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The long-term resilient property of ecosystems has been quantified as ecological robustness (RECO) in terms of the energy transfer over food webs. The RECO of resilient ecosystems favors a balance of food webs' network efficiency and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-03 Hao Huang , Katherine R. Davis , H. Vincent Poor

Network percolation has recently been proposed as a method to characterize the global structure of an urban system form the bottom-up. This paper proposes to extend urban network percolation in a multi-dimensional way, to take into account…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-03-19 Juste Raimbault

How does connectivity impact network dynamics? We address this question by linking network characteristics on two scales. On the global scale we consider the coherence of overall network dynamics. We show that such \emph{global coherence}…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-13 Yu Hu , James Trousdale , Krešimir Josić , Eric Shea-Brown

The study of networks has grown into a substantial interdisciplinary endeavour that encompasses myriad disciplines in the natural, social, and information sciences. Here we introduce a framework for constructing taxonomies of networks based…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-05-21 Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Daniel J. Fenn , Stephen Reid , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Mark D. Fricker , Nick S. Jones

Over the last decade, random hyperbolic graphs have proved successful in providing geometric explanations for many key properties of real-world networks, including strong clustering, high navigability, and heterogeneous degree…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-01 Béatrice Désy , Patrick Desrosiers , Antoine Allard

Modeling human dynamics responsible for the formation and evolution of the so-called social networks - structures comprised of individuals or organizations and indicating connectivities existing in a community - is a topic recently…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Victor V. Kryssanov , Frank J. Rinaldo , Evgeny L. Kuleshov , Hitoshi Ogawa

Driven by growing interest in the sciences, industry, and among the broader public, a large number of empirical studies have been conducted in recent years of the structure of networks ranging from the internet and the world wide web to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-08 M. E. J. Newman

How ecosystems respond to environmental perturbations is a fundamental question in ecology, made especially challenging due to the strong coupling between species and their environment. Here, we introduce a theoretical framework for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-25 Akshit Goyal , Jason W. Rocks , Pankaj Mehta

This topic review communicates working experiences regarding interaction of a multiplicity of processes. Our experiences come from climate change modelling, materials science, cell physiology and public health, and macroeconomic modelling.…

General Economics · Economics 2020-02-07 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Rasmus Kristoffer Pedersen , Ulf Rørbæk Pedersen

Protein structures can be studied as complex networks of interacting amino acids. We study proteins of different structural classes from the network perspective. Our results indicate that proteins, regardless of their structural class, show…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-19 Ganesh Bagler , Somdatta Sinha

We investigate the predictive power behind the language of food on social media. We collect a corpus of over three million food-related posts from Twitter and demonstrate that many latent population characteristics can be directly predicted…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Daniel Fried , Mihai Surdeanu , Stephen Kobourov , Melanie Hingle , Dane Bell

The growth of complex populations, such as microbial communities, forests, and cities, occurs over vastly different spatial and temporal scales. Although research in different fields has developed detailed, system-specific models to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-14 Ashish B. George , James O'Dwyer

Cultures around the world have acquired unique culinary practices reflected in traditional recipe compositions. Data-driven analysis has the potential to provide interesting insights into the structure of recipes and organizational…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-03-13 Navjot Singh , Ganesh Bagler

In this paper, we examine both stability and sustainability of a network-based model of natural resource consumption. Stability is studied from a dynamical systems perspective, though we argue that sustainability is a fundamentally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Matthew T. Hale , Sebastian F. Ruf , Talha Manzoor , Abubakr Muhammad

The size structure of fish-communities is an emergent high-level property of marine food webs responsive to changes in structure and function. To measure this food web property using data arising from routine fisheries surveys, a simple…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-11 Christopher P. Lynam , Axel G. Rossberg

We solve the Unanimity Rule on networks with exponential, uniform and scalefree degree distributions. In particular we arrive at equations relating the asymptotic number of nodes in one of two states to the initial fraction of nodes in this…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

Cooking is a unique endeavor that forms the core of our cultural identity. Culinary systems across the world have evolved over a period of time in the backdrop of complex interplay of diverse sociocultural factors including geographic,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-04-24 Rudraksh Tuwani , Nutan Sahoo , Navjot Singh , Ganesh Bagler

As the global population and the per capita demand for resource intensive diets continues to grow, the corresponding increase in food demand challenges the global food system, enhancing its reliance on trade. Most previous research…

General Economics · Economics 2024-12-09 Xiaopeng Wang , Chengyi Tu , Shuhao Chen , Sicheng Wang , Ying Fan , Samir Suweis , Paolo D'Odorico

Achieving international food security requires improved understanding of how international trade networks connect countries around the world through the import-export flows of food commodities. The properties of food trade networks are…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-11-20 Sofia Torreggiani , Giuseppe Mangioni , Michael J. Puma , Giorgio Fagiolo

Networked structures arise in a wide array of different contexts such as technological and transportation infrastructures, social phenomena, and biological systems. These highly interconnected systems have recently been the focus of a great…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani