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Related papers: 1/2-Anyons in small atomic Bose-Einstein condensat…

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The effect of noise induced by gravitons on a Bose-Einstein condensate has been explored in (Phys. Rev. D 110 (2024) 026014; https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.110.026014). In the previous paper, we investigated the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 Soham Sen , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

This article reviews developments in the theory of rapidly rotating degenerate atomic gases. The main focus is on the equilibrium properties of a single component atomic Bose gas, which (at least at rest) forms a Bose-Einstein condensate.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-26 N. R. Cooper

Assuming the existence of a Bose-Einstein condensate composed of the majority of a sample of ultracold, trapped atoms, perturbative treatments to incorporate the non-condensate fraction are common. Here we describe how this may be carried…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 S. A. Gardiner , T. P. Billam

For a given parent fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state at filling fraction $\nu$, the hierarchy construction produces FQH states at nearby filling fractions $\{\nu_n\}$ by condensing minimally charged quasiholes or quasiparticles of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-19 Carolyn Zhang , Ashvin Vishwanath , Xiao-Gang Wen

We report on the achieving of Bose-Einstein condensation of a dilute atomic gas based on trapping atoms in tightly confining CO_2-laser dipole potentials. Quantum degeneracy of rubidium atoms is reached by direct evaporative cooling in both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Cennini , Gunnar Ritt , Carsten Geckeler , Martin Weitz

We propose a scheme to realize bosonic fractional quantum Hall conductance in shaken honeycomb optical lattices. This scheme does not require a very flat band, and the necessary long-range interaction relies on s-wave scattering, which is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-12 Shiwan Miao , Zhongchi Zhang , Yajuan Zhao , Zihan Zhao , Huaichuan Wang , Jiazhong Hu

Phonons in a Bose-Einstein condensate can be made to behave as if they propagate in curved spacetime by controlling the condensate flow speed. Seemingly disconnected to this, artificial gauge potentials can be induced in charge neutral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-08 Salvatore Butera , Niclas Westerberg , Daniele Faccio , Patrik Öhberg

We consider a weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate that rotates in either a harmonic, or a weakly-anharmonic trapping potential. Performing numerical calculations, we investigate the behaviour of the gas in these two cases as the…

Bose-Einstein condensation has in the last two decades been observed in cold atomic gases and in solid-state physics quasiparticles, exciton-polaritons and magnons, respectively. The perhaps most widely known example of a bosonic gas,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-26 Jan Klaers , Julian Schmitt , Tobias Damm , David Dung , Frank Vewinger , Martin Weitz

Strong synthetic magnetic fields have been successfully implemented in periodically driven optical lattices. However, the interplay of the driving and interactions introduces detrimental heating, and for this reason it is still challenging…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-02 Ana Hudomal , Nicolas Regnault , Ivana Vasić

We study the Quantum Hall phases that appear in the fast rotation limit for Bose-Einstein condensates of spinless bosonic atoms. We use exact diagonalization in a spherical geometry to obtain low-lying states of a small number of bosons as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolas Regnault , Thierry Jolicoeur

In this letter, atom optic techniques are proposed to control the excitation of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an atomic trap. We show that by employing the dipole potential induced by four highly detuned travelling-wave laser beams with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Weiping Zhang

We study a rotating two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in which an optically induced Josephson coupling allows for population transfer between the two species. In a regime where separation of species is favored, the ground state of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia , F. Sols

A scattering of short, weak, nonresonant laser pulses on a Bose-Einstein condensate is proposed as a tool for studying its statistical properties. We show in particular that the variance of the number of scattered photons may distinguish…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Idziaszek , K. Rzazewski , M. Lewenstein

Local excitations in fractional quantum Hall systems are amongst the most intriguing objects in condensed matter, as they behave like particles of fractional charge and fractional statistics. In order to experimentally reveal these exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 Tobias Graß , Michael Gullans , Przemyslaw Bienias , Guanyu Zhu , Areg Ghazaryan , Pouyan Ghaemi , Mohammad Hafezi

We have begun a series of experiments on mixed bosonic quantum fluids. Our system is mixed Bose-Einstein condensates in dilute Rb-87. By simultaneously trapping the atoms in two different hyperfine states, we are able to study the dynamics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Cornell , D. S. Hall , M. R. Matthews , C. E. Wieman

Many bosons can occupy a single quantum state without a limit. This state is described by quantum-mechanical Bose-Einstein statistics, which allows the formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate at low temperatures and high particle densities.…

Anyons are exotic quasi-particles with fractional charge that can emerge as fundamental excitations of strongly interacting topological quantum phases of matter. Unlike ordinary fermions and bosons, they may obey non-abelian statistics--a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Zlatko Papić , Roger S. K. Mong , Ali Yazdani , Michael P. Zaletel

In several settings of physics and chemistry one has to deal with molecules interacting with some kind of an external environment, be it a gas, a solution, or a crystal surface. Understanding molecular processes in the presence of such a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Mikhail Lemeshko , Richard Schmidt

We investigate the dynamics of rotating pseudo-spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a quasicrystalline optical lattice (QOL). For given parameters, the system evolves from an initial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-06 Qingbo Wang , Jinguo Hu , Xianghua Su , Linghua Wen