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We construct a supersymmetric field theory for the problem of a two-dimensional electron gas in a random, static magnetic field. We find a new term in the free energy, additional to those present in the conventional unitary sigma-model,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , K. B. Efetov

We study the scaling properties of polymers in a d-dimensional medium with quenched defects that have power law correlations ~r^{-a} for large separations r. This type of disorder is known to be relevant for magnetic phase transitions. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Victoria Blavats'ka , Christian von Ferber , Yurij Holovatch

Considering disordered electron systems we suggest a scheme that allows us to include an electron-electron interaction into a supermatrix sigma-model. The method is based on replacing the initial model of interacting electons by a fully…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Schwiete , K. B. Efetov

We introduce a two-dimensional short-range correlated disorder that is the natural generalization of the well-known one-dimensional dual random dimer model [Phys. Rev. Lett 65, 88 (1990)]. We demonstrate that, as in one dimension, this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-25 Pablo Capuzzi , Mario Gattobigio , Patrizia Vignolo

We consider the critical behavior of two-dimensional Potts models in presence of a bond disorder in which the correlation decays as a power law. In some recent work the thermal sector of this theory was investigated by a renormalization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-19 Ivan Lecce , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

Using a new scheme of the derivation of the non-linear $\sigma$-model we consider the electron motion in a random magnetic field (RMF) in two dimensions. The derivation is based on writing quasiclassical equations and representing their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. B. Efetov , V. R. Kogan

We study the impact of a random quenched potentials and torques on scalar active matter. Microscopic simulations reveal that motility-induced phase separation is replaced in two-dimensions by an asymptotically homogeneous phase with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-02 Sunghan Ro , Yariv Kafri , Mehran Kardar , Julien Tailleur

We study a relativistic two-dimensional free electron gas in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field and a random static scalar potential. We compute the expectation values of the charge density and the conductivity tensor,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 N. Bralic , R. M. Cavalcanti , C. A. A. de Carvalho , P. Donatis

The first-order phase transition of the two-dimensional eight-state Potts model is shown to be rounded when long-range correlated disorder is coupled to energy density. Critical exponents are estimated by means of large-scale Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-15 Christophe Chatelain

We study transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas, placed in a classically strong perpendicular magnetic field and in constant and oscillating in-plane electric fields. The analysis is based on a quantum Boltzmann equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-09 M. Khodas , M. G. Vavilov

We consider two-dimensional degenerate electron gas in the presence of perpendicular random magnetic field. The magnetic field disorder which is assumed to be gaussian is characterized by two parameters. The first is proportional to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Lusakowski , L. A. Turski

We study nuclear relaxation in the presence of localized electrons in a two-dimensional electron gas in a disordered delta-doped semiconductor heterostructure and show that this method can reliably probe their magnetic interactions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-01 Kusum Dhochak , V. Tripathi

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

The two dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of diagonal and off-diagonal disorder is studied at half filling with a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Magnetic correlations as well as the electronic compressibility are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Ulmke , Richard T. Scalettar

We study the effect of a resonant frequency disorder on the eigenstates and the transport of magnetic energy in a two-dimensional (square) array of split-ring resonators (SRRs). In the absence of disorder, we find the dispersion relation of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-09-17 Cristian Mejia-Cortes , Mario I. Molina

We study the interaction-induced quantum correction \delta\sigma_{\alpha\beta} to the conductivity tensor of electrons in two dimensions for arbitrary T\tau (where T is the temperature and \tau the transport scattering time), magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We study long-range correlations of equilibrium current densities in a two-dimensional mesoscopic system with the time reversal invariance broken by a random or homogeneous magnetic field. Our result is universal, i.e. it does not depend on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , P. Woelfle

The combined effect of disorder and symmetry-breaking fields on the two-dimensional XY model is examined. The study includes disorder in the interaction among spins in the form of random phase shifts as well as disorder in the local…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-18 Stefan Scheidl , Michael Lehnen

We study the transport properties of two electrons in a quasi one-dimensional disordered wire. The electrons are subject to both, a disorder potential and a short range two-body interaction. Using the approach developed by Iida et al. […

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Richert , Hans A. Weidenmuller

We consider 2D Dirac fermions in the presence of three types of disorder: random scalar potential, random gauge potential and random mass with long-range correlations decaying as a power law. Using various methods such as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-29 Andrei A. Fedorenko , David Carpentier , Edmond Orignac
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