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Related papers: Pseudo-Casimir force in confined nematic polymers

200 papers

A novel approach for calculating Casimir forces between periodically deformed objects is developed. This approach allows, for the first time, a rigorous non-perturbative treatment of the Casimir effect for disconnected objects beyond…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-17 Thorsten Emig

Based on a unified approach to macroscopic QED that allows for the inclusion of amplification in a limited space and frequency range, we study the Casimir force as a Lorentz force on an arbitrary partially amplifying system of linearly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Agnes Sambale , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung

We consider the effective pseudo-Casimir interaction forces mediated by a nematic liquid-crystalline film bounded by two planar surfaces, one of which imposes a random (disordered) distribution of the preferred anchoring axis in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-07 Fahimeh Karimi Pour Haddadan , Ali Naji , Azin Kh. Seifi , Rudolf Podgornik

We review recent developments in the Casimir effect which arises in quantization volumes restricted by material boundaries and in spaces with non-Euclidean topology. The starting point of our discussion is the novel exact solution for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 V. M. Mostepanenko

We calculate the Casimir force on an isolated dielectric sphere in an ensemble of $N$ spheres due to multiple mutual interactions of the collection of spheres. In particular we consider dielectric spheres immersed in some other background…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-07 James Babington , Stefan Scheel

Casimir forces are conventionally computed by analyzing the effects of boundary conditions on a fluctuating quantum field. Although this analysis provides a clean and calculationally tractable idealization, it does not always accurately…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , O. Schroeder , H. Weigel

We discuss a Casimir force due to zero-temperature quantum fluctuations in a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with a strong harmonic trap. The results show that the presence of a strong harmonic trap changes the power law…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-24 Xiao-Lu Yu , Ran Qi , Z. B. Li , W. M. Liu

We use the worldline numerics technique to study a cylindrically symmetric model of magnetic flux tubes in a dense lattice and the non-local Casimir forces acting between regions of magnetic flux. Within a superconductor the magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 Dan Mazur , Jeremy S. Heyl

Systems described by $n$-component $\phi^4$ models in a $\infty^{d-1}\times L$ slab geometry of finite thickness $L$ are considered at and above their bulk critical temperature $T_{c,\infty}$. The renormalization-group improved perturbation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. W. Diehl , Daniel Grüneberg , M. A. Shpot

The experimental investigation of the Casimir force between a large metallized sphere and semiconductor plate is performed using an atomic force microscope. Improved calibration and measurement procedures permitted reduction in the role of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Chen , U. Mohideen , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

A multiple scattering formulation is used to calculate the force, arising from fluctuating scalar fields, between distinct bodies described by $\delta$-function potentials, so-called semitransparent bodies. (In the limit of strong coupling,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner

The fluctuating hydrodynamics by Brey et. al. is analytically solved to get the long-time limit of the fluctuations of the number density, velocity field, and energy density around the homogeneous cooling state of a granular gas, under…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-27 Jesús David Jiménez Oliva , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Nagi Khalil

Percolation and critical phenomena show common features such as scaling and universality. Colloidal particles, immersed in a solvent close to criticality, experience long-range effective forces, named critical Casimir forces. %These…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-16 Nicoletta Gnan , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino

Long-ranged correlations generically exist in non-equilibrium fluid systems. In the case of a non-equilibrium steady state caused by a temperature gradient the correlations are especially long-ranged and strong. The anomalous light…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 T. R. Kirkpatrick , J. R. Dorfman , J. V. Sengers

Limited-valency colloidal particles can self-assemble into polymeric structures analogous to molecules. While their structural equilibrium properties have attracted wide attention, insight into their dynamics has proven challenging. Here,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-08 Simon Stuij , Joep Rouwhorst , Hannah Jonas , Nicola Ruffino , Zhe Gong , Stefanno Sacanna , Peter Bolhuis , Peter Schall

We review different aspects of the atom-atom and atom-wall Casimir-Polder forces. We first discuss the role of a boundary condition on the interatomic Casimir-Polder potential between two ground-state atoms, and give a physically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Riccardo Messina , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo , Ruggero Vasile

The confinement of long-ranged critical fluctuations in the vicinity of second-order phase transitions in fluids generates critical Casimir forces acting on confining surfaces or among particles immersed in a critical solvent. This is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 O. A. Vasilyev , S. Dietrich

We describe experimental and related theoretical work on the measurement of the Casimir force using semiconductor test bodies. This field of research started in 2005 and several important and interesting results have already been obtained.…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-25 G. L. Klimchitskaya , U. Mohideen , V. M. Mostepanenko

We investigate the tight packing of nematic polymers inside a confining hard sphere. We model the polymer {\sl via} the continuum Frank elastic free energy augmented by a simple density dependent part as well as by taking proper care of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-05 Daniel Svenšek , Gregor Veble , Rudolf Podgornik

We study the Casimir effect in the framework of Standard Model Extension (SME). Employing the weak field approximation, the vacuum energy density {\epsilon} and the pressure for a massless scalar field confined between two nearby parallel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-29 Massimo Blasone , Gaetano Lambiase , Luciano Petruzziello , Antonio Stabile