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In recent experiments on sodium chloride clusters structural transitions between nanocrystals with different cuboidal shapes were detected. Here we determine reaction pathways between the low energy isomers of one of these clusters,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , David Wales

An investigation of the spin excitation spectrum of charge ordered (CO) NaV2O5 is presented. We discuss several different exchange models which may be relevant for this compound, namely in- line and zig-zag chain models with weak as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Thalmeier , A. N. Yaresko

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in Ba2CuTeO6, proposed by ab initio calculations to magnetically realize weakly coupled antiferromagnetic two-leg spin-1/2 ladders. Isolated ladders are…

The semiconductor-semiconductor transition of La2RuO5 is studied by means of augmented spherical wave (ASW) electronic structure calculations as based on density functional theory and the local density approximation. This transition has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Eyert , Stefan Ebbinghaus , Thilo Kopp

The role of the crystal lattice, temperature and magnetic field for the spin structure formation in the 2D van der Waals magnet Fe5GeTe2 is a key open question. Using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy, we experimentally observe…

We present muon-spin rotation measurements on polycrystalline samples of the complete family of the antiferromagnetic (AF) $zigzag$ chain compounds, Na$_x$Ca$_{1-x}$V$_2$O$_4$. In this family, we explore the magnetic properties from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Oren Ofer , Yutaka Ikedo , Tatsuo Goko , Martin Mansson , Jun Sugiyama , Eduardo J. Ansaldo , Jess H. Brewer , Kim H. Chow , Hiroya Sakurai

In this brief review, we introduce a new spin ladder system called skewed spin ladders and discuss the exotic quantum phases of this system. The spin ladders studied are the 5/7, 3/4 and 3/5 systems corresponding to alternately fused 5 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-15 Sambunath Das , Dayasindhu Dey , Rajamani Raghunathan , Zoltán G. Soos , Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha

In this paper, we study wall elements of rank 2 cluster scattering diagrams based on dilogarithm elements. We derive two major results. First, we give a method to calculate wall elements in lower degrees. By this method, we may see the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Ryota Akagi

We have successfully synthesized single crystals, solved the crystal structure, and studied the magnetic properties of a new family of copper halides (C$_4$H$_{14}$N$_2$)Cu$_2X_6$ ($X$= Cl, Br). These compounds crystallize in an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-28 P. Biswal , S. Guchhait , S. Ghosh , S. N. Sarangi , D. Samal , Diptikant Swain , Manoranjan Kumar , R. Nath

Spin-ladder compounds make interesting analogs of the high-temperature superconductors, because they contain layers of nearly one-dimensional "ladders" consisting of a square array of copper and oxygen atoms. Increasing the number of legs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. F. Balakirev , J. B. Betts , G. S. Boebinger , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

Using evolutionary algorithm and first-principles calculations, we predict a family group of two-dimensional node-line semimetals MX (M=Pd, Pt; X=S, Se, Te), which has zig-zag type mono-layer structure in Pmm2 layer group. Band structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Yuanjun Jin , Rui Wang , Jinzhu Zhao , Candi Zheng , Li-Yong. Gan , Junfeng Liu , Hu Xu , S. Y. Tong

We present the first measurements of magnetisation and Raman light scattering on $\alpha'-NaV_2O_5$ single crystals. Below 34 K, we observe a pronounced isotropic decrease of the susceptibility indicating the opening of a spin gap. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Weiden , R. Hauptmann , C. Geibel , F. Steglich , M. Fischer , P. Lemmens , G. Güntherodt

By combining neutron four-circle diffraction and polarized neutron diffraction techniques we have determined the complex spin structures of a multiferroic, YMn2O5, that exhibits two ferroelectric phases at low temperatures. The obtained…

In this paper we demonstrate the application of high magnetic fields to study the magnetic properties of low dimensional spin systems. We present a case study on the series of 2-leg spin-ladder compounds…

Compared to the intensive investigation on the 3d transition-metal (TM)-based spin ladder compounds, less attention has been paid to the ones constructed by the rare-earth (RE) ions. Herein, we report a family of RE-based spin ladder…

We study the spin-pseudospin Hamiltonian of the Ising Model in Transverse Field (IMTF) for pseudospins, coupled to the XY-spins on a triangular lattice. This model appears from analyses of the quarter-filled ladder compound $NaV_2O_5$, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Y. Chitov , C. Gros

Until recently, all known ordered II-IV-N2 materials crystallised in the $\beta$-NaFeO$_2$-type in space group Pna2$_1$. BeGeN$_2$, however, crystallises in space group Pmc2$_1$, with a different cation ordering motif long anticipated for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-29 Joachim Breternitz

We report {\it ab initio} calculations of the charge ordering in $\alpha^\prime NaV_2O_5$ using large configurations interaction methods on embedded fragments. Our major result is that the $2p_y$ electrons of the bridging oxygen of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicolas Suaud , Marie-Bernadette Lepetit

Li5OsO6 and Li5ReO6 polycrystalline samples were synthesized by conventional solid state methods. Employing powder neutron diffraction data, the crystal structure of Li5OsO6 was re-investigated. Li5OsO6 crystallizes in C2/m space group in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-11 Shahab Derakhshan , John E. Greedan , Lachlan M. D. Cranswick

Low-dimensional quantum magnets are a versatile materials platform for studying the emergent many-body physics and collective excitations that can arise even in systems with only short-range interactions. Understanding their low-temperature…

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