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A new formulation of electromagnetism based on linear differential commutator brackets is developed. Maxwell equations are derived, using these commutator brackets, from the vector potential $\vec{A}$, the scalar potential $\phi$ and the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-21 Arbab I. Arbab , Faisal A. Yassein

The object of this contribution is twofold. On one hand, it rises some general questions concerning the definition of the electromagnetic field and its intrinsic properties, and it proposes concepts and ways to answer them. On the other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bartolome Coll

A short review of the problems which arise in the generalization of the Lifshitz theory of van der Waals force in the case of forces inside dielectric media is presented, together with some historical remarks. General properties of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Lev P. Pitaevskii

Future developments of lighter, more compact and powerful motors-driven by environmental and sustainability considerations in the transportation industry-involve higher stresses, currents and electromagnetic fields. Strong couplings between…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 N Hanappier , E Charkaluk , N Triantafyllidis

In this letter we derive an expression for the force acting on a small (still macroscopic) particle in the field of the quantized electromagnetic radiation in any arbitrary quantum state. This result unifies in one simple formula all known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-06 Vanik E. Mkrtchian

In the recent work~\cite{Wang:2021p2}, the author proposed the expanded Maxwell's equations for moving charged media system, which seems subtle. Considering a very short time, we can approximately define the inertial frame of reference. If…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 Chuang Li , Junle Pei , Tianjun Li

We present an elementary discussion of the momentum transferred by an electromagnetic wave propagating in a dispersive medium. Our analysis is based on Minkowski's electromagnetic momentum density which have been recently seen to be…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Rodrigo Medina , J. Stephany

The system of Maxwell equations with an initial condition in a vacuum is solved in a cylindrical coordinate system. It derives the cylindrical transverse electromagnetic wave mode in which the electric field and magnetic field are not in…

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-08 R. Chen , X. Li

According to the theory of relativity, the 4-vector force acting on a particle is orthogonal to the 4-vector velocity of the particle, but we found that the electromagnetic force of the Maxwell's theory can not completely satisfy this…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huai-yang Cui

The purpose of this course is to provide an introduction to Electromagnetic Theory. The foundations of electrodynamics starting from the nature of electrical force up to the level of Maxwell equations solutions are presented. It starts with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-03 Irina Shreyber

In the past five years, there has been considerable research on the collider phenomenology of TeV-scale extra compact dimensions which are universal - i.e. accessible to all the Standard Model fields. We consider in detail a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. McDavid , C. D. McMullen

We analyze the equations of relativistic magnetized plasma dynamics in the limiting case that electromagnetic stress-energy is dominant over pressure and rest mass energy density. The naive formulation of these equations is shown to be not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-31 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Andrew I. MacFadyen

We develop a thermodynamic framework that couples mass dynamics, described by the Newton- Gibbs-van der Waals formalism, with electromagnetic fields beyond the scope of classical Maxwell theory. Classical Newtonian mechanics does not…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Fei Wang

The issue of a self-consistent solution of Maxwell-Einstein equations achieves a very simple form when all quantum effects are neglected but a weak vacuum polarization due to an external magnetic field is taken into account. From a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Klippert , V. A. De Lorenci , M. Novello , J. M. Salim

A new formulation of the Maxwell equations based on two vector and two scalar potentials is proposed. The use of these potentials allows the electromagnetic field equations to be written in the form of a hyperbolic system. In contrast to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Alexey N. Kudryavtsev , Sergey I. Trashkeev

It is proposed a natural and consistent division of the momentum of electromagnetic waves in linear, non-dispersive and non-absorptive dielectric and magnetic media into material and electromagnetic parts. The material part is calculated…

Optics · Physics 2010-02-04 Pablo L. Saldanha

The existence of twisted light may be inferred from modern quantum concepts and experimental data. These waves possess energy, impulse and angular momentum. However, the Maxwell's four-dimensional theory of electromagnetism does not imply…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yuriy A. Portnov

We derive the form of the magnetic stress tensor in a completely general, stationary magnetic medium, with an arbitrary magnetization field $\vec M(\vec r)$ and free current density $\vec j(\vec r)$. We start with the magnetic force density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Espinosa , Andreas Reisenegger

During the past century, there has been considerable discussion and analysis of the motion of a point charge, taking into account "self-force" effects due to the particle's own electromagnetic field. We analyze the issue of "particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-12 Samuel E. Gralla , Abraham I. Harte , Robert M. Wald

We study the force between two circular electrodes in different configurations. A formula analogous to Kelvin's formula for the spheres is given in the case of equal disks held at the same potential and when one plate is earthed. An…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 F. Maccarrone , G. Paffuti
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