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We study a lattice realization of a Luttinger liquid interacting with a bath of quantum spins in terms of an antiferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg chain, where each spin is also coupled to a \sigma=1/2 Kondo spin degree of freedom. This model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-12 F. H. L. Essler , T. Kuzmenko , I. A. Zaliznyak

The present study shows that the electronic structure of the $\beta$-$AV\_6O\_{15}$ family of compounds ($A = Sr, Ca, Na ...$) is based on weakly interacting two-leg ladders, in contrast with the zig-zag chain model one could expect from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Marie-Liesse Doublet , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

Ultracold atoms confined to periodic potentials have proven to be a powerful tool for quantum simulation of complex many-body systems. We confine fermions to one-dimension to realize the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid model describing the highly…

We consider a spin-1/2 fermionic ladder with spin-orbit coupling and a perpendicular magnetic field, which shares important similarities with topological superconducting wires. We fully characterize the symmetry-protected topological phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-02 Leonardo Mazza , Monika Aidelsburger , Hong-Hao Tu , Nathan Goldman , Michele Burrello

The spin sector of charge-spin separated single mode quantum wires is studied, accounting for realistic microscopic electron-electron interactions. We utilize the ladder approximation (LA) to the interaction vertex and exploit thermodynamic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Kecke , Wolfgang Häusler

Open-shell nanographenes offer a controlled setting to study correlated magnetism emerging from $\pi$-electron systems. We analyze oligo(indenoindene) molecules, non-bipartite carbon ladders whose tight-binding spectra feature a gapped,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Andoni Agirre , Thomas Frederiksen , Geza Giedke , Tobias Grass

Recently discovered advanced materials, such as heavy fermions, frequently exhibit a rich phase diagram suggesting the presence of different competing interactions. A unified description of the origin of these multiple interactions, albeit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-01 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

We study repulsive Hubbard and t-J type systems on a square lattice (long believed to capture certain quintessential aspects of the high temperature superconductors). These models (alongside the parent compounds of the high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 Marco Bosch , Zohar Nussinov

The ground state properties of a frustrated spin-1/2 system is studied on a trellis ladder which is composed of two zigzag ladders interacting through rung interactions. The presence of rung interaction between the zigzag ladders induces a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-08 Debasmita Maiti , Manoranjan Kumar

We study the spin ordering within the 3-leg ladders present in the oxyborate Fe(3)O(2)BO(3) consisting of localized classical spins interacting with conduction electrons (one electron per rung). We also consider the competition with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Vallejo , M. Avignon

In this work, we investigate an exactly solvable two-leg spin ladder with three-spin interactions. We obtain analytically the finite-size corrections of the low-lying energies and determine the central charge as well as the scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-30 D. Eloy , J. C. Xavier

We use the Density-Matrix Renormalization Group to study the single-particle and two-particle correlation functions of spinless fermions in the ground state of a quarter-filled ladder. This ladder consists of two chains having an in-chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 L. G. Caron , C. Bourbonnais

Dynamic spin correlation function of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin chain with alternating nearest neighbor and competing next nearest neighbor interactions is studied using the numerical diagonalization method. We find characteristics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Shigeyoshi Mori , Isao Harada , Takashi Tonegawa

The magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic spin ladder with the next-nearest neighbor interaction, particularly under external field, are investigated by the exact diagonalization of the finite clusters and size scaling techniques. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Nobuhisa Okazaki

The presence of electron-electron interactions in one dimension profoundly changes the properties of a system. The separation of charge and spin degrees of freedom is just one example. We consider what happens when a system consisting of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-19 Nicholas Sedlmayr , Sebastian Eggert , Jesko Sirker

The stripe phase in high Tc cuprates is modeled as a single stripe coupled to the RVB spin liquid background by the single particle hopping process. In normal state, the strong pairing correlation inherent in RVB state is thus transfered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 W. J. Zheng

We investigate weakly coupled spin-1/2 ladders in a magnetic field. The work is motivated by recent experiments on the compound $\mathrm{(C_5H_{12}N)_2CuBr_4}$ (BPCB). We use a combination of numerical and analytical methods, in particular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-26 Pierre Bouillot

We study the effect of inter-ladder ferromagnetic (FM) coupling in spin-1/2 two-leg ladders with antiferromagnetic (AFM) legs and rungs interactions using the stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo. We have compared the results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Jahangiri , H. Hadipour , S. Mahdavifar , S. Farjami

We analyze the phase diagram of a system of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains interacting through a zig-zag coupling, also called zig-zag ladders. Using bosonization techniques we study how a spin-gap or more generally plateaux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

We investigate the ground-state properties of a t2g-orbital Hubbard model on a triangular lattice at electron density 5.5 by using numerical techniques. There appear several types of paramagnetic phases, but we observe in common that one or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Onishi , Takashi Hotta
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