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A pseudo honeycomb system Li2RuO3 exhibits a second-order-like transition at temperature T=Tc=540 K to a low-T nonmagnetic phase with a significant lattice distortion forming Ru-Ru pairs. For this system, we have calculated the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Yoko Miura , Masatoshi Sato , Youichi Yamakawa , Tatsuro Habaguchi , Yoshiaki Ono

A new-type structural transition has been found in Li2RuO3 with honeycomb lattice of edge-sharing RuO6-octahedra. With decreasing temperature T, the electrical resistivity exhibits an anomalous increase at T=Tc~540 K, suggesting the (metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yoko Miura , Yukio Yasui , Masatoshi Sato , Naoki Igawa , Kazuhisa Kakurai

The temperature and high magnetic field dependence of the longitudinal soundwave mode c_{11} in the two dimensional dimer system SrCu_{2}(BO_{3})_{2} is presented. c_{11}(T) shows anomalies due to strong interdimer spin-strain coupling. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 S. Zherlitsyn , S. Schmidt , B. Wolf , H. Schwenk , B. Lüthi , H. Kageyama , K. Onizuka , Y. Ueda , K. Ueda

We report the discovery of structural phase transitions and superconductivity in the full Heusler compounds $X$Pd$_2$Sn ($X$ = Ti, Zr, Hf), by means of electrical transport, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and x-ray diffraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-07 Hang Su , Feng Du , Rui Li , Shuaishuai Luo , Yuxuan Chen , Jiyong Liu , Ye Chen , Chao Cao , Michael Smidman , Huiqiu Yuan

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the three-dimensional orthogonal-dimer system of the compound $\rm SrCu_2(BO_3)_2$ by means of the series expansion technique. We then discuss the phase diagram where the dimer phase, the Haldane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Akihisa Koga

The structural and magnetic properties of the hexagonal four-layer form of SrMnO$_3$ have been investigated by combining magnetization measurements, electron diffraction and high-resolution synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Daoud-Aladine , C. Martin , L. C. Chapon , M. Hervieu , K. S. Knight , M. Brunelli , P. G. Radaelli

In the external field slightly inclined to the $x$- or y-axis of the frustrated tetragonal atiferromagnet Pr2CuO4, a transition is discovered from the phase with orthogonal antiferromagnetic spin subsystems along [1,0,0] and [0,1,0] to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Plakhty , S. V. Maleyev , S. V. Gavrilov , F. Bourdarot , S. Pouget , S. N. Barilo

We use a variety of series expansion methods at both zero and finite temperature to study an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin model proposed recently by Miyahara and Ueda for the quasi two-dimensional material SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , C. J. Hamer , J. Oitmaa

The two dimensional Heisenberg model for SrCu_2(BO_3)_2 has the exact dimer ground state which was proven by Shastry and Sutherland almost twenty years ago. The critical value of the quantum phase transition from the dimer state to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Shin Miyahara , Kazuo Ueda

We report on an extended fluctuation regime in the spin dimer system Sr3Cr2O8 based on anomalies in Raman active phonons and magnetic scattering. The compound has two characteristic temperatures, TS = 275 K, related to a Jahn-Teller…

(Sr$_{2}$,Ba$_{2}$)Cu$_{3}$O$_{4}$Cl$_{2}$ are antiferromagnetic insulators which are akin to the parent compounds of the cuprate superconductors but with two distinct magnetic ordering temperatures related to two magnetic Cu$_{I}$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-13 J. Holmlund , C. S. Knee , J. Andreasson , M. Granath , A. P. Litvinchuk , L. Borjesson

Spin ordering in TbBaCo2O5.5 and its temperature transformation is studied. Polymorphism due to the oxygen ordering with the average content close to 5.5 is investigated. One of ceramic samples (I), in addition to the main phase ap x 2ap x…

A series of compounds M$_{0.1}$Sr$_{0.9}$Cu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ with Sr substituted by M=Al, La, Na and Y were prepared by solid state reaction. XRD analysis showed that these doping compounds are isostructural to SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. T. Liu , J. L. Luo , T. Xiang , N. L. Wang , Z. H. Wu , X. N. Jing , D. Jin

We report a first-order phase transition at T_M=357 K in single crystal Ca_2RuO_4, an isomorph to the superconductor Sr_2RuO_4. The discontinuous decrease in electrical resistivity signals the near destruction of the Mott insulating phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Alexander , G. Cao , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Lochner , S. McCall , J. E. Crow , R. P. Guertin

The structural properties of the SrFe2As2 and CaFe2As2 compounds have been extensively analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) from room temperature down to 20K. The experimental results demonstrate that the SrFe2As2 crystal, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Ma , H. X. Yang , H. F. Tian , H. L Shi , J. B. Lu , Z. W. Wang , L. J. Zeng , G. F. Chen , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

The local structure of V$_{2}$O$_{3}$, an archetypal strongly correlated electron system that displays a metal-insulator transition around 160 K, has been investigated via pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of neutron and x-ray total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-30 Ethan R. A. Fletcher , Kentaro Higashi , Yoav Kalcheim , Hiroshi Kageyama , Benjamin A. Frandsen

Neutron and X-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat measurements have been used to investigate the magnetic and structural phase transitions of the spinel system Fe1+xCr2-xO4(0.0<=x<=1.0). The temperature versus Fe…

Vibrational properties of iron-chalcogenide superconductor K$_{0.75}$Fe$_{1.75}$Se$_{2}$ with $T_{c}\sim$ 30 K have been measured by Raman and optical spectroscopies over temperature range of 3-300 K. Sample undergoes \textit{I4/m} $\to $…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Ignatov , A. Kumar , P. Lubik , R. H. Yuan , W. T. Guo , N. L. Wang , K. Rabe , G. Blumberg

We present measurements of the optical spectra on single crystals of spinel-type compound \cis. This material undergoes a sharp metal-insulator transition at 230 K. Upon entering the insulating state, the optical conductivity shows an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. L. Wang , G. H. Cao , P. Zheng , G. Li , Z. Fang , T. Xiang , H. Kitazawa , T. Matsumoto

Temperature dependent Raman scattering measurements have been performed to explore unusual coupling between magnetism and crystal structure in doped pyrochlore iridate Y$_2$(Ir$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$)$_2$O$_7$ with $x$ = 0.0, 0.05 and 0.2. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 Harish Kumar , V. G. Sathe , A. K. Pramanik