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Statistical physics models with hard constraints, such as the discrete hard-core gas model (random independent sets in a graph), are inherently combinatorial and present the discrete mathematician with a relatively comfortable setting for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Graham R. Brightwell , Peter Winkler

In this paper, we review a few known facts on the coordinate Bethe ansatz. We present a detailed construction of the Bethe ansatz vector $\psi$ and energy $\Lambda$, which satisfy $V \psi = \Lambda \psi$, where $V$ is the the transfer…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Maxime Gagnebin , Matan Harel , Ioan Manolescu , Vincent Tassion

In statistical physics, one of the standard methods to study second order phase transitions is the renormalization group that usually leads to an expansion around the corresponding fully connected solution. Unfortunately, often in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-02 Maria Chiara Angelini , Saverio Palazzi , Giorgio Parisi , Tommaso Rizzo

Theoretical attempts proposed so far to describe ordinary percolation processes on real-world networks rely on the locally tree-like ansatz. Such an approximation, however, holds only to a limited extent, as real graphs are often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-30 Filippo Radicchi , Claudio Castellano

A new class of bootstrap percolation models in which particle culling occurs only for certain numbers of nearest neighbours is introduced and studied on a Bethe lattice. Upon increasing the density of initial configuration they undergo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-29 Mauro Sellitto

The lattice cluster theory (LCT) for the thermodynamics of polymer systems has recently been reformulated to treat strongly interacting self-assembling polymers composed of fully flexible linear telechelic chains [J. Dudowicz and K. F.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-29 Wen-Sheng Xu , Karl F. Freed

We study the asymptotic expansion of the determinant of the graph Laplacian associated to discretizations of a half-translation surface endowed with a flat unitary vector bundle. By doing so, over the discretizations, we relate the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Siarhei Finski

We study magnetic polymers, defined as self-avoiding walks where each monomer $i$ carries a "spin'' $s_i$ and interacts with its first neighbor monomers, let us say $j$, via a coupling constant $J(s_i,s_j)$. Ising-like [$s_i = \pm 1$, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-14 Nathann T. Rodrigues , Tiago J. Oliveira

We study the phase diagram at finite temperature of a system of Fermi particles on the sites of the Bethe lattice with coordination number z and interacting through onsite U and nearest-neighbor V interactions. This is a physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-09 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini , A. Naddeo

We consider the number of spanning trees in circulant graphs of $\beta n$ vertices with generators depending linearly on $n$. The matrix tree theorem gives a closed formula of $\beta n$ factors, while we derive a formula of $\beta-1$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Justine Louis

We consider the $s$-$t$-path TSP: given a finite metric space with two elements $s$ and $t$, we look for a path from $s$ to $t$ that contains all the elements and has minimum total distance. We improve the approximation ratio for this…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-11-18 Corinna Gottschalk , Jens Vygen

We present a detailed asymptotic analysis of correlation functions for the two component spanning tree on the two-dimensional lattice when one component contains three paths connecting vicinities of two fixed lattice sites at large distance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-20 S. Y. Grigorev , V. S. Poghosyan , V. B. Priezzhev

Ising model with competing nearest-neighbors and prolonged next-nearest-neighbors interactions on a Cayley tree has long been studied but there are still many problems untouched. This paper tackles new Gibbs measures of Ising-Vannimenus…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Hasan Akin

In this paper we consider the variational approach to cactus trees (Husimi trees) and the more common recursive approach, that are in principle equivalent for finite systems. We discuss in detail the conditions under which the two methods…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Pretti

Some features of integrable lattice models are reviewed for the case of the six-vertex model. By the Bethe ansatz method we derive the free energy of the six-vertex model. Then, from the expression of the free energy we show analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Deguchi

We have investigated a polymer growth process on the triangular lattice where the configurations produced are self-avoiding trails. We show that the scaling behaviour of this process is similar to the analogous process on the square…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-01 Jason Doukas , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

We consider a 3-dimensional lattice model of a network-forming fluid, which has been recently investigated by Girardi and coworkers by means of Monte Carlo simulations [J. Chem. Phys. \textbf{126}, 064503 (2007)], with the aim of describing…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Buzano , E. De Stefanis , M. Pretti

A tree $t$-spanner $T$ of a graph $G$ is a spanning tree of $G$ such that the distance in $T$ between every pair of verices is at most $t$ times the distance in $G$ between them. There are efficient algorithms that find a tree $t\cdot…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Ioannis Papoutsakis

We devise a generalization of tree approximation that generates conforming meshes, i.e., meshes with a particular structure like edge-to-edge triangulations. A key feature of this generalization is that the choices of the cells to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Peter Binev , Francesca Fierro , Andreas Veeser

We use the phase field crystal model to study nucleation of edge dislocations in two dimensions under an applied stress field. A dislocation dipole nucleates under the applied stress, consistent with Burgers vector conservation. The phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-20 Vidar Skogvoll , Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta , Jorge Viñals
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