English
Related papers

Related papers: Why do Thin Polymer Films Melt at Lower Temperatur…

200 papers

The magnetic properties in the Ising ferromagnetic thin films are studied. By transfer matrix method, the transition temperatures are calculated as a function of the intra- and interlayer exchange interactions. The transition temperatures…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-20 Hamze Nakhaee Motlagh , H. Moradi

We demonstrate a simple and quick method for the measurement of the in-plane thermal conductance of thin films via steady-state IR thermography. The films are suspended above a hole in an opaque substrate and heated by a homogeneous visible…

The mechanical response of solids depends on temperature because the way atoms and molecules respond collectively to deformation is affected at various levels by thermal motion. This is a fundamental problem of solid state science and plays…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessio Zaccone , Eugene M. Terentjev

Thermal stability of silicene and thin silicon films is studied by molecular dynamics using two machine-learning potentials, SNAP and GAP. For SNAP potential, systems ranging from a single silicene layer to films of 36 layers are…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-13 Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

We have recently found in insulating granular Al thin film a new experimental feature (Delahaye et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 186602, 2011), namely the existence of a conductance relaxation that is not sensitive to gate voltage changes.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-05 Julien Delahaye , Thierry Grenet

Polymeric thin films of various thicknesses, confined between two repulsive walls, have been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Using the anisotropy of the perpendicular and parallel components of the pressure tensor the surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Varnik , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

A homogeneous thin polymer film with a stepped height profile levels due to the presence of Laplace pressure gradients. Here we report on studies of polymeric samples with precisely controlled, spatially inhomogeneous molecular weight…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-07 Joshua D. McGraw , Thomas Salez , Oliver Bäumchen , Elie Raphaël , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

For conventional materials, the thermal conductivity of thin film is usually suppressed when the thickness decreases due to phonon-boundary scattering. However, this is not necessarily true for the van der Waals solids if the thickness is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-01 Xiaokun Gu , Baowen Li , Ronggui Yang

Investigations of free-standing liquid films enjoy an increasing popularity due to their relevance for many fundamental and applied scientific problems. They constitute soap bubbles and foams, serve as membranes for gas transport or as…

In this paper we present a theoretical model for the dewetting of ultra-thin polymer films. Assumming that the shear-thinning properties of these films can be described by a Cross-type constitutive equation, we analyze the front morphology…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Saulnier , E. Raphael , P. -G. de Gennes

The oxidation behavior of W-Zr thin-film metallic glasses (TFMGs) with 32, 48 and 61 at.% Zr, prepared by dc magnetron co-sputtering, was comprehensively studied after annealing in synthetic air. The study focuses on the effect of the…

The results of experimental researches of electroconductivity of PVC films, plasticized by patented modifier, at fields below the breakdown level are described. A possibility of management of the repeated transitions between two states with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-30 D. V. Vlasov , L. A. Apresian , V. I. Krystob , T. V. Vlasova

Effect of small additive molecules on the structural relaxation of polymer melts is investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. At a constant external pressure and a fixed number concentration of added molecules, the variation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-30 Elias M. Zirdehi , Fathollah Varnik

Thermal transport by phonons in films with thicknesses of less than 10 nm is investigated in a soft system (Lennard-Jones argon) and a stiff system (Tersoff silicon) using two-dimensional lattice dynamics calculations and the Boltzmann…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Bo Fu , Kevin D. Parrish , Hyun-Young Kim , Guihua Tang , Alan J. H. McGaughey

The expression of temperature distribution along a film thickness is derived and distribution of temperature in the film as the substrate is heated is shown. The variation of film resistance with different substrate temperature is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Arun , A. G. Vedeshwar

Experiments have investigated shape changes of polymer films induced by asymmetric swelling by a chemical vapor. Inspired by recent work on the shaping of elastic sheets by non-Euclidean metrics [Y. Klein, E. Efrati, and E. Sharon, Science…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-13 Jun Geng , Jonathan V. Selinger

Motivated by recent experimental results on glassy polymer nanoparticles, we develop a minimal theoretical framework for the glass transition in spherical confinement. This is accomplished using our cooperative-string model for supercooled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-12 Maxence Arutkin , Elie Raphaël , James A. Forrest , Thomas Salez

The rheology of coextruded layered films of polystyrene/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS/PMMA) has been studied with small and large amplitude oscillations at a temperature above their glass transition. While the complex viscosity remains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-25 Anna Dmochowska , Jorge Peixinho , Cyrille Sollogoub , Guillaume Miquelard-Garnier

We have investigated the thermodynamic and kinetic barriers involved in the synthesis of MgB2 films. This work refines our initial conjectures predicting optimal MgB2 thin film growth conditions as a consequence of the unusually large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Jihoon Kim , Rakesh K. Singh , Nathan Newman , John M. Rowell

Machine learning (ML) methods provide advanced means for understanding inherent patterns within large and complex datasets. Here, we employ the principal component analysis (PCA) and the diffusion map (DM) techniques to evaluate the glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-01 Artem Glova , Mikko Karttunen