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We present an extreme localization mechanism induced by a magnetic field for tight-binding electrons in two-dimensional structures. This spectacular phenomenon is investigated for a large class of tilings (periodic, quasiperiodic, or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Vidal , R. Mosseri , B. Doucot

The influence of disorder and interaction on the ground state polarization of the two-dimensional (2D) correlated electron gas is studied by numerical investigations of unrestricted Hartree-Fock equations. The ferromagnetic ground state is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Nita , V. Dinu , A. Aldea , B. Tanatar

We discuss the Aharonov-Bohm effect in the presence of hidden photons kinetically mixed with the ordinary electromagnetic photons. The hidden photon field causes a slight phase shift in the observable interference pattern. It is then shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Paola Arias , Christian Diaz , Marco Aurelio Diaz , Joerg Jaeckel , Benjamin Koch , Javier Redondo

We numerically simulate the low-energy properties of interacting electrons in a random potential using the Hartree-Fock based exact diagonalization method. In particular, we investigate how the transport properties are influenced by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Frank Epperlein , Svetlana Kilina , Michael Schreiber , Sergey Uldanov , Thomas Vojta

It has recently been suggested that an Aharonov-Bohm phase should be capable of detection using beams of neutral polarizable particles. A more careful analysis of the proposed experiment suffices to show, however, that it cannot be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. R. Hagen

We analyze the localization properties of the disordered Hubbard model in the presence of a synthetic magnetic field. An analysis of level spacing ratio shows a clear transition from ergodic to many-body localized phase. The transition…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-08 Kuldeep Suthar , Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

We establish a close quantitative analogy between the excitation and ionization process of highly excited one electron Rydberg states under microwave driving and charge transport across disordered 1D lattices. Our results open a new arena…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Krug , Sandro Wimberger , Andreas Buchleitner

The Aharonov-Bohm (AB) caging is the phenomenon of extreme localization of particles experiencing magnetic field in certain tight binding lattices. While the AB caging involves the localization of non-interacting particles, it often breaks…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-10 Sitaram Maity , Biswajit Paul , Soumya Prakash Sharma , Tapan Mishra

We study the effects of field modulation on the energy spectrum of an electron in a two-dimensional bipartite periodic lattice subject to a magnetic field. Dependence of the energy spectrum on both the period and the strength of field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gi-Yeong Oh

Eigenstates and energy levels of a square quantum billiard in a magnetic field, or with an Aharonov-Bohm flux line, are found in quasiclassical approximation, that is, for high enough energy. Explicit formulas for the energy levels and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Narevich , R. E. Prange , Oleg Zaitsev

We study the problem of two particles with Coulomb repulsion in a two-dimensional disordered potential in the presence of a magnetic field. For the regime, when without interaction all states are well localized, it is shown that above a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Giuliano Benenti , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We propose a mechanism for the recently reported destabilization by an in-plane magnetic field of the conducting phase of low density electrons in 2D. We apply our self-consistent approach based on the memory function formalism to the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

We study effects of disorder on eigenstates of 1D two-component fermions with infinitely strong Hubbard repulsion. We demonstrate that the spin-independent (potential) disorder reduces the problem to the one-particle Anderson localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-13 M. S. Bahovadinov , D. V. Kurlov , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We discuss the spin excitations in systems with hopping electron conduction and strong position disorder. We focus on the problem in a strong magnetic field when the spin Hamiltonian can be reduced to the effective single-particle…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-24 A. V. Shumilin

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is a physical phenomenon in which the quantum state of a charged particle acquires a phase shift that is directly proportional to the magnetic flux, $\Phi$, due to a (classical) magnetic field, ${\mathbf B}$, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 Manvendra Somvanshi , D. Jaffino Stargen

An approximate analytic solution for the ground electron state are found to the Schroedinger equation for a combination of a uniform magnetic field and single attractive delta-potential. Effect of the magnetic field on this bound localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Chibirova , V. R. Khalilov

In the lattice system, when the synthetic flux reaches a $\pi$ phase along a closed loop under the synthetic gauge field, destructive interference occurs and gives rise to the localization phenomenon. This is known as the Aharonov-Bohm (AB)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Zhiyuan Liu , Wanchao Yao , Sai Li , Yi Li , Yue Li , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Yiheng Lin

The scattering of electrons with inhomogeneities produces modulations in the local density of states of a metal. We show that electron interference contributions to these modulations are affected by the magnetic field via the Aharonov-Bohm…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Cano , I. Paul

Thermally activated escape of a Brownian particle over a potential barrier is well understood within Kramers theory. When subjected to an external magnetic field, the Lorentz force slows down the escape dynamics via a rescaling of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-10 Iman Abdoli , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Hartmut Löwen , Abhinav Sharma

A field-theoretic formulation of a planar Hall-electron system with edges is presented and some fundamental aspects of the integer quantum Hall effect are studied with emphasis on clarifying general symmetry-based consequences of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Shizuya
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