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Related papers: Swelling and Dissolution of onion phases: The effe…

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A theory is presented for the behavior of an array of multi-lamellar vesicles (the onion phase) upon addition of solvent. A unique feature of this system is the possibility to sustain pressure gradients by tension in the lamellae. Tension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Diamant , M. E. Cates

We propose a phenomenological model for the multi-lamellar vesicles (onions) formation induced by shear flow. In a nonionic surfactant (C$_{12}$E$_4$) system, onion phases under a fixed shear flow within a certain range show the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-05 Kenta Odagiri , Kazue Kudo

Phase transition is observed between one-phase disordered phase and an ordered phase with multi-lamellar (onion) structures in an off-critical mixture of D$_2$O and 3-methylpyridine (3MP) containing a salt at 85mM. The salt consists of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Koichiro Sadakane , Akira Onuki , Koji Nishida , Satoshi Koizumi , Hideki Seto

The relaxation following a temperature quench of two-phase (lamellar and sponge phase) and three-phase (lamellar, sponge and micellar phase) samples, has been studied in an SDS/octanol/brine system. In the three-phase case we have observed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Buchanan , L. Starrs , S. U. Egelhaaf , M. E. Cates

Cutting onions often leads to tear-inducing aerosol release in kitchen, yet the underlying mechanics of droplet generation remain poorly understood. In this work, we combine custom-developed high-speed particle tracking velocimetry (PTV)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-12 Zixuan Wu , Alireza Hooshanginejad , Weilun Wang , Chung-Yuen Hui , Sunghwan Jung

Boiling is the out-of-equilibrium transition which occurs when a liquid is heated above its vaporization temperature. At the nanoscale, boiling may be triggered by irradiated nanoparticles immersed in water or nanocomposite surfaces and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Oscar Gutiéerrez-Varela , Julien Lombard , Thierry Biben , Ruben Santamaria , Samy Merabia

We report on the rheology of a lamellar lyotropic surfactant solution (SDS/dodecane/pentanol/water), and identify a discontinuous transition between two shear thinning regimes which correspond to the low stress lamellar phase and the more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Georgina M. H. Wilkins , Peter D. Olmsted

Phase-separated magnetic fluids provide a very strong magnetic response ($\mu>25$) in a liquid state material. Even small fields can cause a notable material response, but this depends on its properties, which are often difficult to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-10 Laura Nelsone , Guntars Kitenbergs

We show that a metastable multilamellar vesicle (`onion'), in contact with excess solvent, can spontaneously deplete solute molecules from its interior through an unusual, entropy-driven mechanism. Fluctuation entropy is gained as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Haim Diamant

This paper investigates the size effect on the coalescence process of contacting nanoparticles. It is revealed by molecular dynamics that the nanometer-sized surface curvature coupled with the effective melting temperature exhibits a strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-11 Zhenyan Wu , Xiaolong Yang , Zhao Wang

The incredible thermo-mechanical properties of biological materials arise from the microscopic scale due to a complex hierarchical mechanism, regulated by microinstabilities at the molecular level. The description of such complex structures…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Luca Bellino

The diverse chemical and physical reactions encountered during cooking connect us to science every day. Here, we theoretically and experimentally investigate the swelling and softening of pasta due to liquid imbibition, as well as the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Jonghyun Hwang , Jonghyun Ha , Ryan Siu , Yun Seong Kim , Sameh Tawfick

A novel growth technique for low density, non-icosahedral carbon onion-like structures on Cu surface is described. The technique differs with the formation of carbon onions inside the C1+ implanted metal surfaces at high temperatures with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-26 Shoaib Ahmad , Uzair Ahmed , Farrukh E. Mubarik , Tousif Hussain

Dynamics of a polymer chain in solution gets significantly affected by the temperature and the frictional forces arising due to solvent viscosity. Here, using an explicit solvent framework for polymer simulation with the liberty to tune the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-11 Suman Majumder , Henrik Christiansen , Wolfhard Janke

We investigate the ice-templating behaviour of alumina suspensions by in-situ X-rays radiography and tomography. We focus here on the formation and structure of the transitional zone, which takes place during the initials instants of…

In the present study, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been performed to understand the effect of nanowire size, temperature and strain rate on the variations in dislocation density and deformation mechanisms in $<$100$>$ Cu…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-27 P. Rohith , G. Sainath , V. S. Srinivasan

It is essential to control the dissolution rate of iron oxide particles for a prospective acidic iron electrowinning process. In this study, the combined influence of temperature (40-80{\deg}C) and short-wavelength light exposure on the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 M. Lausch , Y. Ruan , P. Brockmann , A. Zimina , B. J. M. Etzold , J. Hussong

We revisit the computation of a "snow line" in a passive protoplanetary disk during the stage of planetesimal formation. We examine how shadowing and illumination in the vicinity of a planet affects where in the disk ice can form, making…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hannah Jang-Condell , Dimitar D. Sasselov

An onion-peeling technique is developed for inferring the emissivity profile of a stellarator plasma from a two-dimensional image acquired through a CCD or CMOS camera. Each pixel in the image is treated as an integral of emission along a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 K. C. Hammond , R. Diaz-Pacheco , Y. Kornbluth , F. A. Volpe , Y. Wei

Using mesoscopic numerical simulations and analytical theory we investigate the coarsening of the solvent structure around a colloidal particle emerging after a temperature quench of the colloid surface. Qualitative differences in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-18 Sutapa Roy , S. Dietrich , Anna Maciolek
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