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Energy spectrum and thermodynamics of the pseudospin-electron model introduced at the consideration of the anharmonicity effects in high-$T_c$ superconductors are investigated in the dynamical mean field approximation ($d=\infty$ limit). In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-13 I. V. Stasyuk , A. M. Shvaika

Long-wavelength spin fluctuations prohibit antiferromagnetic long-range order at finite temperature in two dimensions. Nevertheless, the correlation length starts to grow rapidly at a crossover temperature, leading to critical slowing down…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-30 Y. M. Vilk , Camille Lahaie , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The equations for phase transitions temperatures, order parameters and critical concentrations of components have been derived for mixed ferroelectrics. The electric dipoles randomly distributed over the system were considered as a random…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev , V. A. Stephanovich , L. Jastrabik

We investigate optical transitions of non-interacting electron systems consisting of two symmetric energy bands touching each other at the Fermi energy (e.g. graphene at half filling). Optical conductivity is obtained using Kubo formula at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-03 Ádám Bácsi , Attila Virosztek

We analyze scattering of the transverse optic modes by spherically symmetric Polarized Nano Regions (PNR) in the paraelectric phase of relaxor ferroelectrics. Calculations have done in the frame of mean-field model early supposed by E.Iolin…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Eugene Iolin

SrTiO3 is an incipient ferroelectric that is believed to exhibit a prototype displacive, soft mode ferroelectric transition when subjected to mechanical stress or alloying. We use high-angle annular dark-field imaging in scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-25 Salva Salmani-Rezaie , Kaveh Ahadi , William M. Strickland , Susanne Stemmer

DyRu2Si2 is a frustrated magnet to exhibit multiple magnetic phase transition in zero and finite magnetic fields. We investigated and characterized the phase transition between the partially-ordered antiferromagnetic phases at zero field by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-23 Subaru Yoshimoto , Yoshikazu Tabata , Takeshi Waki , Hiroyuki Nakamura

The effects of locally random magnetic fields are considered in a nonequilibrium Ising model defined on a square lattice with nearest-neighbors interactions. In order to generate the random magnetic fields, we have considered random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Crokidakis

In the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass in a random field we study the properties of the inherent structures that are obtained by an instantaneous cooling from infinite temperature. For not too large field the density of states…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-12-29 Marco Baity-Jesi , Victor Martin-Mayor , Giorgio Parisi , Sergio Perez-Gaviro

We study the quasinormal modes of massless charged fermions in a Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black hole spacetime. In the probe limit, we find that the imaginary part of quasinormal frequency will become positive when the temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Rong-Gen Cai , Zhang-Yu Nie , Bin Wang , Hai-Qing Zhang

We report complex dielectric and Raman spectroscopy measurements in four samples of $\alpha$- Fe$_2$O$_3$, consisting of crystallites which are either hexagonal shaped plates or cuboids. All four samples exhibit the spin reorientation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-17 Namrata Pattanayak , Jitender Kumar , Partha Pratim Patra , G. V. Pavan Kumar , Ashna Bajpai

Superconductivity (SC) occurring at low densities of mobile electrons is still a mystery since the standard theories do not apply in this regime. We address this problem by using a microscopic model for ferroelectric (FE) modes, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-19 Yaron Kedem

We explore the derivation of interatomic exchange interactions in ferromagnets within density-functional theory (DFT) and the mapping of DFT results onto a spin Hamiltonian. We delve into the problem of systems comprising atoms with strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-10 Marjana Lezaic , Phivos Mavropoulos , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

Effect of randomness in the double-exchange model is studied. Large fluctuations and spatial random distribution of impurities are taken into account in an essentially exact manner by using the Monte Carlo calculation. The randomness…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

This letter addresses basic questions concerning ferroelectric order in positionally disordered dipolar materials. Three models distinguished by dipole vectors which have one, two or three components are studied by computer simulation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Ayton , M. J. P. Gingras , G. N. Patey

A brief survey of the theoretical, numerical and experimental studies of the random field Ising model during last three decades is given. Nature of the phase transition in the three-dimensional RFIM with Gaussian random fields is discussed.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Dotsenko

In a diluted magnetic semiconductor system, the exchange interaction between magnetic impurities has two independent components: a direct antiferromagnetic interaction and a ferromagnetic interaction mediated by charge carriers. Depending…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kaminski , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

We propose a thermodynamic model of free energy expansion up to eighth order of magnetisation to describe the complex magnetic phase transitions in ferromagnetic superconductor UGe$_2$. The model successfully describes transitions between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-22 Diana V. Shopova

Hybrid improper ferroelectrics (HIFs) have been intensely studied over the last few years to gain understanding of their temperature induced phase transitions and ferroelectric switching pathways. Here we report a switching from first- to…

We consider instabilities of a single mode with finite wavenumber in inversion symmetric spatially one dimensional systems, where the character of the bifurcation changes from sub- to supercritical behaviour. Starting from a general…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfram Just , Frank Matthäus , Herwig Sauermann