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Related papers: "Lifshitz tails" and extended states in an Imagina…

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A statistical field theory is developed to explore the density of states and spatial profile of `tail states' at the edge of the spectral support of a general class of disordered non-Hermitian operators. These states, which are identified…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Francesca M. Marchetti , B. D. Simons

We develop a general variational approach to study the statistical properties of the tail states of a wide class of non-Hermitian operators. The utility of the method, which is a refinement of the instanton approach introduced by Zittartz…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Izyumov , B. D. Simons

We resolve an existing question concerning the location of the mobility edge for operators with a hopping term and a random potential on the Bethe lattice. The model has been among the earliest studied for Anderson localization, and it…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-07 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

This paper presents an elementary proof of Lifschitz tail behavior for random discrete Schr\"{o}dinger operators with a Bernoulli-distributed potential. The proof approximates the low eigenvalues by eigenvalues of sine waves supported where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Bishop , Vita Borovyk , Jan Wehr

In contrast to the neatly bounded spectra of densely populated large random matrices, sparse random matrices often exhibit unbounded eigenvalue tails on the real and imaginary axis, called Lifshitz tails. In the case of asymmetric matrices,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-07 Pietro Valigi , Joseph W. Baron , Izaak Neri , Giulio Biroli , Chiara Cammarota

We study the Integrated Density of States of one-dimensional random operators acting on $\ell^2(\mathbb Z)$ of the form $T + V_\omega$ where $T$ is a Laurent (also called bi-infinite Toeplitz) matrix and $V_\omega$ is an Anderson potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Martin Gebert , Constanza Rojas-Molina

We study Lifshitz tails for random Schr\"odinger operators where the random potential is alloy type in the sense that the single site potentials are independent, identically distributed, but they may have various function forms. We suppose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-16 Frédéric Klopp , Shu Nakamura

The density of states of disordered hopping models generically exhibits an essential singularity around the edges of its support, known as a Lifshitz tail. We study this phenomenon on the Bethe lattice, i.e. for the large-size limit of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-09-28 Victor Bapst , Guilhem Semerjian

We study heavy-tailed Hermitian random matrices that are unitarily invariant. The invariance implies that the eigenvalue and eigenvector statistics are decoupled. The motivating question has been whether a freely stable random matrix has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-27 Mario Kieburg , Adam Monteleone

We study spectral properties of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle propagating in a random imaginary scalar potential. Cast in the form of an effective field theory, we obtain an analytical expression for the ensemble…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Izyumov , B. D. Simons

Heavy-tailed fluctuations and power law statistics pervade physics, finance, and economics, yet their origin is often ascribed to systems poised near criticality. Here we show that such behavior can emerge far from instability through a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-15 Virgile Troude , Didier Sornette

We construct random Schr\"odinger operators, called Anderson Hamiltonians, with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions for a fairly general class of singular random potentials on bounded domains. Furthermore, we construct the integrated…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Toyomu Matsuda , Willem van Zuijlen

We consider the discrete Laplace operator $\Delta^{(N)}$ on Erd\H{o}s--R\'{e}nyi random graphs with $N$ vertices and edge probability $p/N$. We are interested in the limiting spectral properties of $\Delta^{(N)}$ as $N\to\infty$ in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Oleksiy Khorunzhiy , Werner Kirsch , Peter Müller

Let $Y=\sum_{k\ge 1} 1_{A_k}$ be an infinite sum of the indicators of independent events. We investigate a precise (as opposed to logarithmic) first-order asymptotic behavior of the tail probabilities $\mathbb{P}\{Y\ge n\}$ and the point…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Alexander Iksanov , Valeriya Kotelnikova

We investigate Lifshits-tail behaviour of the integrated density of states for a wide class of Schr\"odinger operators with positive random potentials. The setting includes alloy-type and Poissonian random potentials. The considered…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Kirsch , Simone Warzel

Power-law probability distributions are widely used to model extreme statistical events in complex systems, with applications to a vast array of natural phenomena ranging from earthquakes to stock market crashes to pandemics. We show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Wai-Keong Mok

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with a random potential which is the square of an alloy-type potential. We investigate their integrated density of states and prove Lifshits tails. Our interest in this type of models is triggered by an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Werner Kirsch , Georgi Raikov

We explore the multiplicative statistics for a unitary random matrix ensemble with a parameter-dependent deformation inserted in the probability measure. Such deformations had been studied for a bounded or decaying parameter. In this work,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Carla Mariana da Silva Pinheiro

We prove a Lifshitz tail bound on the integrated density of states of random breather Schr\"odinger operators. The potential is composed of translated single site potentials. The single site potential is an indicator function of set $tA$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 Christoph Schumacher , Ivan Veselic

In the present note, we determine the ground state energy and study the existence of Lifshitz tails near this energy for some non monotonous alloy type models. Here, non monotonous means that the single site potential coming into the alloy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Frédéric Klopp , Shu Nakamura
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