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We present accurate ab initio and quantum scattering calculations on a prototypical hybrid ion-atom system Yb$^+$-Rb, recently suggested as a promising candidate for the experimental study of open quantum systems, quantum information…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer , Alexei A. Buchachenko

We report the magnetic and electronic properties of the bilayer ruthenate Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ upon Fe substitution for Ru. We find that Sr$_3$(Ru$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$)$_2$O$_7$ shows a spin-glass-like phase below 4 K for $x$ = 0.01 and commensurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-21 M. Zhu , Y. Wang , P. G. Li , J. J. Ge , W. Tian , D. Keavney , Z. Q. Mao , X. Ke

We employ the multi-orbital dynamical mean-field theory to examine the ground state of a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) at four electrons per site. We demonstrate that the interplay between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

To clarify a crucial role of a spin-orbit coupling in the emergence of novel spin-orbital states in $5d$-electron compounds such as Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$, we investigate ground state properties of a $t_{\rm 2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Hiroaki Onishi

Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is an extensively studied spin-orbit coupling induced insulator with antiferromagnetic ground state. The delicate balance between competing energy scales plays crucial role for its low temperature phase, and the route of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-31 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. S. Dhaka , A. K. Pramanik

Spin-orbit coupling in crystals is known to lead to unusual direction dependent exchange interactions, however understanding of the consequeces of such effects in molecular crystals is incomplete. Here we perform four component relativistic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 A. C. Jacko , A. L. Khosla , J. Merino , B. J. Powell

We have evaluated hyperfine-induced electron spin dynamics for two electrons confined to a double quantum dot. Our quantum solution accounts for decay of a singlet-triplet correlator even in the presence of a fully static nuclear spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Coish , Daniel Loss

By means of density functional theory (DFT) calculations (with and without inclusion of spin-orbit (SO) coupling) we present a detailed study of the electronic structure and corresponding microscopic Hamiltonian parameters of Na2IrO3. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-31 Kateryna Foyevtsova , Harald O. Jeschke , I. I. Mazin , D. I. Khomskii , Roser Valenti

The electronic structure of Sr$_3$CuIrO$_6$, a model system for the 5d Ir ion in an octahedral environment, is studied through a combination of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) and theoretical calculations. RIXS spectra at the Ir…

By this Comment we would like to point out [2] that, though such consideration can be quite sophisticated, the consideration of a spin-pseudo-spin Hamiltonian has nothing in common with the reality. It means that such the consideration are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

We study quantum phase transitions induced by the on-site spin-orbit interaction lambda(L.S) in a toy model of vanadium chains. In the lambda->0 limit, the decoupled spin and orbital sectors are described by a Haldane and an Ising chain,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-15 Gia-Wei Chern , N. B. Perkins , G. I. Japaridze

A one-dimensional model of coupled spin-1/2 spins and pseudospin-1/2 orbitals with nearest-neighbor interaction is rigorously shown to exhibit spin-orbital separation by means of a non-local unitary transformation. On an open chain, this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-13 Brijesh Kumar

The Heisenberg-Kitaev (HK) model on the triangular lattice is conceptually interesting for its interplay of geometric and exchange frustration. HK models are also thought to capture the essential physics of the spin-orbital entanglement in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-29 Michael Becker , Maria Hermanns , Bela Bauer , Markus Garst , Simon Trebst

In Mott insulators with a half-filled $t_{2g}$ shell the Hund's rule coupling induces a spin-3/2 orbital-singlet ground state. The spin-orbit interaction is not expected to qualitatively impact low-energy degrees of freedom in such systems.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-28 Leonid V. Pourovskii

We investigate the correlation-induced Mott, magnetic, and topological phase transitions in artificial (111) bilayers of perovskite transition-metal oxides LaAuO$_3$ and SrIrO$_3$ for which the previous density-functional theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Satoshi Okamoto , Wenguang Zhu , Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita , Di Xiao , Naoto Nagaosa

By this Comment we would like to point out that the authors of Ref. 1 have ignored the orbital magnetism that makes the theory irrelevant to the real systems like NiO.It causes that the calculated result for the magnetic moment of NiO…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

The mechanism of superconductivity in ${\rm Sr}_{2}{\rm RuO}_{4}$ is studied using a degenerate Hubbard model within the weak coupling theory. When the system approaches the orbital instability which is realized due to increasing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Tetsuya Takimoto

Recently performed resonant inelastic x-ray scattering experiment (RIXS) at the copper L3 edge in the quasi-1D Mott insulator Sr2CuO3 has revealed a significant dispersion of a single orbital excitation (orbiton). This large and unexpected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-21 Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Satoshi Nishimoto , Maurits W. Haverkort , Jeroen van den Brink

In contrast to the previous reports that the divalent perovskite SrCrO$_3$ was believed to be cubic structure and nonmagnetic metal, recent measurements suggest coexistence of majority tetragonally distorted weak antiferromagnetic phase and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-01 K. -W. Lee , W. E. Pickett

The isotropic limit of spin systems with orbital degeneracy is shown to have global SU(4) symmetry. On many 2D lattices, the ground state does not posses long range order, which may explain the observed spin liquid properties of $LiNiO_2$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Q. Li , Michael Ma , D. N. Shi , F. C. Zhang