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We show the existence of fragile-to-strong transitions in kinetically constrained systems by studying the equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a generic constrained Ising spin chain which interpolates between the symmetric and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Arnaud Buhot , Juan P. Garrahan

A line of hard spheres confined by a transverse harmonic potential, with hard walls at its ends, exhibits a variety of buckled structures as it is compressed longitudinally. Here we show that these may be conveniently observed in a rotating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-24 Jens Winkelmann , Adil Mughal , Denis Weaire , Stefan Hutzler

A model describing Ising spins with short range interactions moving randomly in a plane is considered. In the presence of a hard core repulsion, which prevents the Ising spins from overlapping, the model is analogous to a dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco Vekic , Shao Liu , Herbert W. Hamber

In this paper we revisit the Dysonian approach and assume that a superadvanced civilisation is capable of building a cosmic megastructure located closer than the habitable zone (HZ). Then such a Dyson Sphere (DS) might be visible in the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Z. Osmanov , V. I. Berezhiani

We demonstrate numerically that for Ising spins on square lattices with ferromagnetic second neighbour interactions and random near neighbour interactions, two dimensional Ising spin glass order with a non-zero freezing temperature can…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Lemke , I. A. Campbell

According to the latest evidence, the Universe is entering an era of exponential expansion, where gravitationally bound structures will get disconnected from each other, forming isolated `island universes'. In this scenario, we present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolando Dünner , Pablo A. Araya , Andrés Meza , Andreas Reisenegger

We study theoretically and numerically the microscopic cause of the mechanical stability of hard sphere glasses near their maximum packing. We show that, after coarse-graining over time, the hard sphere interaction can be described by an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

We derive a new upper bound for the correlations in a heterogeneous one-dimensional Ising model with free boundary conditions. The new upper bound quantifies the simultaneous decay of correlations due to weakness of nearest-neighbor…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Edward Athaide , Maciej Głuchowski , Jonas Köppl , Georg Menz

The emergence of order and geometric limit shapes in a three-dimensional (3D) Coulomb phase subject to domain wall boundary conditions (DWBC) is investigated. While the arctic circle phenomenon -- the spatial segregation of frozen and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-02 Benjamin Canals

Using Newtonian and Brownian dynamics simulations, the structural and transport properties of hard and soft spheres have been studied. The soft spheres were modeled using inverse power potentials ($V\sim r^{-n}$, with $1/n$ the potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Erik Lange , Jose B. Caballero , Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs

A characteristic feature of the non--equilibrium dynamics of real spin glasses at low temperatures are strong aging effects. These phenomena can be manipulated by changing the external parameters in various ways: a thermo-cycling experiment…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Heiko Rieger

We study by molecular dynamics the interplay between arrest and crystallization in hard spheres. For state points in the plane of volume fraction ($0.54 \leq phi \leq 0.63$) and polydispersity ($0 \leq s \leq 0.085$), we delineate states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-21 E. Zaccarelli , C. Valeriani , E. Sanz , W. C. K. Poon , M. E. Cates , P. N. Pusey

This paper establishes finite-time splash singularity formation for 3D viscous incompressible neo-Hookean elastodynamics with free boundaries. The system features mixed stress-kinematic conditions where viscous-elastic stresses balance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Wei Zhang , Chengchun Hao , Jie Fu

The coverage of vicinal, stepped surfaces with molecules is simulated with the help of a two-dimensional Ising model including local distortions and an Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier term at the steps. An effective two-spin model is capable to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Morawetz , C. Olbrich , S. Gemming , M. Schreiber

The non-equilibrium phase transition in driven two-dimensional Ising models with two different geometries is investigated using Monte Carlo methods as well as analytical calculations. The models show dissipation through fluctuation induced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-23 Sebastian Angst , Alfred Hucht , Dietrich E. Wolf

We study the phase behavior of hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates using extensive computer simulations. We determine the full equilibrium phase diagram for arbitrary densities and plate separations from one to five…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Marjolein Dijkstra

In this work, we investigate thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional (1D) spin-crossover molecular chain being a subject of a constant external pressure. Effective compressible degenerate Ising model is used as a theoretical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-02 Andrii Gudyma , Iurii Gudyma

The nature of freezing and melting transitions for a system of hard disks in a spatially periodic external potential is studied using extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Detailed finite size scaling analysis of various thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Strepp , S. Sengupta , P. Nielaba

The goal of the present paper is the investigation of the evolution of anisotropic regular structures and turbulence at large Reynolds number in the multi-dimensional Burgers equation. We show that we have local isotropization of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-08-21 S. N. Gurbatov , A. Yu. Moshkov , A. Noullez

We use an analytic criterion for vanishing of exponential damping of correlations developed previously (Piasecki et al, J. Chem. Phys., 133, 164507, 2010) to determine the threshold volume fractions for structural transitions in hard sphere…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jaroslaw Piasecki , Piotr Szymczak , John J. Kozak
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