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The thermodynamic and magnetic properties of the mixed spin (1/2-1) hexagonal Ising nanowire (HIN) system with core-shell structure have been presented by means of the effective-field theory (EFT) with correlations. The effects of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yusuf Kocakaplan , Ersin Kantar

For a large class of finite-range quantum spin models with half-integer spins, we prove that uniqueness of the ground state implies the existence of a low-lying excited state. For systems of linear size L, of arbitrary finite dimension, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-27 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

In this study, we examine the thermodynamics and spin dynamics of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 heptamers. Through an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian, we find the closed-form, analytical representations for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Roxburgh , J. T. Haraldsen

In the present paper, a study of the magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg Cairo pentagonal structure is presented. The model has been investigated in Ref. [34] in the absence of external magnetic field. Here, we consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-19 Hamid Arian Zad , Andrea Trombettoni , Nerses Ananikian

The identification of microscopic models describing the low-energy properties of correlated materials has been a central goal of spectroscopic measurements. We demonstrate how 2D non-linear spectroscopy can be used to distinguish effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-12 GiBaik Sim , Frank Pollmann , Johannes Knolle

In this paper, we consider some frustrated spin models for which the ground states are known exactly. The concurrence, a measure of the amount of entanglement can be calculated exactly for entangled spin pairs. Quantum phase transitions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Indrani Bose , Emily Chattopadhyay

A full energy spectrum of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg cubic cluster is used to investigate a low-temperature magnetization process and adiabatic demagnetization of this zero-dimensional 2x2x2 quantum spin system. It is shown that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Jozef Strecka , Jana Cisarova

A study is presented of a two-dimensional frustrated and dimerized quantum spin-system which models the effect of inter-chain coupling in a spin-Peierls compound. Employing a bond-boson method to account for quantum disorder in the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Wolfram Brenig

Thermodynamic and magnetocaloric properties of geometrically frustrated Ising spin clusters of selected shapes and sizes are studied by exact enumeration. In the ground state the magnetization and the entropy show step-wise variations with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-19 Milan Žukovič

Magnetization, entropy and magnetocaloric properties of various geometrically frustrated tetrahedra-based Ising antiferromagnetic nanoclusters with corner-, edge-, and face-sharing topologies are studied by exact enumeration. It is found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 M. Mohylna , M. Žukovič

Collective excitations in magnetic materials can be investigated by means of inelastic neutron scattering. We show that this experimental method gives access to the complete spectrum of magnetic fluctuations through the energy- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Roessli , P. Böni

We study the low-energy collective properties of a 1D spin-1 Bose gas using bosonization. After giving an overview of the technique, emphasizing the physical aspects, we apply it to the $S=1$ Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian and find a novel…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-02 Felipe Reyes-Osorio , Karen Rodriguez-Ramirez

Numerical transfer-matrix methods are applied to two-dimensional Ising spin systems, in presence of a confining magnetic field which varies with distance $|{\vec x}|$ to a "trap center", proportionally to $(|{\vec x}|/\ell)^p$, $p>0$. On a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. R. dos Santos , R. B. Stinchcombe

We study an irreversible Markov chain Monte Carlo method based on a skew detailed balance condition for an one-dimensional Ising model. Dynamical behavior of the magnetization density is analyzed in order to understand the properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Yuji Sakai , Koji Hukushima

We introduce a growing one-dimensional quenched spin model that bases on asymmetrical one-side Ising interactions in the presence of external field. Numerical simulations and analytical calculations based on Markov chain theory show that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-13 Julian Sienkiewicz , Krzysztof Suchecki , Janusz A. Hołyst

We study the response of a highly excited 1D gas with pointlike interactions to a periodic modulation of the coupling constant. We calculate the corresponding dynamic structure factors and show that their low-frequency behavior differs…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-24 M. Colomé-Tatché , D. S. Petrov

We analyze the entanglement entropy in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, which describes mutually interacting spins half embedded in a magnetic field. This entropy displays a singularity at the critical point that we study as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , R. Orus , E. Rico , J. Vidal

In this paper we continue and extend a systematic study of plateaux in magnetization curves of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 ladders. We first review a bosonic field-theoretical formulation of a single XXZ-chain in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

Polymerized quantum spin chains (i.e. spin chains with a periodic modulation of the coupling constants) exhibit plateaux in their magnetization curves when subjected to homogeneous external magnetic fields. We argue that the strong-coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Honecker

The study of CoNb$_2$O$_6$ sits at the confluence of simplicity and complexity: on one hand, the model for Ising chains -- the building blocks of CoNb$_2$O$_6$ -- in a transverse field, can be exactly solved and, thus, serves as an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-31 Y. Xu , L. S. Wang , Y. Y. Huang , J. M. Ni , C. C. Zhao , Y. F. Dai , B. Y. Pan , X. C. Hong , P. Chauhan , S. M. Koohpayeh , N. P. Armitage , S. Y. Li