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Within the framework of augmented version of the superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we derive the superspace unitary operator (and its Hermitian conjugate) in the context of four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 T. Bhanja , D. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We consider quantum models corresponding to superymmetrizations of the two-dimensional harmonic oscillator based on worldline $d=1$ realizations of the supergroup SU$(\,{\cal N}/2\,|1)$, where the number of supersymmetries ${\cal N}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Stepan Sidorov

Let $G$ be a discrete countable group, and let $\Gamma$ be an almost normal subgroup. In this paper we investigate the classification of (projective) unitary representations $\pi$ of $G$ into the unitary group of the Hilbert space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Florin Radulescu

The Operator Product Expansion approach to scattering amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric gauge theory operates in terms of pentagon transitions for excitations propagating on a color flux tube. These obey a set of axioms which allow one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 A. V. Belitsky

A Lagrangian formulation is given extending to N = 1 supersymmetry the motion of a charged point particle with spin in a non-abelian external field. The classical formulation is constructed for any external static non-abelian SU(N) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-10 Michaël Fanuel , Jan Govaerts , Gabriel Y. H. Avossevou , Anselme F. Dossa

Using the notion of a gauge connection on a flat superspace, we construct a general class of noncommutative ($D=2,$ $\mathcal{N}=1$) supertranslation algebras generalizing the ordinary algebra by inclusion of some new bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Abbaspur

We discuss the U(1)-Higgs model in two dimensions in the strongly coupled regime. If we neglect the plaquette interactions, we generate an effective theory where link variables are integrated out, producing 4-field operators. Plaquette…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-20 Alexei Bazavov , Chen-Yen Lai , Shan-Wen Tsai , Yannick Meurice

We build a supersymmetric version with $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_{Y^\prime}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $Y^\prime$ is a new charge and $B$ and $L$ are the usual baryonic and leptonic numbers. The model has three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez , M. C. Rodriguez , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

In the present work we have developed a large-N expansion for the $t-J$ model based on the path integral formulation for Hubbard-operators. Our large-N expansion formulation contains diagrammatic rules, in which the propagators and vertex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Adriana Foussats , Andres Greco

We examine the possibility that the SU(2) gauge group of the standard model appears as the dual "magnetic" gauge group of a supersymmetric gauge theory, thus the W and Z (and through mixing, the photon) are composite (or partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Csaba Csaki , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

We give a generalization of the Hodge operator to spaces $(V,h)$ endowed with a hermitian or symmetric bilinear form $h$ over arbitrary fields, including the characteristic two case. Suitable exterior powers of $V$ become free modules over…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Linus Kramer , Markus J. Stroppel

We discuss two classes of supersymmetric grand unified theories based on extended gauge groups $SO(10) \times SO(10)$ and $SO(10)\times SO(10)\times SO(10)$. Effective adjoint fields of each gauge group SO(10) are argued to be formed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chih-Lung Chou

We study the three-dimensional bosonic t-J model, i.e., the t-J model of "bosonic electrons" at finite temperatures. This model describes a system of cold bosonic atoms with two species in an optical lattice. The model is derived from the…

We present a new supersymmetric version of the SU(3) otimes U(1) gauge model using a more economic content of particles. The model has a smaller set of free parameters than other possibilities considered before. The MSSM can be seen as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rodolfo A. Diaz , R. Martinez , J. Mira , J. Alexis Rodriguez

A class of quantum superintegrable Hamiltonians defined on a two-dimensional hyperboloid is considered together with a set of intertwining operators connecting them. It is shown that such intertwining operators close a su(2,1) Lie algebra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Calzada , S. Kuru , J. Negro , M. A. del Olmo

In this paper, we describe the dynamical symmetries of classical supersymmetric oscillators in one and two spatial (bosonic) dimensions. Our main ingredient is a generalized Poisson bracket which is defined as a suitable classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 Akash Sinha , Aritra Ghosh , Bijan Bagchi

We exploit the key concepts of the augmented version of superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to derive the superspace (SUSP) dual unitary operator (and its Hermitian conjugate) and demonstrate their utility in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-28 T. Bhanja , N. Srinivas , R. P. Malik

We consider a new physics possibility at the colliders: the observation of TeV scale massive vector bosons in the non-adjoint representations under the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry. To have a unitary and renormalizable theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tianjun Li , S. Nandi

We consider the linearization of $N = 1$ nonlinear supersymmetry (NLSUSY) based on a commutator algebra in Volkov-Akulov NLSUSY theory. We show explicitly that $U(1)$ gauge and scalar supermultiplets in addition to a vector supermultiplet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Motomu Tsuda

We consider a vector-like gauge theory of fermions that confines at the multi-TeV scale, and that realizes the Higgs particle as a composite Goldstone boson. The weak interactions are embedded in the unbroken subgroup $Sp(4)$ of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Nicolas Bizot , Michele Frigerio , Marc Knecht , Jean-Loïc Kneur