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Related papers: Quantum phases in an optical lattice

200 papers

We study the ground state and the thermal phase diagram of a two-species Bose-Hubbard model, with $U(1)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, describing atoms and molecules on a 2D optical lattice interacting via a Feshbach resonance. Using quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-09 Laurent de Forges de Parny , Valéry G. Rousseau

We study the effect of external trapping potentials on the phase diagram of bosonic atoms in optical lattices. We introduce a generalized Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian that includes the structure of the energy levels of the trapping potential,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Giampaolo , F. Illuminati , G. Mazzarella , S. De Siena

Bosonic atoms trapped in an optical lattice at very low temperatures, can be modeled by the Bose-Hubbard model. In this paper, we propose a slave-boson approach for dealing with the Bose-Hubbard model, which enables us to analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 D. B. M. Dickerscheid , D. van Oosten , P. J. H. Denteneer , H. T. C. Stoof

The exact macroscopic wave functions of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical lattice beyond the tight-binding approximation are studied by solving the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. The phase diagram for superfluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. -P. Zheng , J. -Q. Liang , W. M. Liu

We determine the phase diagram of a mixture of ultracold bosons and polarized fermions placed in an optical lattice using mean field theory. In the limit of strong atom-atom interactions, there exist quantum phases that involve pairing of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Fehrmann , M. A. Baranov , B. Damski , M. Lewenstein , L. Santos

A dense Bose gas with hard-core interaction is considered in an optical lattice. We study the phase diagram in terms of a special mean-field theory that describes a Bose-Einstein condensate and a Mott insulator with a single particle per…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Fialko , Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

We study the quantum phase transitions between superfluid and Mott insulator states for ultracold bosons occupying two bands of an optical lattice. The two atomic states are resonantly coupled by a single cavity mode which mediates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-12 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

A mixture of ultracold bosons and fermions placed in an optical lattice constitutes a novel kind of quantum gas, and leads to phenomena, which so far have been discussed neither in atomic physics, nor in condensed matter physics. We discuss…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lewenstein , L. Santos , M. A. Baranov , H. Fehrmann

In this paper we analyze the various phases exhibited by a system of ultracold bosons in a periodic optical superlattice using the mean field decoupling approximation. We investigate for a wide range of commensurate and incommensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-08 Arya Dhar , Manpreet Singh , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of bosons in a two-legged ladder optical lattice, of a type accessible in current experiments on double-well optical lattices. The zero-temperature phase diagram is mapped out, with a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ippei Danshita , James E. Williams , Carlos A. R. Sa de Melo , Charles W. Clark

Optical lattice experiments, with the unique potential of tuning interactions and density, have emerged as emulators of nontrivial theoretical models that are directly relevant for strongly correlated materials. However, so far the finite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Qi Zhou , Yasuyuki Kato , Naoki Kawashima , Nandini Trivedi

A phase transition for bosonic atoms in a two-dimensional anisotropic optical lattice is considered. If the tunnelling rates in two directions are different, the system can undergo a transition between a two-dimensional superfluid and a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Magnus Rehn , Sara Bergkvist , Anders Rosengren , Robert Saers , Martin Zelán , Emil Lundh , Anders Kastberg

By means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we investigated the quantum phase transition between a superfluid and a Mott insulator for a system of hard-sphere bosons in a quasi one-dimensional optical lattice. For this continuous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-05 C. Carbonell-Coronado , F. De Soto , M. C. Gordillo

We calculate the location of the quantum phase transitions of a bose gas trapped in an optical lattice as a function of effective scattering length $a_{\eff}$ and temperature $T$. Knowledge of recent high-loop results on the shift of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kleinert , S. Schmidt , A. Pelster

We study an atomic Bose gas with an s-wave Feshbach resonance in a one-dimensional optical lattice, with the densities of atoms and molecules incommensurate with the lattice. At zero temperature, most of the parameter region is occupied by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee

Cold atom optical lattices typically simulate zero-range Hubbard models. We discuss the theoretical possibility of using excited states of optical lattices to generate extended range Hubbard models. We find that bosons confined to higher…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. W. Scarola , S. Das Sarma

We consider the effects of temperature upon the superfluid phase of ultracold, weakly interacting bosons in a one dimensional optical lattice. We use a finite temperature treatment of the Bose-Hubbard model based upon the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. G. Wild , P. B. Blakie , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations and focus on finite temperature effects. We show in two different cases, ferro- and antiferromagnetic spin-spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-31 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We describe the ground state of a gas of bosonic atoms with two coherently coupled internal levels in a deep optical lattice in a one dimensional geometry. In the single-band approximation this system is described by a Bose-Hubbard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-29 L. Barbiero , M. Abad , A. Recati

We investigate the mean-field phase diagram of the Bose-Hubbard model with infinite-range interactions in two dimensions. This model describes ultracold bosonic atoms confined by a two-dimensional optical lattice and dispersively coupled to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-08 Lukas Himbert , Cecilia Cormick , Rebecca Kraus , Shraddha Sharma , Giovanna Morigi