group Fmm2 determination of the low temperature structure of NaV2O5. We show that while conventional crystallography is consistent with 'zig-zag' charge ordering of half of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. de Boer , G. Maris , A. Meetsma , J. Baas , T. T. M. Palstra

We study phase transitions and thermodynamic properties in the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model with next-nearest-neighbor interaction on a Kagome lattice by Monte Carlo simulations. A histogram data analysis shows that a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-02 Magomed A. Magomedov , Magomedsheikh K. Ramazanov , Akay K. Murtazaev

Magnetic order on the spatially anisotropic triangular lattice of $\alpha$-NaMnO$_2$ is studied via neutron diffraction measurements. The transition into a commensurate, collinear antiferromagnetic ground state with $\mathbf{k}=(0.5, 0.5,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Rebecca L. Dally , Robin Chisnell , Leland Harriger , Yaohua Liu , Jeffrey W. Lynn , Stephen D. Wilson

Recent experimental evidence suggest the existence of three distinct V-valence states (V^{+4}, V^{+4.5} and V^{+5}) in the low-temperature phase of NaV_2O_5 in apparent discrepancy with the observed spin-gap. We investigate a novel spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudius Gros , Roser Valenti , J. V. Alvarez , Kay Hamacher , Wolfgang Wenzel

The layered perovskite compound NaV_2O_5 exhibits charge ordering (CO) and spin gap formation which is driven by inter- site Coulomb forces and exchange dimerisation. Experimentally it was found that the CO transition is rapidly reduced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-02 P. Thalmeier

We investigate the temperature dependent optical properties of NaV2O5, in the energy range 4meV-4eV. The symmetry of the system is discussed on the basis of infrared phonon spectra. By analyzing the optically allowed phonons at temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Damascelli , C. Presura , D. van der Marel , J. Jegoudez , A. Revcolevschi

The temperature dependence of the integrated optical conductivity I(T) reflects the changes of the kinetic energy as spin and charge correlations develop. It provides a unique way to explore experimentally the kinetic properties of strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus Aichhorn , Peter Horsch , Wolfgang von der Linden , Mario Cuoco

We report the results of measurements of the dc-susceptibility and the 23Na-NMR response of Na2V2O7, a recently synthesized, non metallic low dimensional spin system. Our results indicate that upon reducing the temperature to below 100 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Gavilano , D. Rau , S. Mushkolaj , H. R. Ott , P. Millet , F. Mila

We have measured far infrared reflectance and transmittance spectra as well as Raman scattering spectra of \alpha'-NaV2O5 single crystals for all the principal polarizations. The temperature range above the phase transition temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 M. N. Popova , A. B. Sushkov , S. A. Golubchik , B. N. Mavrin , V. N. Denisov , B. Z. Malkin , A. I. Iskhakova , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

Binary magnetic square lattice Ising system with nearest neighbour interactions were simulated using the Monte Carlo technique. Two types of ions were randomly distributed on the lattice sites, one type interacting ferromagnetic and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-01-23 Ike Q. Sikakana

We study ground-state orderings of particles in classical lattice-gas models of adsorption on crystal surfaces. In the considered models, the energy of adsorbed particles is a sum of two components, each one representing the energy of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Janusz Jedrzejewski , Jacek Miekisz

Structural phase transitions accompanied by incommensurate and commensurate charge density wave (CDW) modulations of unconventional nature have been reported in BaNi$_2$As$_2$, a nonmagnetic cousin of the parent compound of Fe-based…

The spin-1/2 ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour (NNN) interaction is investigated. The ground state is the Haldane phase for weak NNN interaction, and is the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-10 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

Magnetic response of the spin-$1/2$ cylindrical nanowire to the propagating magnetic field wave has been investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulation method based on Metropolis algorithm. The obtained microscopic spin configurations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-14 Erol Vatansever

We report high resolution polarized infrared studies of the quarter-filled spin ladder compound alpha'-NaV_2O_5 as a function of temperature (5K <= T <= 300K). Numerous new modes were detected below the temperature T_c=34K of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. N. Popova , A. B. Sushkov , S. A. Klimin , E. P. Chukalina , B. Z. Malkin , M. Isobe , Yu. Ueda

Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that disorder generates a random Josephson coupling between layers which leads…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz
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