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Actively propelled particles undergoing dissipative collisions are known to develop a state of spatially distributed coherently moving clusters. For densities larger than a characteristic value clusters grow in time and form a stationary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-23 Christoph A. Weber , Florian Thüroff , Erwin Frey

We study numerically and analytically a model of self-propelled polar disks on a substrate in two dimensions. The particles interact via isotropic repulsive forces and are subject to rotational noise, but there is no aligning interaction.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-24 Yaouen Fily , M. Cristina Marchetti

The dynamics of a charged particle moving around a slowly rotating Kerr black hole in the presence of an external magnetic field is investigated. We are interested to explore the conditions under which the charged particle can escape from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-12 Saqib Hussain , Ibrar Hussain , Mubasher Jamil

The rotational dynamics of a freely suspended ferromagnetic particle in viscoelastic fluid subjected to a rotating magnetic field is studied by experiments and theory. Our result reveals that when the characteristic relaxation time of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-04 Han Gao , Zhiyuan Zhao , Masao Doi , Ye Xu

The Quincke effect is an electrohydrodynamic instability which gives rise to a torque on a dielectric particle in a uniform DC electric field. Previous studies reported that a sphere initially resting on the electrode rolls with steady…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-23 Gerardo E. Pradillo , Hamid Karani , Petia M. Vlahovska

A new theory for the dynamics of the magnetic particles and their magnetic moments in ferrofluids is developed. Based on a generalized Lagrangian formulation for the equations of motion of the colloidal particle, we introduce its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Scherer , Hans-Georg Matuttis

We examine the potential-energy curves and polarization of the dipole moments of two static polar molecules under the influence of an external dc electric field and their anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction. We model the molecules as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-24 Felipe Isaule , Robert Bennett , Jörg B. Götte

We consider the interaction between an electrically polarizable atom in its fundamental state and a wedge constituted by two semi-infinite perfectly conducting plates. Using a formalism based on a master equation, we compute the dispersion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. N. C. Mendes , F. S. S. Rosa , A. Tenorio , C. Farina

Contacts between particles in dense, sheared suspensions are believed to underpin much of their rheology. Roughness and adhesion are known to constrain the relative motion of particles, and thus globally affect the shear response, but an…

The tensor polarization of particles and nuclei becomes constant in the coordinate system rotating with the same angular velocity as the spin and rotates in the lab frame with the above angular velocity. The general equation defining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-07 Alexander J. Silenko

We explore the effects of a homogeneous external electric field on the static properties and dynamical behavior of two charged particles confined to a helix. In contrast to the field-free setup which provides a separation of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 J. Plettenberg , J. Stockhofe , A. V. Zampetaki , P. Schmelcher

The article discusses how the pattern of elastic scattering of an electron on a pair of identical atomic spheres will look if we abandon the standard in the molecular physics assumption that, outside the molecular sphere, in the external…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

We analyze the classical and quantized center-of-mass motion of a polarizable particle interacting with the fluctuations of the electromagnetic (EM) field in the presence of a medium. As a polarizable particle is immersed in a thermal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-29 Clemens Jakubec , Christopher Jarzynski , Kanu Sinha

Particles suspended in a fluid flow through a curved duct can focus to specific locations within the duct cross-section. This particle focusing is a result of a balance between two dominant forces acting on the particle: (i) the inertial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Rahil N. Valani , Brendan Harding , Yvonne M. Stokes

We first provide a classification of the pure rotational motion of 2 particles on a sphere interacting via a repelling potential. This is achieved by providing a simple geometric equivalence between repelling particles and attracting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Luis García-Naranjo , James Montaldi

Depletion forces exerted by self-propelled particles on circular and elliptical passive objects are studied using numerical simulations. We show that a bath of active particles can induce repulsive and attractive forces which are sensitive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-05 L. R. Leite , D. Lucena , F. Q. Potiguar , W. P. Ferreira

In this letter, we discuss the extension of Feynman's derivation of the equation of motion to the case of spinning particles. We show that a spinning particle interacts only with the electromagnetic and gravitational fields. In the absence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Chihong Chou

In this paper, we investigate the particle entanglement in 2D weakly-interacting rotating Bose and Fermi gases. We find that both particle localization and vortex localization can be indicated by particle entanglement. We also use particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Zhao Liu , Heng Fan

Motion of a point particle sliding on a turntable is studied. The equations of motion are derived assuming that the table exerts frictional force on the particle, which is of constant magnitude and directed opposite to the direction of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 Akshat Agha , Sahil Gupta , Toby Joseph

The efficiency of soft particles to stabilize emulsions is examined by measuring their desorption free energy, i.e., the mechanical work required to detach the particle from a fluid interface. Here, we consider rubber-like elastic as well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-20 Hadi Mehrabian , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Jens Harting