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Related papers: Longitudinal Solitons in Carbon Nanotubes

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Based on density functional theory calculations, we here show that the formation of a fullerene C$_{60}$ carbon "nanobud" (CNB) on carbon nanotube (CNT) caps is energetically more favorable than that on CNT sidewalls. The dominant CNB…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Ji Il Choi , Hyo Seok Kim , Han Seul Kim , Ga In Lee , Jeung Ku Kang , Yong-Hoon Kim

Recent studies of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aqueous media have showed that water can significantly affect the tube mechanical properties. CNTs under hydrostatic compression can preserve their elastic properties up to large…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-05 Gustavo Brunetto , Nádia F. Andrade , Douglas S. Galvão , Antônio G. Souza Filho

We introduce a concise formalism to characterize nanometer-sized tori based on carbon nanotubes and to determine their stability by combining {\em ab initio} density functional calculations with a continuum elasticity theory approach that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Chern Chuang , Jie Guan , David Witalka , Zhen Zhu , Bih-Yaw Jin , David Tomanek

We demonstrate the new specific phenomenon of the long-time resonant energy exchange in the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with the radial breathing mode as a carrier. This process turns out to be stable in the wide range of the excitation energy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 V. V. Smirnov , L. I. Manevitch , M. Strozzi , F. Pellicano

Order(N) Tight-Binding Molecular Dynamics (TBMD) simulations are performed to investigate the thermal stability of (10,10) metallic Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT). Periodic boundary conditions (PBC) are applied in axial direction.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Dereli , B. Sungu , C. Ozdogan

We consider the effects of Coulomb interactions on single-wall carbon nanotubes using an on-site Hubbard interaction, u. For the (N,N) armchair tubes the low energy theory is shown to be identical to a 2-chain Hubbard model at half-filling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Based on Zhang and Li's molecular dynamics calculations, the heat conductivity ($\kappa$) of metallic single-wall Carbon nanotubes (SNTs) was incorrectly concluded as mainly influenced by the radius. Apart from that, their isotope effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew Das Arulsamy

Microstructure, phase transitions, electrical conductivity, and optical and electrooptical properties of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (NTs), dispersed in the cholesteric liquid crystal (cholesteryl oleyl carbonate, COC), nematic 5CB and…

The combination of pressure and vacancy defects are investigated to find the ideal conditions that would create meaningful $sp^3$ interlinking without causing severe damage to the single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Naturally occurring…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-10 Xolani Maphisa , Robert Warmbier

We have calculated the effects of structural distortions of armchair carbon nanotubes on their electrical transport properties. We found that the bending of the nanotubes decreases their transmission function in certain energy ranges and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Rochefort , F. Lesage , D. R. Salahub , Ph. Avouris

In carbon nanotubes, the most abundant defects, caused for example by irradiation or chemisorption treatments, are small perturbing clusters, i.e. bi-site defects, extending over both A and B sites. The relative positions of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. J. Hashemi , K. Sääskilahti , M. J. Puska

The Casimir energy for the classically stable configurations of the topological solitons in 2D quantum antiferromagnets is studied by performing the path-integral over quantum fluctuations. The magnon fluctuation around the solitons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-29 Hirohiko Shimada , Kazutaka Takahashi , Hiroaki. T. Ueda

A periodic potential applied to a nanotube is shown to lock electrons into incompressible states that can form a devil's staircase. Electron interactions result in spectral gaps when the electron density (relative to a half-filled Carbon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry S. Novikov

The friction between concentric carbon nanotubes sliding one inside the other has been widely studied and simulated, but not so far using external force as the driving variable. Our molecular dynamics (MD) simulations show that as the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 Xiao-Hua Zhang , Ugo Tartaglino , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

The strain energies in straight and bent single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are calculated by taking account of the total energy of all the occupied band electrons. The obtained results are in good agreement with previous theoretical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Zhou Xin , Zhou Jianjun , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

Density functional methods have been used to calculate the electronic properties of aligned smalldiameter single-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressures. Abrupt pressure induced semiconductor-metal and metal-semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-27 Sumit Saxena , Trevor A. Tyson

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have a very large application potential in the rapid developing field of molecular electronics. Infinite single-wall metallic CNTs have theoretically a conductance of 4e2/h because of the two electronic bands crossing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ranjan , R. Gutierrez-Laliga , S. Krompiewski , G. Cuniberti

We systematically study the coupling of longitudinal modes (shells) in a carbon nanotube quantum dot. Inelastic cotunneling spectroscopy is used to probe the excitation spectrum in parallel, perpendicular and rotating magnetic fields. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 M. C. Hels , T. S. Jespersen , J. Nygård , K. Grove-Rasmussen

The transport properties of a CNT capacitively coupled to a molecule vibrating along one of its librational modes are studied and its transport properties analyzed in the presence of an STM tip. We evaluate the linear charge and thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-12 F. Remaggi , N. Traverso Ziani , G. Dolcetto , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

We report low-temperature transport experiments on single-wall nanotubes with metallic leads of varying contact quality, ranging from weak tunneling to almost perfect transmission. In the weak tunneling regime, where Coulomb blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesper Nygard , David H. Cobden