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Related papers: Comparison between Theory and Some Recent Experime…

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Recently Philbin et al. (New J. Phys. 11 (2009) 033035; arXiv:0904.2148v3) presented a new theory of the van der Waals friction. Contrary to the previous theories they claimed that there is no "quantum friction" at zero temperature. We show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-24 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

We make some comments about the results we obtained in Phys. Rev. Lett. 86,3392(2001), and in Phys. Rev. Lett.87, 177206 (2001), and show that the conclusion of a recent paper [cond-mat/0409495] leveling some criticism on our results is, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Bogdan A. Bernevig , Domenico Giuliano , Robert B. Laughlin

Experiments with trapped atomic gases have opened novel possibilities for studying the evolution of nonequilibrium finite quantum systems, which revived the necessity of reconsidering and developing the theory of such processes. This review…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-16 V. I. Yukalov

We review the quantum adiabatic approximation for closed systems, and its recently introduced generalization to open systems (M.S. Sarandy and D.A. Lidar, e-print quant-ph/0404147). We also critically examine a recent argument claiming that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Sarandy , L. -A. Wu , D. A. Lidar

A disagreement of the empirical results with quantum mechanical predictions is pointed out in the experiment by M. Giustina et al. [arXiv:1212.0533].

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-06 Emilio Santos

By contrasting the performance of two quantum annealers operating at different temperatures, we address recent questions related to the role of temperature in these devices and their function as `Boltzmann samplers'. Using a method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Jeffrey Marshall , Eleanor G. Rieffel , Itay Hen

We discuss and review in this chapter the developing field of research of quantum simulation of gauge theories with ultracold atoms.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-15 João C. Pinto Barros , Michele Burrello , Andrea Trombettoni

In this perspective, we discuss thermal imbalance and the associated electron-mediated thermal transport in quantum electronic devices at very low temperatures. We first present the theoretical approaches describing heat transport in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Danial Majidi , Justin P. Bergfield , Ville Maisi , Johannes Höfer , Hervé Courtois , Clemens B. Winkelmann

In a recent Letter [Dabelow and Reimann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 120602 (2020)], a perturbative relaxation theory is applied to the Bose-Hubbard model and compared to data from a quantum simulator experiment [Trotzky et al. Nature Phys 8, 325…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-07 Paul Secular

The applicability conditions of a recently reported Central Limit Theorem-based approximation method in statistical physics are investigated and rigorously determined. The failure of this method at low and intermediate temperature is proved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-21 Bruno Leggio , Oleg Lychkovskiy , Antonino Messina

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal

Just as for the ordinary quantum harmonic oscillators, we expect the zero-point energy to play a crucial role in the correct high temperature behavior. We accordingly reformulate the theory of the statistical distribution function for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Narayana Swamy

We discuss the importance of the real part of the Feynman-Vernon influence action for the analysis of dephasing and decay near the ground state of a system which is coupled to a bath. Using exactly solvable linear quantum dissipative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Florian Marquardt

Recently Drummond and Hillery [Phys. Rev.A 59, 691(1999)] presented a quantum theory of dispersion based on the analysis of a coupled system of the electromagnetic field and atoms in the multipolar QED formulation. The theory has led to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gediminas Juzeliunas

The problem of electron decoherence at low temperature is analyzed from the perspective of recent experiments on decoherence rate measurement and on related localization phenomena in low-dimensional systems. Importance of decoherence at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pritiraj Mohanty

We present two recent works on the thermodynamic limit of quantum Coulomb systems, in which we provided a general method allowing to show the existence of the limit for many different models.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Jan Philip Solovej

One of the main advantages expected from using quantum probes as thermometers is non invasiveness, i.e., a negligible perturbation to the thermal sample. However, invasiveness is rarely investigated explicitly. Here, focusing on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Francesco Albarelli , Matteo G. A. Paris , Bassano Vacchini , Andrea Smirne

We discuss the deformation quantization approach for the teaching of quantum mechanics. This approach has certain conceptual advantages which make its consideration worthwhile. In particular, it sheds new light on the relation between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Allen C. Hirshfeld , Peter Henselder

The dephasing of a qubit coupled with a point-contact detector is theoretically studied. We calculate the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of qubit by using the perturbation expansion. We show that the dephasing rate is…

The proximity effect (PE) between superconductor and confined electrons can induce the effective pairing phenomena of electrons in nanowire or quantum dot (QD). Through interpreting the PE as an exchange of virtually quasi-excitation in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-04 Y. N. Fang , S. W. Li , L. C. Wang , C. P. Sun