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We study the electronic structure of a single self-assembled InAs quantum dot by probing elastic single-electron tunneling through a single pair of weakly coupled dots. In the region below pinch-off voltage, the non-linear threshold voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Ota , K. Ono , M. Stopa , T. Hatano , S. Tarucha , H. Z. Song , Y. Nakata , T. Miyazawa , T. Ohshima , N. Yokoyama

We study matrix element fluctuations of the two-body screened Coulomb interaction and of the one-body surface charge potential in ballistic quantum dots. For chaotic dots, we use a normalized random wave model to obtain analytic expansions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-21 L. Kaplan , Y. Alhassid

Mutual Coulomb interactions between electrons lead to a plethora of interesting physical and chemical effects, especially if those interactions involve many fluctuating electrons over large spatial scales. Here, we identify and study in…

I review recent progress towards a detailed understanding of the power spectrum of cosmic string perturbations induced on the Microwave Background (CMB). The use of a simple analytic model allows to include important effects that have not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

A famous result going back to Eric Kostlan states that the moduli of the eigenvalues of random normal matrices with radial potential are independent yet non identically distributed. This phenomenon is at the heart of the asymptotic analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-07 David García-Zelada

We report measurements of mesoscopic fluctuations of elastic cotunneling in Coulomb blockaded quantum dots. Unlike resonant tunneling on Coulomb peaks, cotunneling in the valleys is sensitive to charging effects. We observe a larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. M. Cronenwett , S. R. Patel , C. M. Marcus , K. Campman , A. C. Gossard

We compute the spectral distribution of the quantum fluctuations of the vacuum, amplified by inflation, after an arbitrary number of background transitions. Using a graphic representation of the process we find that the final spectrum can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. De Risi , M. Gasperini

We analyze charging effects in graphene quantum dots. Using a simple model, we show that, when the Fermi level is far from the neutrality point, charging effects lead to a shift in the electrostatic potential and the dot shows standard…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-06 B. Wunsch , T. Stauber , F. Guinea

We study the effect of the exchange interaction on the Coulomb blockade peak height statistics in chaotic quantum dots. Because exchange reduces the level repulsion in the many body spectrum, it strongly affects the fluctuations of the peak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Gonzalo Usaj , Harold U. Baranger

Analytical expressions for the width and conductance peak distributions of irregularly shaped quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime are presented in the limits of conserved and broken time-reversal symmetry. The results are obtained…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Alhassid , C. H. Lewenkopf

Vacuum fluctuations are a source of irreversibility and decoherence. We investigate the persistent current and its fluctuations in a ring with an in-line quantum dot with an Aharonov-Bohm flux through the hole of the ring. The Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Buttiker

We derive a closed expression for the linear conductance through a quantum dot in the Coulomb-blockade regime in the presence of a constant exchange interaction. With this expression we calculate the temperature dependence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Alhassid , T. Rupp

The electron interaction energy of two interacting electrons in a circular quantum dot (with hard wall confinement) is investigated in the framework of the semi-classical Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation. The two electrons are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjana Sinha , Y. P. Varshni

We study the dissipation in a system consisting of a small metallic island coupled to a gate electrode and to a massive reservoir via single tunneling junction. The dissipation of energy is caused by a slowly oscillating gate voltage. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ya. I. Rodionov , I. S. Burmistrov , A. S. Ioselevich

The scanning metallic tip of a scanning force microscope was coupled capacitively to electrons confined in a lithographically defined gate-tunable quantum dot at a temperature of 300 mK. Single electrons were made to hop on or off the dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pioda , S. Kicin , T. Ihn , M. Sigrist , A. Fuhrer , K. Ensslin , A. Weichselbaum , S. E. Ulloa , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider

We develop a semiclassical density functional theory in the context of quantum dots. Coulomb blockade conductance oscillations have been measured in several experiments using nanostructured quantum dots. The statistical properties of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Denis Ullmo , Tatsuro Nagano , Steven Tomsovic , Harold U. Baranger

In strongly correlated systems the strength of Coulomb interactions between electrons, relative to their kinetic energy, plays a central role in determining their emergent quantum mechanical phases. We perform resonant x-ray scattering on…

We study the thermoelectric transport of a small metallic island weakly coupled to two electrodes by tunnel junctions. In the Coulomb blockade regime, in the case when the ground state of the system corresponds to an even number of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. S. Vasenko , D. M. Basko , F. W. J. Hekking

We have investigated numerically the electron addition spectra in quantum dots containing a small number (N < 11) of interacting electrons, in presence of strong disorder. For a short-range Coulomb repulsion, we find regimes in which two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Canali

We show that the parametric correlations of the conductance peak amplitudes of a chaotic or weakly disordered quantum dot in the Coulomb blockade regime become universal upon an appropriate scaling of the parameter. We compute the universal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Alhassid , H. Attias