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Related papers: Superconducting fluctuations at low temperature

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We study the conductance statistical features of ballistic electrons flowing through a chaotic quantum dot. We show how the temperature affects the universal conductance fluctuations by analyzing the influence of dephasing and thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. R. P. Alves , C. H. Lewenkopf

We discuss intrinsic mechanisms of nonequilibrium excess noise in superconducting devices and transition edge sensors. In particular, we present an overview of fluctuation-driven contributions to the current noise in the vicinity of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-25 Juhun Kwak , Emil Pellett , Elio J. König , Alex Levchenko

We report a complete analytical expression for the one-loop correction to the ac conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ of a disordered two-dimensional electron system in the diffusive regime. The obtained expression includes the weak localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 I. S. Burmistrov

The fluctuation conductivity $\sigma_{\rm s}$ in bulk superconductors with non s-wave pairing and with nonmagnetic disorder of strength $D$ is studied at low $T$ and within the Gaussian approximation. It is shown by assuming a quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroto Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

We theoretically investigate the electric transport in the pseudogap state of High-Tc cuprates. Starting from the repulsive Hubbard model, we perform the microscopic calculation to describe the pseudogap phenomena which are induced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Youichi Yanase

A general theory of thermal magnetic fluctuations near conductive materials is developed; such fluctuations are the magnetic analog of Johnson noise. For realistic experiments in quantum computing and magnetic resonance force microscopy,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Sidles , J. L. Garbini , W. M. Dougherty , S. H. Chao

We study the effect of the density of states (DOS) fluctuations on the thermoelectric coefficient of superconductor above critical temperature. It is shown that in the isotropic case it is the DOS contribution which gives rise to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Livanov , A. A. Varlamov , F. Federici

A Ginzburg-Landau approach to fluctuations of a layered superconductor in a magnetic field is used to show that the interlayer coupling can be incorporated within an interacting self-consistent theory of a single layer, in the limit of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-19 James M. Murray , Zlatko Tesanovic

Measurements of conductance $G$ on short, wide, high-mobility Si-MOSFETs reveal both a two-dimensional metal-insulator transition (MIT) at moderate temperatures (1 $<~ T <$ 4~K) and mesoscopic fluctuations of the conductance at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 K. P. Li , Dragana Popovic , S. Washburn

We consider a fluctuating superconductor in the vicinity of the transition temperature, $T_c$. The fluctuation shear viscosity is calculated. In two dimensions, the leading correction to viscosity is negative and scales as $\delta \eta(T)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-07 Yunxiang Liao , Victor Galitski

Consistent perturbation theory for thermodynamical quantities in type II superconductors in magnetic field at low temperatures is developed. It is complementary to the existing expansion valid at high temperatures. Magnetization and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Baruch Rosenstein

It is known that in the two-dimensional disordered superconductors electron-electron interactions in the Cooper channel lead to the negative logarithmic in temperature correction to the tunneling conductance above the critical temperature.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Alex Levchenko

Superconductivity and polar charge fluctuation are studied in an organic conductor with the dimer-molecule degree of freedom. The extended Hubbard models, where the intra-dimer electronic structure and the inter-dimer Coulomb interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-01 Akihiko Sekine , Joji Nasu , Sumio Ishihara

The fit of the experimental data on c-axis magnetoresistance of HTS above the transition temperature with the theory based on the fluctuation renormalization of the one-electron density of states (DOS) is exellent in weak magnetic fields…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Buzdin , A. A. Varlamov

We study the combined effect of thermal and quantum fluctuations in a zero dimensional superconductor. By using path integral techniques, we obtain novel expressions for the partition function and the superconducting order parameter which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-05 Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García

We revise the long studied problem of fluctuation conductivity (FC) in disordered two-dimensional superconductors placed in a perpendicular magnetic field by finally deriving the complete solution in the temperature-magnetic field phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Glatz , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

The first-order superconducting fluctuation corrections to the thermal conductivity of a granular metal are calculated. A suppression of thermal conductivity proportional to $T_c/(T-T_c)$ is observed in a region not too close to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Biagini , R. Ferone , Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , V. Tognetti

The complete set of diagrams for conventional fluctuation corrections to the normal state of an ultraclean superconductor is derived using the functional-integral approach. The standard diagrams which characterize the fluctuation phase of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-24 Rufus Boyack

It is shown that the transition to the low temperature superconducting state in a 3D metal at high magnetic field is smeared dramatically by thermal fluctuation of the superconducting order parameter. The resulting superconducting-to-normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Maniv , V. Zhuravlev

Electron transport through disordered systems that include spin scatterers is studied numerically. We consider three kinds of magnetic impurities: the Ising, the XY and the Heisenberg. By extending the transfer matrix method to include the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Ohe , M. Yamamoto , T. Ohtsuki
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