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The conductance of atomic size contacts has a small, random, voltage dependent component analogous to conductance fluctuations observed in diffusive wires (UCF). A new effect is observed in gold contacts, consisting of a marked suppression…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , M. H. Devoret , D. Esteve , C. Urbina , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

When monatomic contacts are stretched, their conductance behaves in qualitatively different ways depending on their constituent atomic elements. Under a single assumption of resonance formation, we show that various conductance behavior can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. -W. Lee , H. -S. Sim , D. -H. Kim , K. J. Chang

A generalized Friedel sum rule is derived for a quantum dot with internal orbital and spin degrees of freedom. The result is valid when all many-body correlations are taken into account and it links the phase shift of the scattered electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani

The effect of electron-phonon interactions in the conductance through metallic atomic wires is theoretically analyzed. The proposed model allows to consider an atomic size region electrically and mechanically coupled to bulk electrodes. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. de la Vega , A. Martin-Rodero , N. Agrait , A. Levy Yeyati

The measured conductance distribution for single molecule benzenediamine-gold junctions, based on 59,000 individual conductance traces recorded while breaking a gold point contact in solution, has a clear peak at 0.0064 G$_{0}$ with a width…

Properties of one-dimensional (1D) arrays of low Ohmic tunnel junctions (i.e. junctions with resistances comparable to, or less than, the quantum resistance $R_{\rm q}\equiv h/e^2\approx 25.8$ k$\Omega$) have been studied experimentally and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sh. Farhangfar , R. S. Poikolainen , J. P. Pekola , D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

The conductance of a molecular junction is commonly determined by either charge-transfer-doping, where alignment of the Fermi energy to the molecular levels is achieved, or tunnelling through the tails of molecular resonances within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Gutierrez , G. Fagas , K. Richter , F. Grossmann , R. Schmidt

We use a novel technique to experimentally explore transport properties through a single metallic nanoparticle with variable coupling to electric leads. For strong dot-lead coupling the conductance is an oscillatory function of the gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 O. Bitton , A. Frydman , R. Berkovits , D. B. Gutman

The conductance for tunneling through a point contact between two $\nu =1/3$ quantum Hall edges is described by a universal scaling function, which has recently been measured experimentally. We compute this universal function exactly, by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Fendley , A. W. W. Ludwig , H. Saleur

Based on a recent proposal [O.P. Sushkov, Phys. Rev. B 64, 155319 (2001)], we relate the quantum conductance through a sample in which electrons are strongly correlated to the persistent current of a large ring, composed of the sample and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael A. Molina , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Jean-Louis Pichard

We study the transport through a quantum dot coupled to two leads by single-mode point contacts. The linear conductance is calculated analytically as a function of a gate voltage and temperature T in the case when transmission coefficients…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

Molecule-electrode contact atomic structures are a critical factor that characterizes molecular devices, but their precise understanding and control still remain elusive. Based on combined first-principles calculations and single-molecule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Yong-Hoon Kim , Hu Sung Kim , Juho Lee , Makusu Tsutsui , Tomoji Kawai

Atomic-sized junctions of iron, created by controlled rupture, present unusually high values of conductance compared to other metals. This result is counter-intuitive since, at the nanoscale, body-centered cubic metals are expected to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 W. Dednam , C. Sabater , M. R. Calvo , C. Untiedt , J. J. Palacios , A. E. Botha , M. J. Caturla

Using a break junction technique, we find a clear signature for the formation of conducting hybrid junctions composed of a single organic molecule (benzene, naphthalene or anthracene) connected to chains of platinum atoms. The hybrid…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tamar Yelin , Ran Vardimon , Natalia Kuritz , Richard Korytár , Alexei Bagrets , Ferdinand Evers , Leeor Kronik , Oren Tal

We analyze electron transport through relatively short coherent conductors in the presence of Coulomb interaction. We evaluate the current-voltage characteristics of such conductors taking into account the effect of an external environment.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Zaikin , D. S. Golubev

The Friedel sum rule is extended to deal with topological defects for the case of a graphene cone in the presence of an external Coulomb charge. The dependence in the way the number of states change due to both the topological defect as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Baishali Chakraborty , Kumar S. Gupta , Siddhartha Sen

The continuing miniaturization of microelectronics raises the prospect of nanometre-scale devices with mechanical and electrical properties that are qualitatively different from those at larger dimensions. The investigation of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Yanson , G. Rubio Bollinger , H. E. van den Brom , N. Agrait , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Recently it has been observed that the conductance fluctuations of atomic size gold contacts are suppressed when the conductance is equal to an integer multiple of the conductance quantum. The fact that these contacts tend to consist…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

We present a detailed theory of transport through line junctions formed by counterpropagating single-branch fractional-quantum-Hall edge channels having different filling factors. Intriguing transport properties are exhibited when strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Zuelicke , E. Shimshoni

The linear conductance of the a small metallic tunnel junction embedded in an electromagnetic environment of arbitrary impedance is determined in the semiclassical limit. Electron tunneling is treated beyond the orthodox theory of Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Goeppert , Hermann Grabert
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