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A new way of magnetization switching employing both the spin-transfer torque and the torque by a magnetic field is proposed. The solution of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation shows that the dynamics of the magnetization in the initial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hirofumi Morise , Shiho Nakamura

The effect of thermal fluctuations on a thin film magnetoresistive element has been calculated. The technique involves adding to the basic spin dynamics a general form of interaction with a thermal bath. For a general anisotropic magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir L. Safonov , H. Neal Bertram

Electric field-induced magnetization switching in multiferroics is intriguing for both fundamental studies and potential technological applications. Here, we review the recent developments on electric field-induced magnetization switching…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-12 Kuntal Roy

A silicon micromechanical torsional oscillator is used to measure the hysteresis loops of two manganite La_0.67Ca_0.33MnO_3 nanotubes at different temperatures, applying an external field along its main axes. These structures are composed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 M. I. Dolz , S. D. Calderón Rivero , H. Pastoriza , F. Romá

The autoresonant approach to excitation and control of large amplitude uniformly precessing magnetization structures in finite length easy axis ferromagnetic nanoparticles is suggested and analyzed within the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert model.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-13 A. G. Shagalov , L. Friedland

We study the effect of an elliptically polarized magnetic field on a system of non-interacting, single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles characterized by a uniform distribution of easy axis directions. Our main goal is to determine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , B. O. Pedchenko , O. M. Hryshko

Precise modeling of the magnetization dynamics of nanoparticles with finite size effects at fast varying temperatures is a computationally challenging task. Based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch (LLB) equation we derive a coarse grained model…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-07 Christoph Vogler , Claas Abert , Florian Bruckner , Dieter Suess

We present Monte Carlo and Langevin micromagnetic calculations to investigate thermal switching of single-domain ferromagnetic particles. For the Monte Carlo study we place particular emphasis on the probability that the magnetization does…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Novotny , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold

We present a microscopic theory for magnetization relaxation in metallic ferromagnets of nanoscopic dimensions that is based on the dynamic spin response matrix in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Our approach allows the calculation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz

We study theoretically the multiferroic dynamics in a composite one-dimensional system consisting of BaTiO3 multiferroically coupled to an iron chain. The method treats the magnetization and the polarization as thermodynamic quantities…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-18 Paul P. Horley , Alexander Sukhov , Chenglong Jia , Eduardo Martınez , Jamal Berakdar

Slow magnetic relaxation and two level fluctuations measurements under high current injection is performed in single-contacted ferromagnetic nanostructures. The magnetic configurations of the samples are described by two metastable states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -E. Wegrowe

We have numerically solved the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation in its standard and inertial forms to study the magnetization switching dynamics in a $3d$ thin film ferromagnet. The dynamics is triggered by ultrashort magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Kumar Neeraj , Matteo Pancaldi , Valentino Scalera , Salvatore Perna , Massimiliano d'Aquino , Claudio Serpico , Stefano Bonetti

We investigate magnetization reversal processes of magnetic nanorings. Using a recently developed efficient cartesian coordinates fast multipole method, magnetization switching phase diagrams are constructed for such structures. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Wen Zhang , Stephan Haas

The magnetization reversal rate via thermal creation of soliton pairs in quasi-1D ferromagnetic systems is calculated. Such a model describes e.g. the time dependent coercivity of elongated particles as used in magnetic recording media. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hans-Benjamin Braun

We predict two new physical effects in arrays of single-domain nanomagnets by performing simulations using a realistic model Hamiltonian and physical parameters. First, we find hysteretic multicycles for such nanomagnets. The simulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , Trieu Mai , Onuttom Narayan

We model the magnetization of quasi two-dimensional systems with easy perpendicular (z-)axis anisotropy upon change of external magnetic field along z. The model is derived from the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation for magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Jagla

The longitudinal relaxation time of the magnetization of a system of two exchange coupled spins subjected to a strong magnetic field is calculated exactly by averaging the stochastic Gilbert-Landau-Lifshitz equation for the magnetization,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. V. Titov , H. Kachkachi , Yu. P. Kalmykov , W. T. Coffey

We study a quantum antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a hypercubic lattice in three or higher dimensions $d\ge 3$. When a phase transition occurs with the continuous symmetry breaking, the nonvanishing spontaneous magnetization which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 Tohru Koma

The temperature dependence of the response of a magnetic system to an applied field can be understood qualitatively by considering variations in the energy surface characterizing the system and estimated quantitatively with rate theory. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 M. Moskalenko , P. F. Bessarab , V. M. Uzdin , Hannes Jónsson

Magnetization reversal in a ferromagnetic nanowire which is much narrower than the exchange length is believed to be accomplished through the thermally activated growth of a spatially localized nucleus, which initially occupies a small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert S. Maier