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The wave instability acts in astrophysical plasmas to redistribute energy and momentum in the absence of frequent collisions. There are many different types of waves, and it is important to quantify the wave energy density and growth rate…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Seong-Yeop Jeong , Clare Watt

The problem of linear instability of a nonlinear traveling wave in a canonical Hamiltonian system with translational symmetry subject to superharmonic perturbations is discussed. It is shown that exchange of stability occurs when energy is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-09 N. Sato , M. Yamada

Experiments on 2D random water wave propagation in a large wave tank are analyzed when the effect of dispersion changes. A stereoscopic profilometry technique is used to measure the water surface displacement resolved in both time and space…

We theoretically show that a superposition of plane waves causes small (compared to the wavelength) particles dispersed in a fluid to assemble in quasiperiodic two or three dimensional patterns. We experimentally demonstrate this theory by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Elena Cherkaev , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , China Mauck , Milo Prisbrey , Bart Raeymaekers

A new model other than the classical ones given by Airy, Stokes and Gerstner for the ocean surface wave is constructed. It leads to new understandings for the wave mechanisms: (1) A wave with bigger amplitude or smaller steepness travels…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Jin-Liang Wang

We review some recent results obtained for the time evolution of wave packets for systems of equations of pseudo-differential type, including Schr{\"o}dinger ones, and discuss their application to the approximation of the associated unitary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Clotilde Kammerer , Caroline Lasser , Didier Robert

Expanding blast waves are ubiquitous in many astronomical sources, such as supernovae remnants (SNRs), X-ray emitting binaries (XRBs) and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). I consider here the dynamics of such an expanding blast wave, both in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Asaf Pe'er

The concept of superbandwidth refers to the fact that a band-limited signal can exhibit, locally, an increase of its bandwidth, i.e., an effective bandwidth greater than that predicted by its Fourier transform. In this work, we study the…

We consider a guided Bose-Einstein matter wave flowing through a disordered potential. We determine the critical velocity at which superfluidity is broken and compute its statistical properties. They are shown to be connected to extreme…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Albert , T. Paul , N. Pavloff , P. Leboeuf

In a superlattice containing a finite number of periods, the allowed values of the Bloch wave number form a discrete set, and the dynamics of an electron through k-space under the influence of an external force is necessarily that of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Kroemer

Parametric rolling is a parametric excitation phenomenon caused by GM variation in waves. There are a lot of studies of the estimation the conditions, the occurrence, and the amplitude of parametric rolling. On the other hand, there are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-04 Keiji Katsumura , Leo Dostal , Taiga Kono , Yuuki Maruyama , Masahiro Sakai , Atsuo Maki

This paper derives two stabilizability theorems for a basic class of discrete-time nonlinear systems with multiple unknown parameters. First, we claim that a discrete-time multi-parameter system is stabilizable if its nonlinear growth rate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Zhaobo Liu , Chanying Li

We discuss an idea whether spherical blast waves can amplify by a non-local resonant hydrodynamic mechanism inhomogeneities formed by turbulence or phase segregation in the interstellar medium. We consider the problem of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-18 A. M. Zankovich , I. G. Kovalenko

Here the multipole approach [13], in combination with the density matrix formalism is used for establishing of the model for MMs with gain. This approach allows us to investigate analytically or semi-analytically the interplay between gain…

Optics · Physics 2013-08-22 A. Chipouline , M. Dobynde , T. Pertsch

This article introduces a physically realistic model for explaining how electromagnetic waves can be internally generated, propagate and interact in strongly magnetized plasmas or in nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. It studies high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Remi Carles , Christophe Cheverry

We propose a mathematical framework to systematically explore the propagation properties of a class of continuous in time nonlinear neural network models comprising a hierarchy of processing areas, mutually connected according to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Andrea Alamia , Léa Dalliès , Grégory Faye , Rufin Vanrullen

We study a coupled dynamics of a network and a particle system. Particles of density $\rho$ diffuse freely along edges, each of which is rewired at a rate given by a decreasing function of particle flux. We find that the coupled dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-24 Sang-Woo Kim , Jae Dong Noh

We extend an above barrier analysis made with the Schrodinger equation to the Dirac equation. We demonstrate the perfect agreement between the barrier results and back to back steps. This implies the existence of multiple (indeed infinite)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

We consider one-dimensional infinite chains of harmonic oscillators with random exchanges of momenta and long-range interaction potentials which have polynomial decay rate $|x|^{-\theta}, x \to \infty, \theta > 1$ where $x \in \mathbb{Z}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Hayate Suda

We address the propagation into an unstable state of a localised disturbance in a forward-backward diffusion pseudo-parabolic equation. Three asymptotic regimes are distinguished as t tends to infinity, the first being a regime ahead of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-27 C. M. Cuesta , J. R. King