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The three dimensional structure of a protein is an outcome of the interactions of its constituent amino acids in 3D space. Considering the amino acids as nodes and the interactions among them as edges we have constructed and analyzed…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-26 Dhriti Sengupta , Sudip Kundu

Exploring and understanding the protein-folding problem has been a long-standing challenge in molecular biology. Here, using molecular dynamics simulation, we reveal how parallel distributed adjacent planar peptide groups of unfolded…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-11 Xiaoliang Ma , Chengyu Hou , Liping Shi , Long Li , Jiacheng Li , Lin Ye , Lin Yang , Xiaodong He

Binding interactions between proteins and other molecules mediate numerous cellular processes, including metabolism, signaling, and regulation of gene expression. These interactions evolve in response to changes in the protein's chemical or…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-19 Michael Manhart , Alexandre V. Morozov

We use a three dimensional cubic lattice model of proteins to study their properties that determine folding to the native state. The protein chain is modeled as a sequence of $N$ beads. The interactions between beads are taken from a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. K. Klimov , D. Thirumalai

These lectures will address two questions. Is there a simple variational principle underlying the existence of secondary motifs in the native state of proteins? Is there a general approach which can qualitatively capture the salient…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jay Banavar , Amos Maritan , Cristian Micheletti , Flavio Seno

The intricate three-dimensional geometries of protein tertiary structures underlie protein function and emerge through a folding process from one-dimensional chains of amino acids. The exact spatial sequence and configuration of amino…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-24 Nora Molkenthin , Steffen Mühle , Antonia S J S Mey , Marc Timme

Molecular dynamics studies of Go models of proteins with the 10-12 contact potential and the bond and dihedral angle terms indicate statistical similarities to other Go models, e.g. with the Lennard-Jones contact potentials. The folding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Marek Cieplak , Trinh Xuan Hoang

In this paper we show that a dynamical description of the protein folding process provides an effective representation of equilibrium properties and it allows for a direct investigation of the mechanisms ruling the approach towards the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Torcini , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We perform extensive Monte Carlo simulations of a lattice model and the Go potential to investigate the existence of folding pathways at the level of contact cluster formation for two native structures with markedly different geometries.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Rui D. M. Travasso , M. M. Telo da Gama , P. F. N. Faisca

The differing ability of polypeptide conformations to act as the native state of proteins has long been rationalized in terms of differing kinetic accessibility or thermodynamic stability. Building on the successful applications of physical…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-29 Matteo Negri , Guido Tiana , Riccardo Zecchina

Proteins have evolved through mutations, amino acid substitutions, since life appeared on Earth, some 109 years ago. The study of these phenomena has been of particular significance because of their impact on protein stability, function,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-25 Jorge A. Vila

With the help of lattice Monte Carlo modelling of heteropolymers, we show that the necessary condition for a protein to fold on short call is to proceed through partially folded intermediates. These elementary structures are formed at an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana

In the protein sequence space, natural proteins form clusters of families which are characterized by their unique native folds whereas the great majority of random polypeptides are neither clustered nor foldable to unique structures. Since…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-06 Akira R. Kinjo

Recently described stochastic models of protein evolution have demonstrated that the inclusion of structural information in addition to amino acid sequences leads to a more reliable estimation of evolutionary parameters. We present a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-22 Michael Golden , Eduardo García-Portugués , Michael Sørensen , Kanti V. Mardia , Thomas Hamelryck , Jotun Hein

Starting from linear chains of amino acids, the spontaneous folding of proteins into their elaborate three-dimensional structures is one of the remarkable examples of biological self-organization. We investigated native state structures of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-20 Ganesh Bagler , Somdatta Sinha

Monte Carlo simulations of protein folding show the emergence of a strong correlation between the relative contact order parameter, CO, and the folding time, t, of two-state folding proteins for longer chains with number of amino acids,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. F. N. Faisca , R. C. Ball

The dynamics of contact pair formation between various hydrophobic residues during folding of a model protein Hp-36 is investigated by Brownian dynamics simulation. Hydropathy scale and non-local helix propensity of amino acids are used to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Arnab Mukherjee , Biman Bagchi

The simplest approximation of interaction potential between amino-acids in proteins is the contact potential, which defines the effective free energy of a protein conformation by a set of amino acid contacts formed in this conformation.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jainab Kahtun , Sagar D. Khare , Nikolay V. Dokholyan

A coarse-grained off-lattice model that is not biased in any way to the native state is proposed to fold proteins. To predict the native structure in a reasonable time, the model has included the essential effects of water in an effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nan-yow Chen , Zheng-Yao Su , Chung-Yu Mou

A variety of experimental and theoretical studies have established that the folding process of monomeric proteins is strongly influenced by the topology of the native state. In particular, folding times have been shown to correlate well…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Micheletti