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We present a detailed analysis of the dynamical response of ultra-cold bosonic atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice subjected to a periodic modulation of the lattice depth. Following the experimental realization by Stoferle et al…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch

The Gutzwiller wave function for a strongly correlated model can, if supplemented with a long-range Jastrow factor, provide a proper variational description of Mott insulators, so far unavailable. We demonstrate this concept in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Manuela Capello , Federico Becca , Michele Fabrizio , Sandro Sorella , Erio Tosatti

Given a Hamiltonian with a continuous symmetry one can generally factorize that symmetry and consider the dynamics on invariant Hilbert Spaces. In Statistical Mechanics this procedure is known as the vertex-IRF map, and in certain cases,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Sierra , T. Nishino

We report the application of the density-matrix renormalization group method to a spatially anisotropic two-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling. We find a deconfinement transition induced by the transverse hopping parameter $t_y$ from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Moukouri , Eitan Eidelstein

The dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) has become a standard technique for the study of strongly correlated models and materials overcoming some of the limitations of density functional approaches based on local approximations. An important…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 K. Hallberg , D. J. García , Pablo S. Cornaglia , Jorge I. Facio , Y. Núñez-Fernández

It is well known that the bosonic Hubbard model possesses a Mott insulator phase. Likewise, it is known that the Dicke model exhibits a self-organized superradiant phase. By implementing an optical lattice inside of a high finesse optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-08 J. Klinder , H. Keßler , M. Reza Bakhtiari , M. Thorwart , A. Hemmerich

The ionic Hubbard model is investigated at half filling at zero temperature. We apply the cellular dynamical mean-field theory to the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model to compute local quantities such as double occupancy and staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-07 Ara Go , Gun Sang Jeon

We study one-dimensional trapped Bose gases in the strongly interacting regime. The systems are created in an optical lattice and are subject to a longitudinal periodic potential. Bragg spectroscopy enables us to investigate the excitation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Christian Schori , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

The ground state of a one-dimensional Hubbard model with a bond-charge attraction W term at half-filling is investigated by the density matrix renormalization group method. It is confirmed that the spin gap will be closed at U>8W. But the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Z. Zhang , C. Q. Wu , H. Q. Lin

The phase diagram of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half-filling is investigated by a weak coupling renormalization group method applicable beyond the usual continuum limit for the electron spectrum and coupling constants. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-04 M. Ménard , C. Bourbonnais

We investigate the time evolution of optical conductivity in the half-filled one-dimensional extended Hubbard model driven by a transient laser pulse, by using the time-dependent Lanczos method. Photoinduced in-gap excitations exhibit a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-10 Hantao Lu , Can Shao , Janez Bonča , Dirk Manske , Takami Tohyama

We study the structural, electronic and vibrational properties of single-layer 1TNbSe$_2$ from first principles. Within the generalized gradient approximation, the 1T polytype is highly unstable with respect to the 2H. The DFT+U method…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-18 Matteo Calandra

We describe a new microscopic approach for analyzing interacting electron systems with local moments or, in principle, any local order parameter. We specialize attention to the doped Mott insulator phase of the Hubbard model, where standard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. E. Bickers , D. J. Scalapino

We calculate the rate of creation of double occupancies in a 3D Fermionic Mott insulator near half-filling by modulation of optical lattice potential. At high temperatures, incoherent holes lead to a broad response peaked at the Hubbard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Rajdeep Sensarma , David Pekker , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

To study excitonic effects on high-harmonic generation (HHG) in Mott insulators, we investigate pumped nonequilibrium dynamics in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model. By employing time-dependent calculations based on the exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-14 Mina Udono , Koudai Sugimoto , Tatsuya Kaneko , Yukinori Ohta

White's density matrix renormalization group ({DMRG}) method has been applied to an $S= 1/2 + 1/2$ composite-spin model, which can also be considered as a two-leg ladder model. By appropriate choices of the coupling constants this model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ors Legeza , Gabor Fath , Jeno Solyom

We study the behavior of the 2D repulsive Hubbard model on a square lattice at half filling, under strong driving with ac electric fields, by employing a time-dependent Gaussian variational approach. Within the same theoretical framework,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-22 Radu Andrei , Mingyao Guo , Mustafa Ali , Hoon Kim , Richard D. Averitt , David Hsieh , Eugene Demler

Quantum many-body systems with fractonic excitations can realize fascinating phases of matter. Here, we study the low-energy excitations of a constrained Bose-Hubbard model in one dimension, which conserves the center of mass or,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-22 Philip Zechmann , Julian Boesl , Johannes Feldmeier , Michael Knap

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method is applied to the interaction round a face (IRF) model. When the transfer matrix is asymmetric, singular-value decomposition of the density matrix is required. A trial numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomotoshi Nishino

We investigate the neutral-to-ionic insulator-insulator transition in one-dimensional materials by treating a strong-coupling effective model based on the ionic Hubbard model using the density-matrix renormalization group and finite-size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Tincani , R. M. Noack , D. Baeriswyl