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The Pomeranchuk instability, in which an isotropic Fermi surface distorts and becomes anisotropic due to strong interactions, is a possible mechanism for the growing number of experimental systems which display transport properties that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Mohammad Edalati , Ka Wai Lo , Philip W. Phillips

In the half-filled one-orbital Hubbard model on a square lattice, we study the effect of next-nearest neighbor hopping on the single-particle spectral function at finite temperature using an exact-diagonalization + Monte-Carlo based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-17 Harun Al Rashid , Dheeraj Kumar Singh

A two dimensional random hopping model with N-species and \pi-flux is studied. The field theory at the band center is shown to be in the universality class of GL(4m,R)/O(4m) nonlinear sigma model. Vanishing beta function suggests…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Fukui

Effects of disorder and external field on the competing spin-Peierls and antiferromagnetic states are studied theoretically in terms of the numerical transfer matrix method applied to a quasi one-dimensional spin 1/2 Heisenberg model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome , Naoto Nagaosa

Phonon dispersion in a two-dimensional electron-lattice system described by a two-dimensional square-lattice version of Su-Schrieffer-Heeger's model and having the half-filled electronic band is studied theoretically at temperatures higher…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shutaro Chiba , Yoshiyuki Ono

We investigate the ground state properties of spinless fermions on a two leg ladder, by allowing the nearest-neighbour hopping dimerization in one leg and uniform hopping in the other. In the non-interacting limit, we find that, at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-08 Rajashri Parida , Biswajit Paul , Soumya Ranjan Padhi , Tapan Mishra

We investigate thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to a lattice distortion by a quantum Monte Carlo method. In particular we study how spin and lattice dimerize as a function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

The Peierls instability in multi-channel metal nanowires is investigated. Hyperscaling relations are established for the finite-size-, temperature-, and wavevector-scaling of the electronic free energy. It is shown that the softening of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 D. F. Urban , C. A. Stafford , Hermann Grabert

Because the three-leg ladder behaves like a renormalized single Heisenberg chain we argue that a spin-Peierls instability must occur in this system when it is coupled to three-dimensional phonons. Using the bond-mean-field theory, we show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Mohamed Azzouz , Khalada Shahin , Gennady Y. Chitov

We study fermions on a triangular lattice model that exhibits topological flatbands characterized by nonzero Chern numbers. Our scheme stems from the well-known Hofstadter model but the next-nearest-neighbor hopping is introduced, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-25 Dong Wang , Zhao Liu , Wu-Ming Liu , Jun-Peng Cao , Heng Fan

In this thesis, I study a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the absence of phonons. However in the special case of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Binz

A theory for the Hubbard model appropriate in the limit of large U/t, small doping away from half-filling and short-ranged antiferromagnetic spin correlations is presented. Despite the absence of any broken symmetry the Fermi surface takes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Eder , P. Wrobel , Y. Ohta

We report calculations of equation of state of a model system, representative for a cold Fermi gas, of particles interacting via the P\"oschl-Teller interaction. In successively more sophisticated calculations, we determine the importance…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-30 Hsuan-Hao Fan , E. Krotscheck

We propose a minimal theoretical model for the description of a two-dimensional (2D) strongly interacting Fermi gas confined transversely in a tight harmonic potential, and present accurate predictions for its equation of state and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 Fan Wu , Jianshen Hu , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We consider a holographic description of a system of strongly-coupled fermions in 2+1 dimensions based on a D7-brane probe in the background of D3-branes. The black hole embedding represents a Fermi-like liquid. We study the excitations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Oren Bergman , Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

We study the quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) spin-polarized bose-fermi mixture of atomic gases at zero temperature. Bosonic excitation spectra are calculated in random phase approximation on the ground state with the uniform BEC, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Takahiko Miyakawa , Hiroyuki Yabu , Toru Suzuki

We experimentally realize a Peierls phase in the hopping amplitude of excitations carried by Rydberg atoms, and observe the resulting characteristic chiral motion in a minimal setup of three sites. Our demonstration relies on the intrinsic…

We use quantum kinetic theory to calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of the 2D single band Fermi-Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. For generic filling, we find that the high-temperature limiting behaviors of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-03 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

We study the scaling properties of the ground-state entanglement between finite subsystems of infinite two-dimensional free lattice models, as measured by the logarithmic negativity. For adjacent regions with a common boundary, we observe…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-01 Viktor Eisler , Zoltán Zimborás

We study a two-component mixture of fermionic dipoles in two dimensions at zero temperature, interacting via a purely repulsive $1/r^3$ potential. This model can be realized with ultracold atoms or molecules, when their dipole moments are…