English
Related papers

Related papers: Aperiodicity and Disorder - Does it Matter?

200 papers

Nonreciprocal interactions in many-body systems lead to time-dependent states, commonly observed in biological, chemical, and ecological systems. The stability of these states in the thermodynamic limit and the critical behavior of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-01 Yael Avni , Michel Fruchart , David Martin , Daniel Seara , Vincenzo Vitelli

Experimental systems with a first order phase transition will often exhibit hysteresis when out of equilibrium. If defects are present, the hysteresis loop can have different shapes: with small disorder the hysteresis loop has a macroscopic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Olga Perkovic , Karin A. Dahmen , James P. Sethna

Rydberg atom arrays promise high-fidelity quantum simulations of critical phenomena with flexible geometries. Yet experimental realizations inevitably suffer from disorder due to random displacements of atoms, leading to departures from the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-02 Xingyu Li , Shuyan Zhou , Xue Chen , Chengshu Li , Hanteng Wang

Using rigorous analytical analysis and exact numerical data for the spin-1/2 transverse Ising chain we discuss the effects of regular alternation of the Hamiltonian parameters on the quantum phase transition inherent in the model.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Derzhko , J. Richter , T. Krokhmalskii , O. Zaburannyi

We study a model of two-dimensional interacting monomers which has two symmetric absorbing states and exhibits two kinds of phase transition; one is an order-disorder transition and the other is an absorbing phase transition. Our focus is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-01 Su-Chan Park

We give a heuristic argument for disorder rounding of a first order quantum phase transition into a continuous phase transition. From both weak and strong disorder analysis of the the N-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model in one spatial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-01-08 Pallab Goswami , David Schwab , Sudip Chakravarty

This article reviews the unconventional effects of random disorder on magnetic quantum phase transitions, focusing on a number of new experimental and theoretical developments during the last three years. On the theory side, we address…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-26 Thomas Vojta

The competing effect of a periodic pinning potential and random point disorder is studied for arrays of elastic lines or directed polymers. The groundstates are investigated by exact combinatorial optimization. In both two and three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Knetter , G. Schröder , M. J. Alava , H. Rieger

We present the general theory of Ising transitions in isotropic elastic media with vanishing thermal expansion. By constructing a minimal model with appropriate spin-lattice couplings, we show that in two dimensions near a continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-03 Sudip Mukherjee , Abhik Basu

The $2$d orders are a sub class of causal sets, which is especially amenable to computer simulations. Past work has shown that the $2$d orders have a first order phase transition between a random and a crystalline phase. When coupling the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 Lisa Glaser

Properties of the two dimensional Ising model with fixed magnetization are deduced from known exact results on the two dimensional Ising model. The existence of a continuous phase transition is shown for arbitrary values of the fixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner

We consider the Ising model on the Bethe lattice with aperiodic modulation of the couplings, which has been studied numerically in Phys. Rev. E 77, 041113 (2008). Here we present a relevance-irrelevance criterion and solve the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-23 F. Igloi , L. Turban

We numerically investigate the topological phase transition induced purely by disorder in a spring-mass chain. We employ two types of disorders - chiral and random types - to explore the interplay between topology and disorder. By tracking…

We discuss different approaches for studying the influence of disorder in the three-dimensional Ising model. From the theoretical point of view, renormalisation group calculations provide quite accurate results. Experiments carried out on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Berche , Pierre-Emmanuel Berche , Christophe Chatelain , Wolfhard Janke

We consider the quantum Ising chain with uniformly distributed random antiferromagnetic couplings $(1 \le J_i \le 2)$ and uniformly distributed random transverse fields ($\Gamma_0 \le \Gamma_i \le 2\Gamma_0$) in the presence of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-05 Péter Lajkó , Jean-Christian Anglès d'Auriac , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We discuss the effects of disorder in time-reversal invariant topological insulators and superconductors in three spatial dimensions. For three-dimensional topological insulator in symplectic (AII) symmetry class, the phase diagram in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Shinsei Ryu , Kentaro Nomura

Effects of the averaging over disorder realizations (samples) on the phase behavior are analyzed in terms of the mean field approximation for the random field Ising model with infinite range interactions. It is found that the averaging is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-03 E. V. Vakarin , W. Dong , J. P. Badiali

The influence of uncorrelated, quenched disorder on the phase transition of two dimensional Potts models will be reviewed. After an introduction where the conditions of relevance of quenched randomness on phase transitions are exemplified…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain

Phase transitions in disordered systems can be smeared if rare spatial regions develop true static order while the bulk system is in the disordered phase. Here, we study the effects of spatial disorder correlations on such smeared phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 David Nozadze , Christopher Svoboda , Fawaz Hrahsheh , Thomas Vojta

Quenched randomness can lead to robust non-equilibrium phases of matter in periodically driven (Floquet) systems. Analyzing transitions between such dynamical phases requires a method capable of treating the twin complexities of disorder…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-12 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , S. A. Parameswaran , Romain Vasseur