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Thermodynamic and transport properties of normal disordered conductors are strongly influenced by the proximity of a superconductor. A cooperation between mesoscopic coherence and Andreev scattering of particles from the superconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Altland , B D Simons , D Taras-Semchuk

We consider different effects that arise when time-reversal symmetry breaking superconductors are subjected to an external magnetic field, thus rendering the superconductor to be in the mixed state. We focus in particular on two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Mihail A. Silaev , Takehito Yokoyama , Jacob Linder , Yukio Tanaka , Asle Sudbø

In random systems consisting of grains with size distributions the transport properties are difficult to explore by network models. However, the concentration dependence of effective conductivity and its critical properties can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryszard Piasecki

We consider the phase coherent transport of a quasi one-dimensional beam of Bose-Einstein condensed particles through a disordered potential of length L. Among the possible different types of flow identified in [T. Paul et al., Phys. Rev.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-18 T. Paul , M. Albert , P. Schlagheck , P. Leboeuf , N. Pavloff

The level spacing distribution is numerically calculated at the disorder-induced metal--insulator transition for dimensionality d=4 by applying the Lanczos diagonalisation. The critical level statistics are shown to deviate stronger from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-27 I. Kh. Zharekeshev , B. Kramer

In this paper, we explore the localization transition and the scaling properties of both quasi-one-dimensional and two-dimensional quasiperiodic systems, which are constituted from coupling several Aubry-Andr\'{e} (AA) chains along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ai-Min Guo , X. C. Xie , Qing-feng Sun

We investigated the interdependence of the effects of disorder and carrier correlations on the metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electronic systems. We present a quantitative metal-insulator phase diagram. Depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

The planar-diagrammatic technique of large-$N$ random matrices is extended to evaluate averages over the circular ensemble of unitary matrices. It is then applied to study transport through a disordered metallic ``grain'', attached through…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Argaman , A. Zee

We explore the scaling description for a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition (MIT) of electrons in silicon. Near the MIT, $\beta_{T}/p = (-1/p)d(\ln g)/d(\ln T)$ is universal (with $p$, a sample dependent exponent, determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Nam-Jung Kim , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

We extend to the two-particle Anderson model the characterization of the metal-insulator transport transition obtained in the one-particle setting by Germinet and Klein. We show that, for any fixed number of particles, the slow spreading of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Abel Klein , Son T. Nguyen , Constanza Rojas-Molina

We study the distributions of the normalized resonance widths ${\cal P} ({\tilde \Gamma})$ and delay times ${\cal P} ({\tilde \tau})$ for $3$D disordered tight-binding systems at the metal-insulator transition (MIT) by attaching leads to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tsampikos Kottos , Matthias Weiss

It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Elias Lahoud , O. Nganba Meetei , K. B. Chaska , A Kanigel , Nandini Trivedi

In this overview we provide a general introduction to metal-insulator transitions, with focus on specific mechanisms that can localize the electrons in absence of magnetic or charge ordering, and produce well defined quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-30 V. Dobrosavljevic

The conductance of disordered wires with symplectic symmetry is studied by a random-matrix approach. It has been shown that the behavior of the conductance in the long-wire limit crucially depends on whether the number of conducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Sakai , Yositake Takane

On the basis of the recently proposed self-consistent theory of metal- insulator transition in strongly disordered systems, taking into account interaction effects, we study transition temperature $T_{c}$ suppression in disordered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , M. A. Erkabaev

The transport statistics of the 1D chain and metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons with hopping disorder are studied, with a focus on understanding the cross-over between the zero-energy critical point and the localized regime at large…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-06-22 Saumitran Kasturirangan , Alex Kamenev , Fiona J. Burnell

We report a detailed scaling analysis of resistivity \rho(T,n) measured for several high-mobility 2D electron systems in the vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We analyzed the data using the two parameter scaling approach and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-08 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omel'yanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov

The single-parameter scaling hypothesis relating the average and variance of the logarithm of the conductance is a pillar of the theory of electronic transport. We use a maximum-entropy ansatz to explore the logarithm of the energy density,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-22 Xiaojun Cheng , Xujun Ma , Miztli Yepez , Azriel Z. Genack , Pier A. Mello

We study transport in a one-dimensional boundary-driven Anderson insulator (the XX spin chain with onsite disorder) with randomly positioned onsite dephasing, observing a transition from diffusive to subdiffusive spin transport below a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-12 Scott Richard Taylor , Antonello Scardicchio

The Anderson metal-insulator transition is a fundamental phenomenon in condensed matter physics, describing the transition from a conducting (metallic) to a non-conducting (insulating) state driven by disorder in a material. At the critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-04 Eszter Papp , Gabor Vattay