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Related papers: Introduction to the Bethe Ansatz III

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The search for new elementary particles is one of the most basic pursuits in physics, spanning from subatomic physics to quantum materials. Magnons are the ubiquitous elementary quasiparticle to describe the excitations of fully-ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-01 Xiaojian Bai , Shang-Shun Zhang , Hao Zhang , Zhiling Dun , W. Adam Phelan , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Martin Mourigal , Cristian D. Batista

We use the exact determinantal representation derived by Kitanine, Maillet, and Terras for matrix elements of local spin operators between Bethe wave functions of the one-dimensional s=1/2 Heisenberg model to calculate and numerically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Biegel , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller

A recently developed numerical method, entanglement perturbation theory (EPT), is used to study the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains with z-axis anisotropy $\lambda$ and magnetic field B. To demonstrate the accuracy, we first apply…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Lihua Wang , Sung Gong Chung

A systematic perturbation theory is developed for the ESR shift and is applied to the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. Using the Bethe ansatz technique, we exactly analyze the resonance shift in the first order of perturbative expansion with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Maeda , K. Sakai , M. Oshikawa

Almost one century ago, string states - complex bound states (Wellenkomplexe) of magnetic excitations - have been predicted to exist in one-dimensional quantum magnets and since then become a subject of intensive theoretical study. However,…

The square-lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet displays a pronounced anomaly of unknown origin in its magnetic excitation spectrum. The anomaly manifests itself only for short wavelength excitations propagating along the direction…

The one dimensional (1D) spin-1/2 Heisenberg-Ising model, a prototype quantum many-body system, has been intensively studied for many years. In this review, after a short introduction on some basic concepts of group theory for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-18 Jiahao Yang , Xiao Wang , Jianda Wu

The Harper equation describes an electron on a 2D lattice in magnetic field and a particle on a 1D lattice in a periodic potential, in general, incommensurate with the lattice potential. We find the distribution of the roots of Bethe ansatz…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 I. V. Krasovsky

The coordinate Bethe ansatz solutions of the XXZ model for a one-dimensional spin-1/2 chain are analyzed with focus on the statistical properties of the constituent quasiparticles. Emphasis is given to the special cases known as XX, XXX,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-16 Ping Lu , Gerhard Muller , Michael Karbach

In a previous paper [Phys. Rev. B 85,195144 (2012)], variational Monte Carlo method (based on Gutzwiller projected states) was generalized to $S=1$ systems. This method provided very good trial ground states for the gapped phases of $S=1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-18 Zheng-Xin Liu , Yi Zhou , Tai-Kai Ng

We theoretically discuss dynamical properties of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice in magnetic field $\bf H$. We use the recently proposed bond-operator theory which operates with quantum states of the whole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-17 A. V. Syromyatnikov

Recently there has been a renewed interest in the spectra and role in dynamical properties of excited states of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in longitudinal magnetic fields associated with Bethe strings. The latter are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , T. Cadez , P. D. Sacramento

We examine the properties of the Bethe Ansatz solvable two- and three-leg spin-$S$ ladders. These models include Heisenberg rung interactions of arbitrary strength and thus capture the physics of the spin-$S$ Heisenberg ladders for strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Maslen , M. T. Batchelor , J. de Gier

Interactions between elementary excitations in quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnets are of experimental relevance and their quantitative theoretical treatment has been a theoretical challenge for many years. Using matrix product states,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-22 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Didier Poilblanc

Magnetic excitations of the quasi-1D S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) Cs2CuCl4 have been measured as a function of magnetic field using neutron scattering. For T<0.62 K and B=0 T the weak inter-chain coupling produces 3D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , R. A. Cowley , D. F. McMorrow , B. Dorner , Z. Tylczynski

As part of a study that investigates the dynamics of the s=1/2 XXZ model in the planar regime |Delta|<1, we discuss the singular nature of the Bethe ansatz equations for the case Delta=0 (XX model). We identify the general structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Biegel , Michael Karbach , Gerhard Muller , Klaus Wiele

The spectral properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an anisotropic triangular lattice in a magnetic field are investigated using a weak-interchain-coupling approach combined with exact solutions of a chain. Dominant modes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-05 Masanori Kohno

We give an explicit proof within the framework of the Bethe Ansatz/string hypothesis of the factorization of multiparticle scattering in the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg spin chain, for the case of 3 particles.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anastasia Doikou , Luca Mezincescu , Rafael I. Nepomechie

We discuss spin-$\frac12$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice using the recently proposed bond-operator technique (BOT). We use the variant of the BOT which takes into account all spin degrees of freedom in the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-14 A. V. Syromyatnikov

The one dimensional spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is considered using a simple quasiparticle picture - an interacting Fermi gas of kinks. Using this picture the low temperature heat capacity, and the magnetic susceptibility with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. McRae , O. Sushkov