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Related papers: Experimental study of MgB2 decomposition

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The complex conductivity of a MgB2 film has been investigated in the frequency range 4 cm^{-1}< nu < 30 cm^{-1} and for temperatures 2.7 K < T <300 K. The overall temperature dependence of both components of the complex conductivity is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Pronin , A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , S. I. Krasnosvobodtsev

We have successfully deposited thick MgB2 film on the (0001) crystalline surface of sapphire by the method of hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition (HPCVD). The film thickness is about 1.3 micron. It has a dense and interlaced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Kaicheng Zhang , Li-li Ding , Cheng-gang Zhuang , Li-ping Chen , Chinping. Chen* , Qing-rong Feng

We have studied the structural and superconducting properties of MgB$_2$ thin films made by pulsed laser deposition followed by in situ annealing. The cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy reveals a nanocrystalline mixture of…

The electronic anisotropy in MgB2, which arises from its layered crystal structure is not completely clear until now. High quality c-oriented films offer the opportunity of studying such property. MgB2 thin films were deposited by using two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Ferdeghini , V. Ferrando , G. Grassano , W. Ramadan , V. Braccini , M. Putti , P. Manfrinetti , A. Palenzona

Magnetic instability in both ultra-pure and carbon-doped MgB2 films is investigated by magneto-optical imaging, transport and bulk magnetization measurements. In the carbon-doped MgB2 thin film, familiar dendritic flux-jump patterns were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. X. Ye , Qiang Li , Y. F. Hu , A. V. Pogrebnyakov , Y. Cui , X. X. Xi , J. M. Redwing , Qi Li

Far-infrared reflectance of a MgB2 film has been measured by Fourier-transform spectroscopy for frequencies 10 cm^{-1}<\nu <4000 cm^{-1} above and below the superconducting transition. The data provide clear experimental evidence for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , S. I. Krasnosvobodtsev

The high transition temperature and low surface resistance of MgB2 attracts interest in its potential application in superconducting radio frequency accelerating cavities. However, compared to traditional Nb cavities, the viability of MgB2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-09 Tamin Tai , B. G. Ghamsari , T. Tan , C. G. Zhuang , X. X. Xi , Steven M. Anlage

Precursor MgB2 thin films were prepared on sapphire substrates by magnetron sputtering. Influence of ex-situ annealing process on superconducting MgB2 thin films roughness is discussed. Optimized annealing process of MgB precursor thin…

A large anisotropy in the upper critical field (H$_{C2}$) is observed for MgB$_{2}$ films grown in situ by a pulsed laser deposition process involving growth and annealing of Mg and B multilayers. Measurements of resistivity as a function…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. R. Shinde , S. B. Ogale , A. Biswas , R. L. Greene , T. Venkatesan

We discuss the important aspects of synthesis and crystal growth of MgB2 under high pressure (P) and temperature (T) in Mg-B-N system, including the optimisation of P-T conditions for reproducible crystal growth, the role of liquid phases…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lee , T. Masui , H. Mori , Yu. Eltsev , A. Yamamoto , S. Tajima

Far-infrared reflectivity studies on the polycrystalline intermetallic compound MgB_2 with a superconducting transition temperature T_c=39 K were performed at temperatures 20 K to 300 K. We observe a significant raise of the…

Magnesium diboride (MgB2) thin films are a potential alternative to low-temperature superconductors (LTS) due to a higher critical temperature (Tc) of approximately 39 K. The reactive evaporation deposition technique also affords relatively…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Chris S. Yung , Brian H. Moeckly

The high-pressure synthesis is one of the most promising methods to produce MgB2 superconductive (SC) material. The available high-pressure apparatuses have working volume up to 100 cm3 which allows samples up to 60 mm in diameter to be…

The high resistivity of many bulk and film samples of MgB2 is most readily explained by the suggestion that only a fraction of the cross-sectional area of the samples is effectively carrying current. Hence the supercurrent (Jc) in such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Rowell , S. Y. Xu , X. H. Zeng , A. V. Pogrebnyakov , Q. Li , X. X. Xi , J. M. Redwing , W. Tian , X. Pan

MgB2 thin films were cold-grown on sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), followed by post-annealing in mixed, reducing gas, Mg-rich, Zr gettered, environments. The films had Tcs in the range 29 K to 34 K, Jcs (20K, H=0) in…

Superconducting thin films have been prepared on Si-substrates, using pulsed laser deposition from a target composed of a mixture of Mg and MgB2 powders. The films were deposited at room temperature and post-annealed at 600 degrees C. The…

The effects of high-temperature vacuum-annealing induced Mg deficiency in MgB2 single crystals grown under high pressure were investigated. As the annealing temperature was increased from 800 to 975 C, the average Mg content in the MgB2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-03 N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Katrych , J. Karpinski , B. Batlogg , F. Bernardini , S. Massidda , R. Puzniak

In order to increase the accelerating gradient of Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities, Magnesium Diboride (MgB2) opens up hope because of its high transition temperature and potential for low surface resistance in the high RF…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Tamin Tai , Behnood G. Ghamsari , Steven M. Anlage , C. G. Zhuang , X. X. Xi

This review paper illustrates the main normal and superconducting state properties of magnesium diboride, a material known since early 1950's, but recently discovered to be superconductive at a remarkably high critical temperature Tc=40K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristina Buzea , Tsutomu Yamashita

Magneto-optical imaging reveals that in superconducting films of MgB2 a transport current creates avalanche-like flux dynamics where highly branching dendritic penetration patterns are formed. The instability is triggered when the current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Bobyl , D. V. Shantsev , T. H. Johansen , W. N. Kang , H. J. Kim , E. M. Choi , S. I. Lee