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Researchers have studied the normal-superconducting phase transition in the high-$T_c$ cuprates in a magnetic field (the vortex-glass or Bose-glass transition) and in zero field. Often, transport measurements in "zero field" are taken in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. C. Sullivan , D. R. Strachan , T. Frederiksen , R. A. Ott , C. J. Lobb

The magnetic properties of alkali-metal peroxychromate K$_2$NaCrO$_8$ are governed by the $S = 1/2$ pentavalent chromium cation, Cr$^{5+}$. Specific heat, magnetocalorimetry, ac magnetic susceptibility, torque magnetometry, and inelastic…

We report upper critical field measurements in the metal-free-all-organic superconductor $\beta''$-(ET)$_{2}$SF$_{5}$CH$_{2}$CF$_{2}$SO$_{3}$ obtained from measuring the in-plane penetration depth using the tunnel diode oscillator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-19 K. Cho , B. E. Smith , W. A. Coniglio , L. E. Winter , C. C. Agosta , J. A. Schlueter

The contribution of superconducting fluctuations to the conductivity, or paraconductivity is studied in the underdoped regime of $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ cuprates. A perpendicular magnetic field up to 50 T is applied to suppress the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Leridon , J. Vanacken , T. Wambecq , V. V. Moshchalkov

Static spin-stripe order and superconductivity were systematically studied in La_2-xBa_xCuO_4 (0.11 - 0.17) at ambient pressure by means of magnetization and muSR experiments. We find that all the investigated La_2-xBa_xCuO_4 samples…

We study the temperature dependence of the resistivity as a function of magnetic field in superconducting transition (Tconset - TcR=0) region for different Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+{\delta} superconducting samples being synthesized using sol-gel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Devina Sharma , Ranjan Kumar , V. P. S. Awana

In the quest of understanding significant variations in the physical, chemical and electronic properties of the novel functional materials, low temperature Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction (LT-SXRD) measurements on CTO (a type-II) and CMTO (a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-09 Harishchandra Singh , A. K. Sinha , M. N. Singh , A. Upadhyay , Archna Sagdeo

The magnetic resonance at 41 meV observed in neutron scattering studies of Y Ba_2 Cu_3 O_7 holds a key position in the understanding of high-T_c superconductivity. Within the SO(5) model for superconductivity and antiferromagnetism, we have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , H. M. Ronnow , Henrik Bruus , Per Hedegard

Although the microscopic origin of the superconductivity in high Tc copper oxides remains the subject of active inquiry, several of their electronic characteristics are well established as universal to all the known materials, forming the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. E. Schaak , T. Klimczuk , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava

We have investigated the magnetism and the superconductivity of an electron-doped Pr$_{1-x}$LaCe$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ (PLCCO) using single crystal and powder samples by means of zero-field muon spin rotation/relaxation (ZF-$\mu$SR) and magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Fujita , T. Kubo , S. Kuroshima , T. Uefuji , K. Kawashima , K. Yamada , I. Watanabe , K. Nagamine

High temperature superconductivity has been found in many kinds of compounds built from planes of Cu and O, separated by spacer layers. Understanding why critical temperatures are so high has been the subject of numerous investigations and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-21 Swagata Acharya , Cedric Weber , Evgeny Plekhanov , Dimitar Pashov , A Taraphder , Mark van Schilfgaarde

Dimerized magnets forming alternating Heisenberg chains exhibit quantum coherence and entanglement and thus can find potential applications in quantum information and computation. However, magnetic systems typically undergo thermal…

An electron system with pre-existing local moments and an effective electron-electron attraction can exhibit simultaneous magnetic and superconducting order. Increasing the magnetic coupling weakens pairing and the ground state loses…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-07 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

Antiferromagnetic correlations have been argued to be the cause of the d-wave superconductivity and the pseudogap phenomena exhibited by the cuprates. Although the antiferromagnetic response in the pseudogap state has been reported for a…

The nature of the underdoped pseudogap regime of the high-temperature superconductors has been a matter of long-term debate. On quite general grounds, one expects that due to their low superfluid densities and short correlation lengths,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-11 L. S. Bilbro , R. Valdés Aguilar , G. Logvenov , O. Pelleg , I. Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

The diffusion of vortices down a thermal gradient produces a Josephson signal which is detected as the vortex Nernst effect. In a recent report, Xu et al., Nature 406, 486 (2000), an enhanced Nernst signal identified with vortex-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yayu Wang , Z. A. Xu , T. Kakeshita , S. Uchida , S. Ono , Yoichi Ando , N. P. Ong

Monte Carlo simulations of the uniformly frustrated 3d XY model are used to model vortex line fluctuations in high temperature superconductors in an applied magnetic field. We find two distinct phase transitions. At a lower T_{c\perp}, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ying-Hong Li , S. Teitel

High superconducting transition temperature is favorable for the applications of superconductors. Some cuprate superconductors have the transition temperatures above 100 K, such as the Hg- or Tl-based 1223 and 1234 phases, but many of them…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-11 Meng-Jun Ou , Yuecong Liu , Yi Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

We report the discovery of pressure-induced superconductivity in a semimetallic magnetic material CeTe$_{1.82}$. The superconducting transition temperature $T_{SC}$ = 2.7 K (well below the magnetic ordering temperatures) under pressure ($>$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. H. Jung , A. Alsmadi , H. C. Kim , Yunkyu Bang , K. H. Ahn , K. Umeo , A. H. Lacerda , H. Nakotte , H. C. Ri , T. Takabatake

The high magnetic field behaviour of the triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO_2 is studied using single crystal neutron diffraction measurements in a field of up to 14.5 T and also by magnetisation measurements in a field of up to 12 T.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees , D. McK Paul , A. Hoser