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Collective electronic excitations "excitons" in planar optical lattices exhibit strong modifications of the radiative damping rate and directional emission pattern as compared to a single excited atom. Excitons for long wave numbers and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We investigate the response to superlattice modulation of a bosonic quantum gas confined to arrays of tubes emulating the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. We demonstrate, using both time-dependent density matrix renormalization group and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-19 Karla Loida , Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Roberta Citro , Edmond Orignac , Corinna Kollath

The coherent lattice vibrations significantly impact physical and chemical processes in solids, such as heat transfer, displacive phase transitions, and thermal conductivity. Thus, probing lattice dynamics in real-space and real-time is…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-21 Navdeep Rana

Interacting bosons with two "spin'' states in a lattice show novel superfluid-insulator phase transitions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Depending on the parameter regime, bosons in the superfluid phase can condense to either a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Sangita De Sarkar , Rajdeep Sensarma , K. Sengupta

We develop a classical microscopic model of a dielectric. The model features nonlinear interaction terms between polarizable dipoles and lattice vibrations. The lattice vibrations are found to act as a pseudo-reservoir, giving broadband…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-20 R. J. Churchill , T. G. Philbin

Weakly coupled semiconductor superlattices under dc voltage bias are excitable systems with many degrees of freedom that may exhibit spontaneous chaos at room temperature and act as fast physical random number generator devices.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-27 E. Mompó , M. Carretero , L. L. Bonilla

The embedding of tunable quantum emitters in a photonic bandgap structure enables the control of dissipative and dispersive interactions between emitters and their photonic bath. Operation in the transmission band, outside the gap, allows…

Acoustic metamaterials are artificial structures, often lattice of resonators, with unusual properties. They can be engineered to stop wave propagation in specific frequency bands. Once manufactured, their dispersive qualities remain…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Thomas Daunizeau , Sinan Haliyo , David Gueorguiev , Vincent Hayward

Semiconductor superlattices may display dispersions that are degenerate either at the zone center or zone boundary. We show that they are linear upon the wave-vector in the vicinity of the crossing point. This establishes a realisation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 Francesca Carosella , Andreas Wacker , Robson Ferreira , Gérald Bastard

We compute the absorption spectrum of strongly repulsive one-dimensional bosons in a disordered or quasi-periodic optical lattice. At commensurate filling, the particle-hole resonances of the Mott insulator are broadened as the disorder…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Orso , A. Iucci , M. A. Cazalilla , T. Giamarchi

Femtosecond time-resolved x-ray diffraction is employed to study the dynamics of the periodic lattice distortion (PLD) associated with the charge-density-wave (CDW) in K0.3MoO3. Using a multi-pulse scheme we show the ability to extend the…

Anharmonic lattice vibrations play a key role in many physical phenomena. They govern the heat conductivity of solids, strongly affect the phonon spectra, play a prominent role in soft mode phase transitions, allow ultrafast engineering of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-12 Gili Scharf , Tomer Hasharoni , Lara Donval , Leah Ben Gur , Alon Ron

We present a numerical study of conductance oscillations of transition metal multilayers as a function of layer thickness. Using a material-specific tight-binding model, we show that for disorder-free layers with random thicknesses but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sanvito , C. J. Lambert , J. H. Jefferson , A. M. Bratkovsky

A novel approach to reduce bulk conductance by the use of short period superlattices (SL) of two alternating topological insulator layers is presented. Evidence for a superlattice gap enhancement (SGE) was obtained from the observed…

The cooperative modification of spontaneous radiative decay is a paradigmatic many-emitter effect in quantum optics. So far its experimental realization has involved interactions mediated by rapidly escaping photons that do not play an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Youngshin Kim , Alfonso Lanuza , Dominik Schneble

In Pedersen et al. (2011) we proposed a method to utilize a temporally dependent superlattice potential to mediate spin-selective transport, and thereby probe long and short range magnetic correlations in optical lattices. Specifically this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-29 Kim G. L. Pedersen , Brian M. Andersen , Georg M. Bruun , Anders S. Sørensen

An array of radiatively coupled emitters is an exciting new platform for generating, storing, and manipulating quantum light. However, the simultaneous positioning and tuning of multiple lifetime-limited emitters into resonance remains a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Christian Lange , Emma Daggett , Valentin Walther , Libai Huang , Jonathan D. Hood

The soft character of organic materials leads to strong coupling between molecular nuclear and electronic dynamics. This coupling opens the way to control charge transport in organic electronic devices by inducing molecular vibrational…

We introduce an all-optical approach to producing high-flux synthetic magnetic fields for neutral atoms or molecules by designing intrinsically time-periodic optical superlattices. A single laser source, modulated to generate two…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-03 Stefan K. Baur , Monika H. Schleier-Smith , Nigel R. Cooper

We analyze by means of Matrix-Product-State simulations the correlation dynamics of strongly-correlated superfluid Bose gases in one-dimensional time-dependent optical lattices. We show that, as for the case of abrupt quenches, a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-09-21 Karen Rodriguez , Arturo Argüelles , Luis Santos